8bUnit5reading顧成梅

1、通州區(qū)金郊初中“導(dǎo)學(xué)式”高效課堂.八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)案 2014-4-20PAGE PAGE 5八（下）Unit Five Reading 1主備：顧成梅 審核：導(dǎo)學(xué)目標(biāo)：能讀懂有關(guān)英國禮儀習(xí)慣的采訪。通過閱讀，了解不同國家的禮儀習(xí)慣。導(dǎo)學(xué)過程：【自主學(xué)習(xí)】通過預(yù)習(xí)，了解本課時的單詞、短語和句型（英漢互譯）。1.proper adj. _ 2.greet vt. _3.kiss n. _ 4.close adj._5_vt.避免 6. _ n.話題；主題7_vi.&vt.表現(xiàn) 8. _ vt.觸摸，碰9_adv.大聲地 10._n諺語，格言11._握手 12._擋住某人的路13._勞駕 14.

2、_偶然，意外地15. for the first time_16. bump into someone_17. all the time_18. in public_19. say hello to someone_20. laugh loudly_21. Today weve invited Jenny to talk about manners in the UK._22. Do people there behave politely in public?_23. Also, if they bump into someone in the street, theyll say sorr

3、y._24. If youre in their way, they wont touch you or push past you._25. They say please and thank you all the time!_26. When in Rome, do as the Romans do._【合作探究】讓學(xué)生快速閱讀，回答問題:What is the conversation about?Who is Daniel talking to ?分段放錄音，讓學(xué)生邊聽邊思考問題：Part1(lines 1-6)What is the proper way to greet peop

4、le in the UK?Who do they they greet with a kiss?Part 2(lines7-17)How do British people start a conversation?Do they talk about age?How do they behave in public?Part 3(lines18-26)Are British people polite at home?What else should we pay attention to in public?3.完成練習(xí)part B并且核對答案【精講點撥】1. Today weve inv

5、ited Jenny to talk about manners in the UK今天我們邀請珍妮來談?wù)撚亩Y儀。探究點：invite sbto do sth意為“_”。指點迷津 invite sb. to do sth.意為“邀請某人做某事”。1 will invite Jack to come to my party.我將邀請杰克來參加我的聚會。你邀請誰看電影了？ Who did you_ _ see the film?2. Do people there behave politely in public?那兒的人們在公共場合表現(xiàn)得禮貌嗎？探究點：behave可用作_詞和_詞。指點迷

6、津 behave的用法如下：(1)vi，表現(xiàn)；（機器等）運轉(zhuǎn)；舉止端正；（事物）起某種作用How did he behave towards you? 他如何對待你？The ship behaves well.這艘船航行得很好。(2)vt.使守規(guī)矩；使表現(xiàn)得Please behave yourself before the guests.在賓客面前你檢點一些。我不知道這孩子是否守規(guī)矩。 I wonder if the child_ _ properly.3. Also, if they bump into someone in the street, theyll say“sorry”另外，如

7、果他們在街上撞到別人，他們會說“對不起”。探究點：bump into someone意為“_”。指點迷津 bump into someone意為“撞到某人；巧遇某人”。I bumped into one of my old friends when l was shopping.我購物時巧遇我的一位老朋友。I bumped into him and he fell to the ground, but he didnt hurt himself.我撞到了他，他跌倒到地上，但沒有受傷。夜晚走路時小心，以免撞到人。Be careful when you walk at night so that

8、you wont_ _ someone.4. If youre in their way, they wont touch you or push past you.如果你擋住了他們的路，他們不會碰你或是把你推走。探究點：touch可用作_詞、_詞和_詞。指點迷津 (1)用作及物動詞，意為“觸摸；觸及；碰到”。Dont touch the clothes on my desk.別碰我桌子上的衣服。She fell asleep the moment her head touched the pillow.她頭一挨枕頭就睡著了。(2)用作不及物動詞，意為“觸摸；接觸”。We sat there

9、with our shoulders touching.我們坐在那兒，肩膀碰到了一起。(3)用作名詞，意為“觸；碰；摸；觸感，觸覺；感覺，感受”。常構(gòu)成短語：keep in/into touch with與保持聯(lián)系。Do you keep in touch with your teacher? 你和你的老師有聯(lián)系嗎？別碰那個東西。它很危險。Dont_ the thing. Its very dangerous.5.Theyll say excuse me and be polite enough to wait till you move.他們會說“打擾了”并足夠耐心地等到你移開。探究點：“E

10、xcuse me.”和“I am sorry.”有何區(qū)別？指點迷津 “Excuse me.”是打擾別人時用的；“I am sorry.”是做錯事或委婉拒絕別人的請求時用的。- Excuse me，could you tell me the way to the bookshop?勢駕，請問去書店怎么走？-I am sorry. I am new here.對不起。我是新來的。( )-_to knock your books over.- It doesnt matter.A. I am sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. You are welcome6.Br

11、itish people dont like to shout or laugh loudly.英國人不喜歡大喊或是大笑。探究點：loudly, loud和aloud有何區(qū)別？指點迷津 (1) aloud強調(diào)發(fā)出的聲音能被聽見，意思為“出聲地；大聲地”，常與read，call等動詞連用。Please read the text aloud.請大聲朗讀一下課文。(2) loud意為“響亮地；大聲；高聲地”，側(cè)重發(fā)出的音量大、傳得遠，一般多用來修飾speak，talk，laugh等動詞。loud還可以用作形容詞。Speak louder，please，or no one will hear you

12、.請大聲些，否則沒人能聽見。(3) loudly意為“響亮地”，其基本意義與loud相同，常與ring，knock等動詞連用。loudly放在動詞前后均可，含有“喧鬧”或“嘈雜”的意味。Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly.突然，墻上的鐘大聲地響起來了。別大聲說話。有人在睡覺。Dont_ _. Someone is sleeping.【自主評價】A. 根據(jù)中文提示寫出單詞。1. You should_(問候）your teachers when you meet them.2.I have some_（親密的）friends and l often

13、 visit them.3. The little girl_（親吻）her mother when she arrived home.4. You had better not_（碰）the books on the desk. They are Mr Wangs.5The teacher told us to speak_（大聲地）B用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. What did you do after_ (arrive) home?2. He often invites some friends_ (come) to his home to study at weekends.3.

14、If youre free, I_ (call) you up.4. You should speak to the old_ (polite) here.5. Try_ (not be) late next time.C單項選擇。( )1._,but can you tell me the way to the nearest shopping mall?A. Excuse me BI am sorryC. Thank you D. You are welcome( )2. - Can I use your computer?-_ I am using it now.A. I am afraid so. B. I am afraid not.C. I hope so. D. I hope not.( )3. What_ do you like to eat?A. other B. another C. the other D. else( )4. The teacher told us to do_ he did.A. like B. as C. with D. for( )5