河南師范大學(xué)2018年考研真題241俄語(yǔ)

1、2018年攻讀碩士學(xué)位研究生入學(xué)考試試題科目代碼與名稱：241適用專業(yè)或方向：外國(guó)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)、課程與教學(xué)論考試時(shí)間：3小時(shí) 滿分：100分試題編號(hào)：A 卷試翅（必須在答題紙上答題，在試卷上答題無(wú)效，答題紙可向監(jiān)考老師索要）一、選擇。（每小題1分，共15分）H OTaji b GnGunoTeKy KHnra,yce npoHHTaji.A. KOTOpblHB. KOTOpaaC. KOTopoeD. KOToptieMaJIMHK Goktcs.A. cbo牙 MaTBB. CBoeii MaTepHC. cboio MaTB D. CBoen MaTepbioB eTCTBe h MeHTa

2、ji CTaTb.A. MHJIHUHOHepB. MHJIHUHOHepaC. MMJIHUHOHepyD. MHJIHUHOHepOMEcjik MeH兄Ha paGoTe 3aBTpa, no3BOHHTe MHe omoh .A. He GyneTB. He 6bijiC. He GbiJiaD. He Glijio一 oktop, Kora Hy）KHO3to jieKapcTBO KaHCAtin eHb, nepea eoii hjihnocjie?-riepe/i eztoii.A. npMHMMaTbB. ecTbC. npKHilTBD. CLeCTLHani KonneK

3、THB hotbct oneHb npyacHO. Mbi 3a6oTHMca.A. Apyr ApyraB.四pyr ApyryC. npyr o flpyre D. npyr y npyra- Koma bbiCTaTbio, mbi nonrpaeM b 6acKeT6cm.C yaOBOJILCTBHeM.A. nnmeTeB. HanunieTeC. nncajiHD. HanncajinHa 3TOM Helene 4njiBMa nyr b khho.A. HOBLIHB. HOBLieC. HOBaaD. HOBLIX三、連句子。(每小題2分，共10分)Bnepa, Beet,

4、 Hani, ceMts, Sbitb, b, napK.Moh, nopyra, yKe, MHoro, pa3, npnrjiamaTb,兄，k ce6e, b, toctb(復(fù)數(shù)).Ohh, chtb, b, pa3Hbin, ropoua(復(fù)數(shù))，noaTOMy ohh, nacTo, uyMaTb.H, He, 3HaTb, Konxa, 6bm, Benep, Ha, pyccKHK, x3bik.Ahtoh, qacTO, 3aHHMaTbCH, cnopT, noaTOMy, 3aopoBbe, y, oh, oneHb, xopouinn.四、漢譯俄。(每小題3分，共15分)

5、父親回到家里就立刻開始工作。這個(gè)男孩才五歲，但已經(jīng)上學(xué)了。這個(gè)地區(qū)現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有水，可是很快就會(huì)有的。我想我們周末前能完成這項(xiàng)工作。我喜歡在秋天的樹林里散步。五、閱讀短文，選擇詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空2分，共20分)KypHajiHCT Ahtoh nnmeT cTaTbn o(1. coBpeMeHHbiii) MOJioaejKH.HeaBHO oh b3hji hcckojilko HHTepBbio y KJHomeH. Oh 3aaaBaji (2.ohh)耳Ba Bonpoca:Tto TaKoe cnacTte?nqTO rjih Bac rnaBHoe b hch3hh?Bee OT

6、BeTM oh 3anHCbiBaji Ha MaraHTodoHe.Bot hto CKa3ajiK eMy Ba(3. mojiooii) neuoBeKa:MeHx 3OByr AHaTOJinii(j)eopOB. MHe 28 JieT. Y MeH久(4. BBicmun)o6pa3OBaHne. A nporpaMMKCT. X 耳yMaio, hto a cnacTJiMBbin nejiOBeK, noTOMy hto y MeHx ecTL HHTepecHaa pa6oTa. H paGoTaio Ha KOMntioTepe, co3衛(wèi)aio nporpaMMti, K

7、OTopbie HyKHbi jiioam. Tenept a paSoTaio b nacTHon(|)HpMe h 3apa6aTbiBaio Henjioxo, ho enbramchx-3to He rnaBHoe, n raaBHoe-jitoSuMaa paSoTa.Cennac a He(5. Gostbcs) noTep刃tb pa6oiy Ho eenn 3to cjiynnTCH, a He6yay 6e3pa6oTHbiM . Xopomne nporpaMMHCTbi Gyayr hy)khbi Bcerz(a, h y MeH久 Bcerjia 6yzzeT mox

8、paSoTa. IIoaTOMy 久 3Haio otbct Ha Bonpoc, hto TaKoe cnacTbe. CnaTbe-3to Koma tbi c yqoBOJibCTBHeM (6.H4th) na paSoTy n cyuoBOJiLCTBHeM paSoTaemt.MeHs 3OByr BnTajiHM.刃 HHre He paSoTaio h He ynyct.久 MHoro(7.e3,5nTb no CTpaHe, noKynaio k npoaio, 3apa6aTbiBaio aeHbra. H ayMaio, hto eHtrn-3to caMoe rjiaB

9、Hoe b cm3hh. Korea y Te6x ecu aeHbra, tbi MOceniL KynHTb KBaprap% MaiiMH% aany k 以a)Ke. Tbi mo來(lái)enib noKynaTt KpacHBLie Benin n He ayMaTb o tom, hto 6yneT 3aBTpa.CeiiHac 久 eme He 3Haio, hto 6yny nejiaTb noTOM. B(8. Harn) kh3HHBee MeH久eTC久 oneHb 6ticTpo. Kora y MeHa SyqeT MHoro (9. fleHbra), acMory no

10、cTynHTb b jho6o講 hhcthtyt 6e3 3K3aMeHOB. 51 MeHTaio cTaTb(10.七、將下列短文譯成漢語(yǔ)。（20分）Mli c nanon xoTenn KynnTb co6aicy MaMa roBopnna, hto Haz（o KynHTB MajieHLKyio co6aK% a m xoTeji Gojibmyio.Ha apyron aeHb mli c nanoii npnexajin Ha ptiHOK k xo3HHHy coSaKH. Co6aKy 3OByr IlajibMa. Eii Gbijio Tpn roa. OHa cpa

11、3y noHpaBmiacb MHe. OHa GbiJia KpacHBaa h yMHan. Mbi 3anjiarajin AeHtrn k b3jih coSaKy. B MainnHe IlajibMa onro CMOTpena Ha3a, Ha CTaporo xo3MHHa.Kora mli npnexajiH jjomo為，久 flan IlajiBMe mhco m Boy, ho OHa He xoTejia ecTB h nHTb. TaK Ba eh刃 nponuio, OHa Hnnero He nnjia n He ejia. HaKOHeu , mli noHH

12、JiH, hto IlajibMa He Moraa 3a6tiTi CBoero CTaporo xo3SMHa h He Morjia 來(lái)htb 6e3 Hero. Toma nana no3BOhhji xo3SHHy coSaKn. Xo3hhh npnexaji b tot 氷e aeHb. IlajibMa SbiJia paa. Ohh BMecTe BepHynncb omoh.Tenepb xo3hkh IlajibMEi non久ji, hto cooaKa-3to apyr; a apyra Hejit3M npouaBaTb. A mli noHJin ,hto 衛(wèi)py

13、ra Hejn3久 noKynaTb.（注釋：riajitMa帕爾瑪，狗的名字 npoaBaTB買 3anjiaraTL付錢）2018年攻讀碩士學(xué)位研究生入學(xué)考試試題科目代碼與名稱：241A卷試題適用專業(yè)或方向：外國(guó)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)、課程與教學(xué)論考試時(shí)間：3小時(shí) 滿分：100分試題編號(hào):（必須在答題紙上答題，在試卷上答題無(wú)效，答題紙可向監(jiān)考老師索要）一、選擇。（每小題1分，共15分） OTaji b SnSjinoTeKy KHnrn,yce nponnTan.A. KOToptinB. KOTopaiC. KOTopoeD.KOTOpBieMajibHHK 6ohtc兄.A. cbos MaTBB.

14、 CBoeii MaTepnC. CBOIO MaTbD.CBOCH MaTepbK）B 以eTCTBe 久 MeTraji CTaTB.A. MHJiMUHOHepB. MHJiHiinoHepaC. MHJIHmiOHepyD. MHJIHUHOHepOMEcjih MeHsHa paSoTe 3aBTpa, no3BOHHTe MHe aomoh .A. He 6yneTB. He 6bijiC. He 6biJiaD. He Gbijio- floKTOp, Kora hkho3to JieKapcTBo Ka來(lái)nuii eHL, nepe eon mjihnocne?一 Ilepe/

15、i eon.A. npnHHMaTbB. ecTbC. npHHHTbD. CLeCTbHam kojuickthb tkhbCt oneHb apyacHO. Mbi 3a6oTHMC久.A. 口pyr npyraB. pyr 口pyryC. zipyr o zipyre D. 口pyr y 衛(wèi)pyra- Koma bbicTaTtio, mbi nonrpaeM b 6acKeT6oji.C yuoBOJibCTBneM.A. nnmeTeB. HannineTeC. nncajiMD. HanncajraHa 3Ton Helene 4Hayr b kkho.A. HOBbiiiB. H

16、OBBieC. HOBaa D. hobbix三、連句子。(每小題2分，共10分)Bnepa, BecB, Ham, ceMM, 6bitb, b, napK.Moh, noapyra, y冰e, mhofo, pa3, npnrjiamaTL, n, k ce6e, b, foctb(復(fù)數(shù)).Ohm,冰htb, b, pa3HMH, ropona(復(fù)數(shù))，noTOM% ohh, nacTO, uyMaTB.刃,He, 3HaTt, Kora, 6bitb, Benep, Ha, pyccKnii, x3Bik.Ahtoh, nacTO, 3aHHMaTBC5i, cnopT, ncoTOM%

17、 3opoBbe, y, oh, oneHb, xopouinn.四、漢譯俄。(每小題3分，共15分)父親回到家里就立刻開始工作。這個(gè)男孩才五歲，但已經(jīng)上學(xué)了。這個(gè)地區(qū)現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有水，可是很快就會(huì)有的。我想我們周末前能完成這項(xiàng)工作。我喜歡在秋天的樹林里散步。五、閱讀短文，選擇詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空2分，共20分)ypHajiHCT Ahtoh nnnieT cTaTbn o(1. coBpeMeHHbift) MOJioaejKH.HeqaBHO oh b3mji HecKOJibKO iiHTepBBTo y lOHomeii. Oh 3auaBaji(2.ohh)以Ba Bonpoca:Ht

18、o TaKoe cnacTbe?h4丁0 ajbi Bac rjiaBHoe b ch3Hh?Bee OTBeTti oh 3anMCbiBaji Ha MaFHUTOoHe.Bot hto cKa3ajin eMy 以Ba(3. mojioaok) HejiOBeKa:MeHa 3OByr AHaTOJiHK(J)eAopoB. MHe 28 JieT. Y MeHx(4. blicuimk)o6pa3OBaHHe. H nporpaMMHCT. H ayMaio, hto a cnacTJinBLiH qeiiOBeK, noTOMy hto y MeHs ecTb HHTepecHa p

19、aSoTa.兄 paSoTaio Ha KOMnttoTepe, co3aio nporpaMMbi, KOTopbie HyjKHbi jiiohm. Teiiept a paSoTaio b HacTHoii(|)MpMe h 3apa6aTBiBaio Hennoxo, ho AeHbra 以jm mchm-3to He raaBHoe, h rjiaBHoe-JiiodMMaK paSoTa. Cennac 久 He(5. SoaTbca) noTcp久tb paSoTy. Ho ecjiH 3to cjiyHTca, a He6yuy 6e3pa6oTHtiM . Xopoinne

20、nporpaMMHCTbi 6ynyr hjokhbi Bceraa, h y MeH久 Bcerjia SyqeT moh paGoTa. Ho3TOMy h 3Haio otbct Ha Bonpoc, hto TaKoe cnacTbe. CnaTte-sto KOiTia tbi c yqoBOJibCTBHeM (6.hath) Ha paSoTy n cyaoBOJitcTBHeM paSoTaemt.MeHM 3OByr BiiTajiHH.刃 HHivie He paSoTaio n He yqycb.刃 MHoro(7.e3HTtno CTpaHe, noKynaio n n

21、poaio, 3apa6aTbiBaio ACHbni.兄 ziyMaio, hto AeHtrn-3TO caMoe rjiaBHoe b)kh3hh. Koma y Te6a ecTt aeHtrn, tbi MOJKenib KynHTb KBaprapy, ManiHHy, aamy h ua)Ke. Tbi Mocenib noxynaTL KpacnBbie Benin h He ayMaTb o tom, hto 6用eT 3aBTpa.Ceiinac 兄 eme He 3Haio, hto 6yny /xejiaTB iiotom. B(& Hani) 來(lái)H3HHBee MeinieTc刃 oneHb GbicTpo. Koma y mchh Gyaer MHoro (9. ReHBra), mCMory nocTynHTb b jiioGoh hhcthtyt 6e3 3K3aMeHOB.刃 MeTaio cthtb(10.七、將下列短文譯成漢語(yǔ)。（20分）Mbi c nanon xoTenn KynnTb coSaKy MaMa roBopnjia, hto Hao KynHTb MajieHtKyio co6aK% a 久 xoTeji Gojitniyio.Ha Apyron eHb mbi c nanoii npnexajin Ha plihok