一般過去時公開課課件

1、(最新整理)一般過去時公開課2021/7/261-By Jinny一般過去時2021/7/262Teaching Goal1.Why? 中考頻率高 題型涉及廣泛 （單選，完型，短文填空，完成句子，作文等） 靈活性高 （時從題，篇章，時態(tài)語態(tài)相結(jié)合）2.How? 1) when? 什么時候用 2）how? 怎么用， 怎么變 3）時間狀語3.難點：特殊動詞的過去式變化2021/7/263When I _ young 當我小的時候 Id listen to the radio 我聆聽收音機 Waitin for my favorite songs 等待著心愛的歌曲 When they _ Id si

2、ng along 合著旋律清唱 It _ me smile. 笑容滿面 Those _ such happy times 那是多么幸福的時光 And not so long ago 并不遙遠 How I _ where theyd gone 可我卻不知道它們到哪去了 But theyre back again 但它們又回來了 Just like a long lost friend 像久無音信的朋友 All the songs I _ so well. 所有我那么愛過的歌曲 Every Sha-la-la-la Every Wo-o-wo-o Still shines Every shing-

3、a-ling-a-ling That theyre startin to sings So fine. 如此悅耳 Yesterday Once Morewasplayedmadewerewonderedloved2021/7/264【2014陜西】24. On May 22, a Han taxi driver _ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang. A. sent B. sends C. is sending D. has sent 【2014 陜西短文填空節(jié)選】 Every day, on her way

4、 to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(貧民窟). As a social 61_ , she had not paid much attention to it. This 62. _ one day when she met a ragged(衣衫襤褸的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she 63._help. 直擊中考2021/7/265When?在說話之前發(fā)生過的動作或狀態(tài)futurepastnowtime一般將來時一般過去時一般現(xiàn)在時2021

5、/7/266Think about what happened in the first half year of 2014?The plane was lost (disappeared) on March 8 2014.關鍵詞： MH370， lost, 2014,3.82021/7/267 世界杯于2014.6.13在巴西舉行。The World Football Cup was held in Brazil on June 13th 2014.關鍵詞：World Football Cup（世界杯）， Brazil， 舉行（hold） 2021/7/268我上周看了變形金剛4(TF4)。

6、（我上周看了電影。）I watched TF4/ the film last week.2021/7/269I want to be a superman.My dream was to be a superman ten years ago.十年前，我的夢想是成為一個超人。關鍵詞：dream, superman2021/7/2610 long long time ago, a monkey_ (carry) some bananas and_ (walk) in the forest. Then he_ (hear) a beautiful song and _ (stop). He_ (w

7、ant) to find who_ (be) singing. Finally he_(notice) a bird singing in the tree and said hello to the bird “You sing so beautiful, can you teach me?” The bird answer “Of course!” And then the monkey_ (give) a banana to the bird and sang with him together. They_ (be) happy that day.A monkey and a bird

8、carriedwalkedheardstoppedwantedwasnoticedgavewere2021/7/2611You did very well!2021/7/2612一般過去時態(tài)（The Simple Past Tense)總結(jié)1.用法：一般過去時態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。通常與表示過去的時間狀語連用。2.構(gòu) 成：主語+ +其它實意動詞過去式 be動詞過去式（was/were)Q1 : 動詞如何變過去式？2021/7/2613 Group One Group Two1 play- 1 hope-2 look- 2 live- 3 work- 3 like-4 visi

9、t- 4 use-5 watch- 5 dance-playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused請快速說出下列各詞的過去式 1.一般在動詞原形末尾加ed2.結(jié)尾是 e 的動詞加 d2021/7/2614 Group one Group two1 drop- 1 try-2 beg- 2 cry-3 fit-3 carry-4 prefer - 4 worry-5 stop- 5 study-droppedcriedfittedworriedcarriedbeggedstoppedstudiedtriedpreferred請快

10、速說出下列各詞的過去式末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫這個輔音字母后加 ed末尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞變“y”為“i”加 ed2021/7/2615 Group Five Group Six1 am/is- 1 are-2 have/has- 2 do- 3 go- 3 see-4 take- 4 buy-5 bring- 5 speak-wasdidwentsaw hadbroughttookwerespokebought Relay-race不規(guī)則動詞過去式需要單獨記憶2021/7/2616動詞過去式變化接龍ask _ push _ answer_cost_ come_ cut_

11、 marry_ begin_ forget _ run _ start_ give _ make_ want_ sing_ put_ reply _ swim_ move_ see_ stop_ askedpushedcostmarriedrunnedmadeputmovedcamebeganstartedwantedrepliedsawansweredcutforgotgavesangswamstopped2021/7/2617Yesterday； 時間段+ago ；last night/week/year in +過去的年份；this/ that +一天中上午的時間just now；the

12、 other day；one day; once upon a timeQ2：如何判斷一個句子需要過去時？【錦囊1：時間狀語】2021/7/26181.【2014陜西】24. On May 22, a Han taxi driver _ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang. A. sent B. sends C. is sending D. has sent 2.-When _ you _your old friend? - The day before yesterday. A. will visit B.

13、do visit C. have visited D. did visit【錦囊1：觀察相鄰的謂語動詞形式】【2014 陜西】she had not paid much attention to it. This 62. _ (change)one day when she met a ragged(衣衫襤褸的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she 63._ (need)help. 2021/7/2619The man painted a picture.-Yes, he did.-

14、No, he didnt-Did the man paint a picture?句式轉(zhuǎn)換-The man didnt paint a picture?2021/7/26201. be動詞過去式的句式。【否定句】 【一般疑問句】 2. 實義動詞過去式的句式 【否定句】【一般疑問句】 句式轉(zhuǎn)換主語+wasnt/werent+其它Was/Were +主語+其它主語+did not( didnt )+動詞原形+其它Did+主語+動詞原形+其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主語+did. 否定回答：No，主語+didnt. 2021/7/2621Have a Try1.I had a word with Ju

15、lia this morning. (變否定句，疑問句）2.He always worked into night those days.（否定句）3.I was very tired last night.（一般疑問句）4.German won the football game yesterday.（一般疑問句）5.They were absent from school two days ago.（否定句）I didnt have a word with Julia this morning.Did you have a word with Julia this morning?He d

16、idnt always worked into night those days.Were you very tired last night?Did German win the football game yesterday?You werent absent from school two days ago?2021/7/2622中考真題鏈接【2013重慶】10 I called you yesterday eveningbut you were not in sorry，I _in the shop with my mother Aam Bwill be C. was D. have

17、been【2013 甘肅白銀】43. Every student who _ in the same group takes part in his birthday party. A. study B. studies C. are studying D. have studied【2013浙江寧波】26. Tony _ football every weekend when he was young. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played【2013江蘇蘇州】64. Frank, you look worried. Anything wro