八年級下導學案(胡雯君)Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic3

1、初二年級英語導學案八年級（下）英語 備課：胡雯君Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 3 Bicycles are popular.一教學目標掌握passenger, crazy, anywhere, impossible, death, slow, rush, success, air pollution, spit in public, slow down, get a fine等詞和短語的拼讀，意義及基本用法。學會運用if引導的條件狀語從句。能夠了解交通安全知識，描述交通事故并學習交通標志及規(guī)則。能夠談論自行車的用途及優(yōu)缺點，了解自行車比賽的有關知識。二重點與難點 重

2、點：運用if引導的條件狀語從句。 難點：了解交通規(guī)則和騎自行車的利弊，注意交通行車安全。三教法與建議用6課時完成本話題教學。采用任務型教學法及情景教學法，使用多媒體輔助教學。四學法與要求課前預習本話題的單詞，要求會拼讀。查閱單詞motorcycle, courage, lead, smooth, middle, path, certain, final, result及短語a sharp turn, avoid doing sth., make a comeback, lead sb. to do sth., go on doing sth, once again的基本用法。復習新內(nèi)容，展示自

3、己了解的交通標志圖及其含義。記錄預習后不太理解的詞語，句子及語法。五教學練評活動與程序第一課時（Section A 1a 1c）【活動1】診斷性評價根據(jù)首字母提示完成句子： 1. He must be c to drive so fast. Its so dangerous.2. Where is my book? I cant find it a .3. The math problem is too difficult. Its i for me to work it out.4. Three p were badly hurt in the bus accident yesterday.

4、5. You must s down at a crossing or a sharp turn.【活動2】互動課堂 探究新知復習句型：How do you usually go to school? Why do you go to school by/on? Its easy to park bikes, too. Its +adj+to do sth.翻譯下列短語：有點自信_ _ 遵守交通規(guī)則_ _節(jié)約能源_ 引起空氣污染_ _a traffic accident_ park bikes_get used to._【活動3】聽力訓練 提高能力聽1a部分錄音，回答問題并跟讀What doe

5、s Darren think the advantages of riding bicycles?How does Michaels attitude change about cycling?根據(jù)對話完成下列各題When I _ _, I was of my bike anywhere.If people obey the _ _, there will be accidents.Now I like _my bike around the city _ _ _ before._ can help us _ energy.【活動4】口語訓練 開心體驗Discuss the advantage

6、s of riding bicycles.學生分小組討論騎自行車的優(yōu)點，完成1b.學生代表匯報：Its faster than walkingPay attention to the structure of “Its +adj+to do sth”. Finish 1c.注意句子Its +adj+to do sth的結構，完成1c.【活動5】形成性評價.選擇填空： ( ) 1. This photo often makes me of my teachers in Grade Seven. A. think B. to think C. thinks D. thinking ( ) 2. -

7、Would you like to go shopping with me this Sunday? -I will go _Im free. A. before B. if C. until D. after ( ) 3. very dangerous a busy street. A. It, to cross B. Its, cross C. Its, to cross D. Its, crossing ( ) 4. She was the traffic accident. A. badly hurt in B. bad hurt in C. badly hurting in D. b

8、ad hurting in ( ) 5. We a spring trip it doesnt rain tomorrow. A. will have; but B. have to; if C. will have; if D. have to; but.句型轉換： 1. Its impossible to finish so much work in an hour.(同義句轉換) _ _so much work in an hour is impossible. 2. Right and wrong are opposite. (同義句轉換) Right is_ _ _wrong. 3.

9、 Dont break the traffic rules. (同義句轉換) We should the traffic rules. 4. Ask for help. You are in trouble. (用if合成一句) 5. The book is cheaper than any other book in the bookstore. (同義句轉換) The book is in the bookstore.第二課時（Section A 2a-3）【活動1】診斷性評價根據(jù)首字母提示填空：1. Her grandmothers d made her very sad.2. Sudd

10、enly a bike came from the o site.3. To a hitting the truck, a young man on a motorcycle ran into an old woman.4. Meters away, there was a sharp t to the left.5. You may call the police when you are in t 【活動2】看圖填空 溫故知新 觀察圖片 ，根據(jù)2a填寫事故報告單，完成2b?！净顒?】分組練習 學以致用 根據(jù)2a和2b，讓學生編一個關于警察詢問司機這起交通事故的對話，然后分角色表演?！净顒?

11、】口語訓練 提升能力 讓學生分組討論如何避免交通事故，然后匯報討論結果?！净顒?】形成性評價. 完形填空。In China, traffic keeps to the right. Cars, trucks, buses 1 bikes must all keep to the right side of the 2 . In most other countries, traffic 3 to the left.How can you 4 the roads safer? 5 you cross the road, stop and look each side. 6 left, then

12、right, and then look left again. Dont cross the road if you are not sure whether the road is clear or not. Dont 7 across the road. 8 is dangerous.If you 9 small children, old people, or blind people walking across the road, help 10 cross the road in safety. Helping others is a kind of virtue (美德).1.

13、 A. orB. andC. butD. while2. A. roadB. riverC. bridgeD. city3. A. goB. comingC. leaveD. keeps4. A. makeB. knowC. guessD. see5. A. OftenB. BeforeC. DuringD. As6. A. LookB. TurnC. WalkD. Across7. A. runB. jumpC. smileD. walk8. A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. Here9. A. watchB. lookC. readD. see10. A. herB. himC

14、. themD. they.句型轉換：1. I have over ten story books. Would you like one? (改為同義句)I have _ _ ten story books. Would you like one?2. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (改為同義句)Shanghai is _ _ _ in China. 3. Why dont you go to school earlier? (改為同義句)_ _ go to school earlier?4. Get up early, o

15、r you will be late. (改為同義句)_ _ _ get up early, you _ be late. 第三課時（Section B 1a-1b）【活動1】診斷性評價 翻譯下列短語： 穿淺色衣服_ 違反交通規(guī)則_ 受到處罰_ 直著向前走_ 提醒/警告某人做某事_【活動2】聽聽錄音 練練聽力聽錄音，回答問題：What is Kangkangs advice for riding safely?What will happen if we dont obey the traffic rules?【活動3】互動課堂 鞏固新知分角色練習1a,了解交通規(guī)則。讓學生瀏覽1b,幫助學生用

16、條件狀語從句說出交通標志圖的含義。【活動4】口語訓練 親身體驗 請學生先看3中的圖片，分組討論不遵守交通規(guī)則的后果。學生在討論時，注意條件狀語從句和提示詞的運用?！净顒?】形成性評價.選擇適當?shù)倪x項。()() 1.If I ride at night,() 2.If you drive a car in Britain,() 3.If I ride to school every day,() 4.If you ride your bicycle in the street,() 5.If everyone obeys the traffic rules,()a. you must be ca

17、reful enough.b. Ill keep fit.c. I should have a bike light or wear light colored clothing.d. the roads will be safe.e. you must drive on the left-hand side of the road.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1. 他爸爸經(jīng)常警告他，不要在馬路上玩。 His father often_ him _ _ on the road. 2. 他昨天被罰款40元。He_ a RMB40_ yesterday.3.很多人騎自行車是為了健康和娛樂。Many pe

18、ople bicycles health and pleasure.4.在中國你必須靠右邊行駛。 You must drive _ _ of the road in China. 5.我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗ザ嗔私庖恍┙煌ㄒ?guī)則呢？ Why not go to ?第四課時（Section B2- Section C 1a）【活動1】診斷性評價 閱讀1a，根據(jù)1a內(nèi)容填寫下面表格，為復述1a做準備。TimeBig eventson Septernber 18th,1971while he was a middle school studentby 1996later that yearin May of 1

19、998in 1999from 2000 till 2004in 2004in 2005【活動2】對話練習 開心體驗翻譯下列短語一個向左的急轉彎_最著名的自行車比賽_以而聞名_ 在他的一生中_贏得獎項_【活動3】聽力訓練 提高能力 聽錄音，回答問題： When did Lance Armstrong ride into history by winning the Tour de France for a record sixth time?【活動4】綜合探究 能力再現(xiàn)分組討論，從阿姆斯特朗的身上我們學到了什么？他給了我們什么樣的啟示？匯報各組的討論結果?！净顒?】形成性評價根據(jù)首字母提示填空1

20、. I failed my exam, but I didnt have enough c to tell my parents about it.2. The island is in the m of the lake. We have to get there by boat.3. Zhang Yinning is one of the t table tennis players in the world.4. Whats the secret of your s ?To work hard and never give up.5. A kind volunteer l me to m

21、y hotel yesterday.6. Its c that they will win the match. Im quite sure of them.7. The referee(裁判)blew the f whistle(哨子). We lost the game at last.8. Do you know the r of the last volleyball match? No, I dont. But I am sure our team has won.第五課時（Section C 1b -4）【活動1】診斷性評價 用所給詞的適當形式填空：till achievement

22、 smooth cyclist challengeArmstrong, an American player, is famous as a top_.They were proud of their childrens _.We have courage to accept anyones_.Can you wait_ we get back?The water is as_ as glass.【活動2】聽聽錄音 模仿語音和語調(diào)。聽1a錄音，根據(jù)1a內(nèi)容，完成1b.【活動3】情景交際 能力再現(xiàn)根據(jù)對話情景選擇恰當?shù)倪x項，其中有兩項是多余的。A. What were you doing yes

23、terday?B. There was a traffic accident in the Center Street yesterday. C. Did you see the CCTV News just now?D. What should we do now?E. Good idea!F. How can we get there?G. The traffic is too busy.Peter: Hi, Jim! There was a piece of bad news.Jim: What happened?Peter: Many people were hurt. Jim: Th

24、ats terrible! Peter: I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. Jim: I agree with you. Peter: By bike. Jim: lets go. 【活動4】分組活動 練習口語每個人都會遇見生活中的不如意，鼓勵自己勇敢的面對它，就像4中的歌曲所唱的那樣克服困難，消除生活中的不良情緒，學唱歌曲 If Youre Happy.【活動5】形成性評價.選擇填空：( ) 1. The girls _ the boys in that exciting foot

25、ball match. How surprising!A. winB. beatC. hitD. hurt( ) 2. She didnt have a rest and _. A. continue workingB. go on workingC. went on to workD. went on working( ) 3. Beijing is famous _ its places of interest, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. A. for B. asC. toD. in(

26、 ) 4. When you _ the classroom, please turn off the lights. A. left B. are leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 5. Jack is a little _ than Peter. A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest.同義句轉換： 1. Its certain for us to win the match. Its certain that the match. 2. His watch doesnt work. His watch _ _

27、 _. 3. Their team beat ours in the football match. Their team _the football match. 4. He got a new bike successfully. He _ _ getting a new bike.5. He was working from three to six. He was working _three six.第六課時（Section D 1a-4）【活動1】診斷性評價用動詞的適當形式填空。1. Some programs on TV make me _ (want) to sleep.2.

28、If I _ (have) time, I will join your party.3. We are _ (surprise) to see that he can play the piano.4. Can you _ (make) sure that our team will win?5. Why not _ (ride) a bike to explore the city?6. Some students are nervous about _ (answer) the teachers questions.7. If you ride at night, dont forget

29、 _ (use) a bike light.8. Its important _ (do) eye exercises.9. My father doesnt let me _ (play) computer games.10. I will wait for Jane until she _ (come) back.【活動2】聽力訓練 鞏固新知聽句子填空。1. Now it is the largest bicycle road race in .2. It can help us save energy and air pollution.3. Its to finish so much

30、work in an hour.4. Bike can bring us sadness and .5. By 1996, Lance Armstrong was one of the cyclists in the world, but his way to didnt go well.6. It seems impossible to him.7. He broke the in 2004.【活動3】寫作訓練 培養(yǎng)能力討論如何能避免交通事故然后寫一份報告?！净顒?】閱讀理解 能力再現(xiàn)閱讀1a,完成下表。RacePlaceYearLengthStageFeature【活動5】形成性評價.選擇

31、填空：( ) 1.Thanks.I cant finish the work _your help. A. with B. without C. no D. under( ) 2.The boy stopped_ as soon as he saw his mother. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. not cry( ) 3. You cant go on _ so much. Its bad for your health. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drank( ) 4 Why is Joe so excited

32、 today?- Because he _ his classmates at chess yesterday. A. won B. beat C. played D. beated( ) 5. people are waiting to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.A. Hundred B. Thousand C. Two thousands D. Thousands of. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子：這個房間是那個房間的三倍大。This room is three that one.Lance Armst

33、rong是一個非常成功的自行車運動員，因為他打破了七項記錄。 Lance Armstrong is a cyclist. Because he seven-time record.醫(yī)生提醒我們多喝水。The doctor us more water.在上班的路上，他遇見了好朋友，因此他停下來和他說話。He met his old friend on his way to work, so he him.小王因為違反交通規(guī)則收到了嚴重處罰。Xiao Wang got because he broke the traffic rules. 6. 在重慶的所有山脈中，金佛山有著最高的海拔。 Moun

34、t Jinfo has of all the mountains in Chongqing. 7. 菲爾普斯在世界游泳錦標賽中多次打破記錄。 Phelps broke the record many times at the . 8. 這道數(shù)學題很難解。 This math problem is difficult . 9. 沒有我們?nèi)魏稳说膸椭?，他可以獨立完成任務?He can finish the task without help from of us. 10. 環(huán)青海湖自行車賽是亞洲最大規(guī)模的自行車賽。 The Qinghai Lake Race is the largest bic

35、ycle road race .六拓展資源： if引導的條件狀語從句 條件狀語從句是在復合句中作條件狀語的句子。表示假如有從句的動作發(fā)生就會有主句的動作發(fā)生。條件狀語從句常由從屬連詞if引導。 if引導的條件狀語從句使用須知： 一、位置 if引導的條件狀語從句，既可放在主句之前也可放在主句之后。當從句置于主句之前時，常用逗號與主句隔開。例如： You will catch the bus if you get up early. =If you get up early, you will catch the bus. 如果你早起的話，就能趕上公共汽車。二、時態(tài)if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時 If he runs hell get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就會及時趕到那兒。The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail.