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1、江蘇常州市2016 高考英語完形填空二輪訓(xùn)練(3)及答案【由上海市黃浦區(qū)2014模擬改編】Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In India, almost all marriages are arranged. Even among the educated middle cl
2、asses in modern urban India, marriage is as much a concern of the families as it is of the _1_. So customary is the practice of arranged marriage that there is a special name for a marriage which is not _2_: It is called a “ love match ”.On my first trip to India, I met manyyoung menand womenwhose p
3、arents were in the process of “ getting them married ” . In many cases, the bride and groom would not meet each other before the marriage. _3_ they might meet for a brief conversation, and this meeting would take place only after their parents had decided that the match was _4_. Parents do not force
4、 their children to marry a person who either marriage partner finds unacceptable. But only after one match is refused will anotherbe sought.As a young American woman in India for the first time, I foundthis custom of arranged marriage _5_. How could anyintelligent young person _6_ to such a marriage
5、 without great reluctance It was _7_ to everything I believed about the importance of romantic love as the only basis of a happymarriage. It was also in conflict with my strongly held beliefs that the choice of such a close and permanent relationship could be made only by individuals _8_. If anyone
6、had tried to arrange my marriage, I would have been _9_!Sita, one of my young friends, was a college graduate with adegree in political science. She had been _10_ for over a year while her parents were arranging a match for her. I found it difficult to accept the obedient (順從的)manner in which thiswe
7、ll-educated young womanawaited the outcome of a process that would _11_ her spending the rest of her life with a man she hardly knew, a total stranger, _12_ by her parents.In frustration and distress, I asked her, “ Don t you care who you _13_” “ Of course I care, ” she answered. “ This is why I mus
8、t let my parents choose a boy for me. My marriage is too important to be arranged by such a(n) _14_ person as myself.15 ”A. classesD. countryA. matchedD. arrangedA. After allD. On averageA. comfortableD. dissatisfyingA. acceptableD. strangeB. individualsC. societyB. decidedC. concernedB. In addition
9、C. At mostB. imperfectC. suitableB. amazingC. depressing6. A. agreeB. turnC. exchangeIn such matters, it is better to have my parentsD. devoteA. customaryB. remarkableC. similarD. contraryA. involvedB. presentC. informedD. availableA. ambitiousD. puzzledA. fightingD. dreamingA. profit fromD. result
10、inA. picked outD. taken outA. encounter D. joinA. intelligent inexperiencedA. blessingD. promiseB. proudB. protestingB. hold backB. picked upB. favorB. unfortunateD. carelessB. guidanceC. rebelliousC. waitingC. act outC. taken upC. marryC.C. fortune【參考答案】1 5 BDCCD 6 - 10 ADACC 11 - 15DACCB完形填空 ( 共 2
11、0 小題;每題分,滿分30 分 )閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A, B, C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2015 海淀區(qū)第二學(xué)期期中)A Different ViewAt age 14, 15 and 16, the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us. My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection.In high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our 41 bec
12、ame even more important to us. We had no fat, only muscle. On the weekends, we would go to the beach, _42_ of_ our flat stomachs.One summer day, all my friends were at my house _43一. At one point, I was running back to the pool. I _44_ on a_bee, and while it was dying under my foot, it stung (蟄)me.
13、Iinstantly started to feel _45_. That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red, hot and swollen. I couldnt walk. I could barely _46_. Whenmyfoot started to go numb, everyone becamemore 47 Myfoot was not getting enough blood. I had to go to the _48一, and my leg hurt as if it we
14、re badly broken. I couldnt move.All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming.That 49 me more than any concern over my leg.That would all _50 when I heard the doctors mentionpossibly cutting off my foot. It was still not getting the51 supply it needed. The doctors would have to spee
15、d up their treatment.Never before did I have such great 52 for my foot. And walking seemedlike a 53 from the gods. Less and less would I want to hear my friends talk about 54 and whowas wearing what. More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital, who were quickly becoming my friend
16、s.One girl cameto visit me 55. Every time she came, she brought flowers. She was recovering from cancer and felt she should come back and _56_ the other patients.She still had no hair, and she was swollen from medications she had been taking. I would not have given this girl a second _57_ before. I
17、nowloved every inch of her and looked forward to her _58_.Finally, I was improving and soon I went home. My leg was still swollen, _59 Lwas walking, and I had my foot! WhenI would go back to the hospital, I often saw my friend. She was still visiting people and 60 good cheer. I thought if even there
18、 was an angel on this earth, it had to be her.文章大意:這是一篇小故事閱讀。作者在小的時候喜歡體育,但 在游泳時被蜜蜂蟄后生病住院,得到一位女孩的到訪,女孩的行為鼓 勵了作者站起來。這個女孩就是天使,因為她在傳播著愛。B. brainsC. bodiesD. clothes答案:C本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。grades成績;brains 大腦;bodies身體。根據(jù)前文的加入體育隊,應(yīng)是“身體”變得更 重要。故選CB. proudC. sureD. tired答案:B本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。ashamed羞愧的; proud驕傲的;sure
19、確信的;tired 疲勞的。根據(jù)前文的had no fat , 此處應(yīng)是感到驕傲。故選BoB. chattingC. joggingD. swimming答案:D 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。dancing跳舞;chatting聊天;jogging慢跑;swimming游泳。根據(jù)下文的pool判斷應(yīng)是游泳。故選D。B focusedC heldD took答案: A 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。stepped 踩; focus 集中;held擁有,容納;took帶走。step on 踩在的上面,根據(jù)下文的蜜蜂蜇人判斷選A。B fearfulC sickD anxious答案: C 本空考查形容
20、詞基本含義的辨析。upset 焦急不安的;fearful 害怕的; sick 生病的, 不舒服的;serious 嚴肅的, 認真的。作者被蜜蜂蟄了,開始感到不舒服,生病了。故選C。B runC standD rest答案:C本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。jump跳;run跑;stand 站; rest 休息。根據(jù)前文腳上被蟄,應(yīng)是不能站、不能走。故選C。B relievedC surprisedD interested答案: A 本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。concerned 關(guān)心的,擔(dān)心的;relieved 寬慰的;surprised 吃驚的;interested 感興趣的。根據(jù)下文,作者的
21、病情越來越嚴重,大家變得很擔(dān)心。故選A。B hospitalC gymD school答案: B 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。beach 海岸; hospital醫(yī)院;gym體育館;school學(xué)校。根據(jù)作者的病情,應(yīng)是去醫(yī)院。故 選 B。B impressedC shockedD troubled答案: D 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。blame 責(zé)備; impress給印象;shock震驚;trouble麻煩。根據(jù)前文病情的發(fā)展,身體發(fā)胖比被蜜蜂蟄帶來的后果比手術(shù)的麻煩還要多。故選D。B botherC helpD happen答案:A 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。change改變;bot
22、her打擾; help 幫助; happen 發(fā)生。根據(jù)下文當(dāng)醫(yī)生想給我截掉腳時,一切都會改變了。故選A。51 B bloodC timeD air答案: B 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。nutrition 營養(yǎng); blood血液; time 時間; air 空氣。由47空后 blood 可知,故選B。B devotionC appreciationD evaluation答案: C 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。observation 觀察;devotion 投入; appreciation 欣賞,感激;evaluation 估計。根據(jù)great 判斷,這時作者對自己的腳充滿感激。故選C。B
23、handC promiseD treat答案:A本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。gift禮物;hand手; promise 許諾,諾言;treat 對待。腳就像上帝所給的“禮物”。故選 A。B appointmentC moviesD gymnastics答案: D 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。homework 作業(yè);appointment 委派,任命;movies 電影; gymnastics 體操。沒有了腳,只能聽別人談?wù)擉w操。故選D。B regularlyC eventuallyD recently答案: B 本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。suddenly 突然地;regularly 有規(guī)律地
24、;eventually 最終; recently 最近。根據(jù)下文的 every time 判斷應(yīng)是女孩有規(guī)律地來訪。故選B。B encourageC serveD instruct答案: B 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。advise 建議; encourage鼓勵; serve 服務(wù); instruct 指導(dǎo)。根據(jù)后面的the other patients和語言中對女孩的夸獎,應(yīng)是鼓勵其他病人。故選B。B thoughtC glanceD chance答案: C 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。choice 選擇; thought想法; glance 瞅; chance 機會。根據(jù)前文的描述had
25、 no hair 等,說明一開始這個女孩讓作者厭惡,以至于不想再看她一眼。give sb aglance 看某人一眼。故選C。58B ideasDvisitsC flowers答案: D 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。words 語言; ideas 主意; flowers 花; visits 拜訪。這時作者越來越喜歡女孩的到訪,故選D。B thenC soD for答案: A 本空考查連詞基本含義的辨析。but 但是; then 然后;so 因此,所以;for 為了。根據(jù)空前后分句的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系判斷選A。B gainingC discoveringD spreading答案: D 本空考查動詞基本含
26、義的辨析。enjoy 喜歡; gain 獲得; discover 發(fā)現(xiàn); spread 傳播。 根據(jù)空后的賓語判斷應(yīng)選“傳播”。故選D。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、 B、 C 和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Hi Cindy,Please don t worry if you feel a little strange around boys.You are in the process of 36 from a little girl into a young womanand there are 37 called hormones(荷爾蒙
27、)that are changing not only your body but your 38 . For example, you say you used to feel at ease 39 boys and you would usually run and fight one another for 40. That was Cindy, the little girl, Cindy the 41 woman doesn t want to fight boys or even run with them 42 your interests are changing. That
28、is what is making you feel strange and it is also 43 to the other girls around you and also to the boys. Your life is 44 a different stage but you should understand that this is (a)45 normal, and(b) something that will passquickly.I think you should again try to 46 around boys. You can still talk wi
29、th them about 47 your like including sports, movies, web sites and celebrities ( 名人).I 48 that you not try to fight with them, however, because the 49 are becoming much bigger and stronger. I think you will find that you will 50 being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the 51 they used to be. I know you are not supposed to have a 52 while you are still in school in China, but if you start to find some boys very handsomeand you are strongly 53to some of them, don t be surprised, 54 , this is all very normal. For now, you should 55 your school work, though you will find tha
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