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1、1-dimensionalsteadystateheatconduction一維穩(wěn)態(tài)導(dǎo)熱absolutetemperaturescale絕對溫標(biāo)absolutezero絕對零度absorptionn.吸收absorptivityn.吸收率absorptivity吸收比Acetone丙酮adiabatica.絕熱adiabaticfreeexpansion絕熱自由膨脹adiabaticprocess絕熱過程alcohol,酒精,乙醇algebran.代數(shù)Aluminum鋁ambienta.周圍的analogyn.比擬analogy娜analyticalsolutionoftransienthea

2、tconduction非穩(wěn)態(tài)導(dǎo)熱問題分析解anglefactorn.角系數(shù)approximation近似arbitrarya.任意的arithmeticn.算術(shù)asbestosn石棉asbestos石棉asymmetric不對稱atmosphericpressure大氣壓atom原子averagespeed平均速度Avogadro snumber阿伏加德羅常數(shù)axisn軸backdifference向后差分Benzene苯Beryllium鉞Biotnumber畢渥數(shù)blackbody ()黑體(絕對黑體)blanketv.覆蓋boilingheattransfer沸騰換熱boilingn.沸

3、騰Boilingpoint沸點(diǎn)Boltzmanndistributionlaw波爾茲曼分布定律Boltzmann sconstant波爾茲曼常數(shù)bond結(jié)合boundarycondition邊界條件boundarylayerdifferentialequation邊界層微分方程boundarylayerintegralequation邊界層積分方程boundarylayer邊界層Boyle slaw波義耳定律Brass黃銅Britishthermalunit (Btu)英熱單位bronze青銅bubblen.氣泡bulkn.整體buoyancyforce浮升力burnoutpoint燒毀點(diǎn)ca

4、librate校準(zhǔn)calorimeters熱量計(jì)calorimetry熱量測定capillaryn., a.毛細(xì)管,毛細(xì)作用carbondioxide二氧化碳Carnotcycle卡諾循環(huán)Carnotengine卡諾熱機(jī)Carnot,stheorem卡諾定理cavityn.凹穴Celsius攝氏centigradescale攝氏溫度characteristica.特征characteristiclength特征長度characteristicnumber特征數(shù)(準(zhǔn)則數(shù))classicalmechanics經(jīng)典力學(xué)Clausiusstatement克勞修斯表述coalescev.結(jié)合coeffi

5、cientn.系數(shù)coefficientofperformance,制冷系數(shù),性能系數(shù)coefficient系數(shù)collisionfrequency碰撞頻率combinationn.組合componentn.分量compression壓縮Concrete,混凝土,水泥condensaten.凝結(jié)液condensationheattransfer凝結(jié)換熱condensationn.凝結(jié)conductionn.導(dǎo)熱conductivityn.導(dǎo)熱系數(shù)configurationfactor角系數(shù)continuityequation連續(xù)性方程contradictionn.反駁convectionhea

6、ttransfer對流換熱convectionn.對流convection對流coordinates坐標(biāo)Copper銅cork,軟木,軟木塞correlations關(guān)聯(lián)式counterflown.逆流counter-flow逆流criterionn.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)CriticalHeatFlux= CHF臨界熱流密度criticalinsulationradius臨界絕緣直徑crossstringsmethod交叉線法cross-section橫斷面cubicmeters立方米cyclicprocess循環(huán)過程cylindern.圓柱體denotev.代表derivativen.導(dǎo)數(shù)diagonala.

7、 n.對角線Diamond金剛石DiatomicGas雙原子氣體diatomicmolecule雙原子分子dieselengine柴油機(jī)diffusea. v.漫射diffusesurface diffusionn.漫射表向 擴(kuò)散dimensionalanalysis量綱分析dimensionlessquantitydirectionalradiationintensity無量綱量定向輻射強(qiáng)度discretizedequation離散方程distincta.小同dropletn.液滴dropwisecondensation珠狀凝結(jié)dynamicviscosity動(dòng)力粘度eddyn.漩渦effe

8、ctivenessn效能effectivenessofheatexchanger換熱器的效能efficiencyn.效率elapsev流逝electromagnetica.電磁Eliminate消除emissivepower輻射力emissivepower輻射力emissivityn.發(fā)射率emissivity發(fā)射率emissivity發(fā)射率empiricala.經(jīng)驗(yàn)的enhancementofheattransfer強(qiáng)化傳熱enthalpyn.始entrancen.入口entropy嫡equationofstate狀態(tài)方程equivalenta.等效errorfunction誤差函數(shù)Eucl

9、idian歐幾理德evaporation蒸發(fā)excesstemperature過余溫度exponentiala.指數(shù)exponentialfunction指數(shù)函數(shù)externalflow外部流動(dòng)Fahrenheitscale華氏溫標(biāo)fiberglass玻璃纖維filmboiling膜態(tài)沸騰film-wisecondensation-膜狀凝結(jié)finefficiency熱效率finn.肋片finitedifference差分firstlawofthermodynamics熱力學(xué)第一定律flask,長頸瓶,燒瓶flowacrossnon-circularcylinder-橫掠非圓形截面柱體flowa

10、crosssingletube橫掠單管flowacrosstubebundles橫掠管束flowalongaflatplate外掠平板flowboundarylayer流動(dòng)邊界層fluxn.通量force力forcedconvection強(qiáng)制對流forwarddifference向前差分Fouriernumber傅里葉數(shù)Fourier slaw傅里葉定律four-strokecycle-四沖程循環(huán)freeconvection自然對流Freezingpoint冰點(diǎn)friction摩擦力functionn.函數(shù)gaseousradiation氣體輻射gasolineengine汽油機(jī)Gasolin

11、e汽油germanium錯(cuò)glossya有光澤的Glycerin甘油gold金governingequation控制方程GrashofNumber格拉曉夫數(shù)gravitationalpotentialenergy,引力勢能,重力勢能graybody灰體greenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)guarantee保證heatcapacity熱容heatconduction導(dǎo)熱heatconductionwithinternalheatsource具有內(nèi)熱源的導(dǎo)熱heatengine熱機(jī)HeatExchanger換熱器heatflux熱流密度heatpipe執(zhí)管heatpump,熱泵,蒸汽泵heat

12、transfer傳熱學(xué)heattransferrate熱流里heat執(zhí) 八、helium氨氣hydraudynamicboundarylayer速度邊界層hydraulicdiameter水力直徑hydrogen氫氣icepoint冰點(diǎn)idealgaslaw理想氣體定律idealgas理想氣體identicala.相同intermsof ,就用百,從方圓說來infinitea.無窮的infinitesimal無窮小量infraredlight紅外光initialcondition初始條件in-linearrangement順排insulated,絕緣的,隔熱的insulatingmateria

13、l (,)隔熱材料(保溫材料,絕熱材料)egern.整數(shù)integral積分intensityn.強(qiáng)度interatomicforce原子間力internalenergy內(nèi)能internalflow內(nèi)部流動(dòng)interrelate相互關(guān)連in-tubeboiling-管內(nèi)沸騰Iron鐵irradiationn.投入輻射irradiation投入輻射irreversible不可逆isobaricprocess等壓過程isotherm等溫線isothermalprocess等溫過程Isothermalsurface等溫面Isotherms等溫線isovolumetric

14、process等容過程iterativea.迭代joule焦耳Kelvin開爾文Kelvin -Planckstatement 一開爾文一普朗克表述kilogram千克kineticenergy動(dòng)能Kirchhoff slaw基爾崔夫/律Lambert slaw蘭貝特定律laminarflowintube管內(nèi)層流laminarflow層流Laplaceequation拉普拉斯方程Latentheatoffusion熔化潛熱latentheatofvaporization汽化潛熱latentheat潛熱latentheat潛熱linear線性logmeantemperaturedifferenc

15、e = LMTD對數(shù)平均溫差logarithmica.對數(shù)函數(shù)log-meantemperaturedifference對數(shù)平均溫差lumpedmethod集總參數(shù)法Lumped-Heat-CapacitySystem集總參數(shù)系統(tǒng)macroscopicscale宏觀尺度masstransferprocess傳質(zhì)過程mass顧里Maxwell -Boltzmanndistributionfunction 一麥克斯韋一玻爾茲曼分布朗數(shù)meanfreepath平均自由程meanfreetime平均自由時(shí)間mechanicalenergy機(jī)械能Mechanicalequivalentofheat熱功當(dāng)

16、里mechanical力學(xué)的mechanics力學(xué)Mechanismn.機(jī)理membrane薄膜mercury,汞,水銀mixedconvection混合對流molarmass摩爾質(zhì)量molarspecificheat莫耳比熱molecular分子的molecule分子momentum動(dòng)量MonatomicGas單原子氣體monatomicidealgas單原子理想氣體Monochromaticemissivepower光譜輻射力mostprobablespeed最概然速率motion運(yùn)動(dòng)multidimensionalsteadystateheatconduction多維穩(wěn)態(tài)導(dǎo)熱natura

17、lconvectionininfinitespace大空間自然對流negativesign負(fù)號(hào)neglect忽略negligible可忽略的neon窟氣networkmethodofradiationheatexchange輻射換熱的網(wǎng)絡(luò)法Newton slawofcooling牛頓冷卻公式nonconservativeforce非守恒力notationn.符號(hào)NTU = numberoftransferunits傳熱單元數(shù)nucleateboiling核態(tài)沸騰nucleateboiling核態(tài)沸騰numberofheattransferunit傳熱單元數(shù)numericalsolutionof

18、heatconduction導(dǎo)熱問題數(shù)值解numericalsolution數(shù)值解numerous很多的Nusseltnumber努塞爾數(shù)Off-designcalculation校核計(jì)算originn.源點(diǎn)Ottocycle奧托循環(huán)oxygen氧氣parallelflow順流parametern.參數(shù)partialdifferentialequationofheatconduction導(dǎo)熱微分方程pascal帕斯卡peakn.峰值最高點(diǎn)permeatev.滲透perpendiculara.垂直phasechange相變phenomenon現(xiàn)象piston活塞Planck slaw普朗克定律p

19、lastern.灰泥platinumn.鉗PolyatomicGases多原子氣體polynomialn.多項(xiàng)式Poolboiling大容器沸騰poorboiling大容器沸騰positive正potentialenergy勢能powern.哥Prandtlnumber普朗克數(shù)Prandtlnumber普朗特?cái)?shù)pressure壓力prevailv.建立productn.乘積projectionn.投影proportionalto 與成比例protrudesv.突出PythagoreantheoremQuantum勾股定理 量子quantum-mechanicalmodel量子力學(xué)模型quas-

20、statically Rvalue準(zhǔn)靜態(tài)面積熱阻radiationn.輻射radiation輻射radiosityn.有效輻射radius半徑randomcollision reciprocaln. a.隨機(jī)碰撞 倒數(shù)rectangular長方形reflectivityn.反射率refrigerationn.制冷Refrigerator制冷器re-radiatingsurface重輻射面resistivityn.電阻系數(shù)reversaln.顛倒reversible可逆Reynoldsnumber雷諾數(shù)ripplesn.波紋rootn.方根root-mean-squarespeed均方根速率ro

21、tationn.旋轉(zhuǎn)rotationalkineticenergy轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)動(dòng)能rotationalmotion旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)saturationn.飽和schematicdiagram,原理圖,示意圖secondlawofthermodynamics熱力學(xué)第二定律separationn.分離shapefactor角系數(shù)shapefactor形狀因子shellandtube冗目式shieldn.屏蔽silicon硅silver銀similarityprinciple相似原理sodiumn.鈉solarradiation太陽輻射solara太陽的Solidangle立體角specificheat比熱spec

22、tralemissivepower光譜輻射力spectrumn. speculara頻譜鏡子的spheren.球stabilityn.穩(wěn)定性staggeredarrangement叉排statefunction狀態(tài)函數(shù)staticequilibrium靜態(tài)平衡statisticalmechanics統(tǒng)計(jì)力學(xué)steady -stateheatconduction穩(wěn)態(tài)導(dǎo)熱steady-statea.-穩(wěn)態(tài)的steampoint沸點(diǎn)Steel鋼Stefan-Boltzmann slaw -斯特潘-波耳茲曼定律strategyn.策略subscriptn.下標(biāo)substance物質(zhì)Sulfur硫sur

23、facetension表面張力symmetrica.對稱的temperaturefield溫度場temperaturegradient溫度梯度temperature溫度theoremn.定理theoremofequipartitionofenergy能量均分原理thermala.熱的thermalboundarylayer熱邊界層thermalconduction熱傳導(dǎo)thermalconductivity導(dǎo)熱系數(shù)thermalcontact熱接觸thermaldiffusivity ,熱擴(kuò)散率,導(dǎo)溫系數(shù)thermalefficiency熱效率thermalequilibrium熱平衡ther

24、malexpansion熱膨脹thermalradiation熱輻射thermalresistanceoffouling污垢熱阻thermalresistance熱阻thermallyinsulatedcontainer絕熱容器thermodynamicvariables熱力學(xué)變數(shù)thermodynamics熱力學(xué)thermometern.溫度計(jì)thermostats控溫器timeconstant時(shí)間常數(shù)transformationn.變換transienta.transitionboiling瞬態(tài)的過渡沸騰translationalmotion平移運(yùn)動(dòng)transmissivityatrans

25、missivity透射率 穿透比triangulara.三角trigonometrica.三角函數(shù)triplen.三個(gè)triplepointofwater水三相點(diǎn)TubeBanks turbulenta.管束 湍流turbulentflowintube管內(nèi)湍流turbulentflow湍流Turpentine松脂ultravioletradiation紫外線unknownn.未知量unsteadya非穩(wěn)態(tài)unsteadyheatconduction非穩(wěn)態(tài)導(dǎo)熱vacuum真空vaporization蒸發(fā)variablen.變量velocityboundarylayer速度邊界層velocity速

26、度vertical垂直的vibration振動(dòng)vibrationalkineticenergy振動(dòng)動(dòng)能vibrationalmotion振動(dòng)運(yùn)動(dòng)viewfactor ,anglefactor,角系數(shù)viscousityn.粘性系數(shù)volume體積wickn.毛細(xì)燈芯W(wǎng)ien sdisplacementlaw維恩位移定律work功zerothlawofthermodynamics熱力學(xué)第零定律zinc鋅熱學(xué)專業(yè)詞匯熱學(xué)專業(yè)詞匯絕對溫標(biāo)絕對零度丙酮絕熱自由膨脹 絕熱過程 酒精,乙醇 鋁類推近似石棉不對稱大氣壓原子平均速度阿伏加德羅常數(shù) 苯鉞黑體沸點(diǎn)absolute temperature scal

27、e absolute zero Acetone adiabatic free expansion adiabatic process alcohol Aluminum analogy approximation asbestos asymmetric atmospheric pressure atom average speed Avogadro s number Benzene Beryllium black body Boiling pointBoltzmann distribution law Boltzmann s constant bondBoyle s law bronzeBras

28、sBritish thermal unit (Btu) calibrate calorimeters calorimetry carbon dioxide Carnot cycleCarnot engine Carnot s theorem Celsius centigrade scale classical mechanics Clausius statement coefficient coefficient of performance collision frequency compression Concrete convectionCopper cork cross-section

29、 cubic meters cyclic process Diamond Diatomic Gas diatomic molecule diesel engine dimensionless quantity Eliminate emissivity entropy equation of state evaporation exponential function Fahrenheit scale fiberglass波爾茲曼分布定律 波爾茲曼常數(shù) 結(jié)合 波義耳定律 青銅 黃銅 英熱單位 校準(zhǔn) 熱量計(jì) 熱量測定 二氧化碳 卡諾循環(huán) 卡諾熱機(jī) 卡諾定理 攝氏 攝氏溫度 經(jīng)典力學(xué) 克勞修斯表述

30、系數(shù) 制冷系數(shù),性能系數(shù) 碰撞頻率 壓縮 混凝土,水泥 對流 銅 軟木,軟木塞 橫斷面 立方米 循環(huán)過程 金剛石 雙原子氣體 雙原子分子 柴油機(jī) 無量綱量 消除 發(fā)射率 熵 狀態(tài)方程 蒸發(fā) 指數(shù)函數(shù) 華氏溫標(biāo) 玻璃纖維 熱力學(xué)第一定律 長頸瓶,燒瓶first law of thermodynamics flaskforce four-stroke cycle Freezing point friction Gasoline gasoline engine germanium Glycerin gold gravitational potential energy heat heat capac

31、ity heat engine heat pump helium hydrogen ice point ideal gas ideal gas law in terms of infinitesimal infinity infrared light insulated integral interatomic force internal energy interrelate Ironirreversible isobaric process isotherm isothermal process isovolumetric process joule KelvinKelvin -Planc

32、k statement kilogram kinetic energy latent heatLatent heat of fusion latent heat of vaporization linear macroscopic scale力四沖程循環(huán)冰點(diǎn)摩擦力汽油汽油機(jī)錯(cuò)甘油金引力勢能,重力勢能 熱容機(jī)泵氣氣點(diǎn)熱熱熱氮?dú)浔硐霘怏w理想氣體定律就面言,從方面說來無窮小量無窮大紅外光絕緣的,隔熱的積分原子間力內(nèi)能相互關(guān)連鐵不可逆等壓過程等溫線等溫過程等容過程焦耳開爾文 普朗克表述千克動(dòng)能潛熱熔化潛熱汽化潛熱線性宏觀尺度質(zhì)量麥克斯韋 玻爾茲曼分布函 數(shù)平均自由程 平均自由時(shí)間 力學(xué)的 機(jī)械能 熱

33、功當(dāng)量 力學(xué) 薄膜 汞,水銀 摩爾質(zhì)量 莫耳比熱 分子的 分子 動(dòng)量 單原子氣體 單原子理想氣體 最概然速率 運(yùn)動(dòng) 負(fù)號(hào) 忽略 可忽略的 氖氣 非守恒力 很多的 奧托循環(huán) 氧氣 帕斯卡 最高點(diǎn),峰值 相變 現(xiàn)象 活塞 多原子氣體 正 勢能與成比例勾股定理 量子 量子力學(xué)模型 準(zhǔn)靜態(tài) 輻射 半徑 隨機(jī)碰撞massMaxwell -Boltzmann distribution functionmean free path mean free time mechanical mechanical energy Mechanical equivalent of heat mechanics membr

34、anemercury molar mass molar specific heat molecular moleculemomentumMonatomic Gasmonatomic ideal gas most probable speed motion negative sign neglect negligibleneonnonconservative forcenumerous Otto cycle oxygen pascal peak phase change phenomenon piston Polyatomic Gases positive potential energy pr

35、oportional to Pythagorean theorem Quantum quantum-mechanical model quasi-statically radiation radius random collisionrectangular長方形Refrigerator制冷器reversible可逆root-mean-square speed均方根速率rotational kinetic energy轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)動(dòng)能rotational motion旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)schematic diagram原理圖,示意圖second law of thermodynamics熱力學(xué)第二定律silico

36、n硅silver銀specific heat比熱state function狀態(tài)函數(shù)static equilibrium靜態(tài)平衡statistical mechanics統(tǒng)計(jì)力學(xué)steam point沸點(diǎn)Steel鋼substance物質(zhì)Sulfur硫temperature溫度temperature gradient溫度梯度theorem of equipartition of energy能量均分原理thermal conduction熱傳導(dǎo)thermal conductivity導(dǎo)熱系數(shù)thermal contact熱接觸thermal efficiency熱效率thermal equil

37、ibrium熱平衡thermal expansion熱膨脹thermally insulated container絕熱容器thermodynamic variables熱力學(xué)變數(shù)thermodynamics熱力學(xué)thermometer溫度計(jì)thermostats控溫器tin錫translational motion平移運(yùn)動(dòng)triple point of water水三相點(diǎn)Turpentine松脂ultraviolet radiation紫外線vacuum真空vaporization蒸發(fā)variable變量velocity速度vertical垂直的vibration振動(dòng)vibrational

38、kinetic energy振動(dòng)動(dòng)能vibrational motionvolumeworkzeroth law of thermodynamics傳熱學(xué)課程專業(yè)英語詞匯1. heat transfer 傳熱學(xué)3. convection heat transfer 對流換熱5. condensation heat transfer 凝結(jié)換熱7. number of heat transfer unit 傳熱單元數(shù)9. temperature field 溫度場11. Isothermal surface 等溫面度13. unsteady heat conduction 非穩(wěn)態(tài)導(dǎo)熱15. lum

39、ped method 集總參數(shù)法系數(shù)振動(dòng)運(yùn)動(dòng)體積功熱力學(xué)第零定律2. heat conduction 導(dǎo)熱4. thermal radiation 熱輻射6. boiling heat transfer 沸騰換熱8. heat exchanger 換熱器10. Fourier stfeW 葉定律12. temperature gradient 溫度梯14. Isotherms 等溫線16. thermal conductivity 導(dǎo)熱17. heat flux 熱流密度thermal resistance 熱阻20. boundary layer 邊界層22. continuity equa

40、tion 連續(xù)性方程24. turbulent flow in tube 管內(nèi)湍流26. dimensional analysis 量綱分析28. fin 肋片30. Reynolds number 雷諾數(shù)32. Prandtl number 普朗克數(shù)Newton s law of cooling頓冷卻公式21. thermal boundary layer 熱邊界層23. laminar flow in tube 管內(nèi)層流25. in-tube boiling 管內(nèi)沸騰27. flow boundary layer 流動(dòng)邊界層29. fin efficiency 熱效率31. Nusselt

41、 number 努謝爾數(shù)Planck slaw克定律邊界層積分方程boundary layer integral equationboundary layer differential equation 邊界層微分方程boundary condition 邊界條件finite difference 差分initial condition 初始條件 transmissivity 穿透比.mass transfer process 傳質(zhì)過程.natural convection in infinite space 大空間自然對流.poor boiling 大容器沸騰.partial differe

42、ntial equation of heat conduction 導(dǎo)熱微分方程.numerical solution of heat conduction 導(dǎo)熱問題數(shù)值解.directional radiation intensity 定向輻射強(qiáng)度.log-mean temperature difference 對數(shù)平均溫差.multidimensional steady state heat conduction 多維穩(wěn)態(tài)導(dǎo)熱.emissivity 發(fā)射率.analytical solution of transient heat conduction 非穩(wěn)態(tài)導(dǎo)熱問題分析解.Fourier

43、 number 傅里葉數(shù).network method of radiation heat exchange 輻射換熱的網(wǎng)絡(luò)法.emissive power 輻射力.Grashof number 格拉曉夫數(shù)insulating material 隔熱材料(保溫材料,絕熱材料)spectral emissive power 光譜輻射力.excess temperature 過余溫度.nucleate boiling 核態(tài)沸騰.black body 黑體(絕對黑體).flow across single tube 橫掠單管.flow across non-circular cylinder 橫掠非

44、圓形截面柱體.flow across tube bundles 橫掠管束.gray body 灰體.effectiveness of heat exchanger 換熱器的效能.mixed convection 混合對流.Kirchhoff s lOWK霍夫定律.cross strings method 交叉線法.view factor ,angle factor 角系數(shù).heat conduction with internal heat source 具有內(nèi)熱源的導(dǎo)熱.governing equation 控制方程.Laplace equation 拉普拉斯方程.Lambert s laW

45、貝特定律.discretized equation 離散方程.critical insulation radius 臨界絕緣直徑diffuse surface 漫射表面.film-Wise condensation 膜狀凝結(jié)internal floW 內(nèi)部流動(dòng).counter-floW 逆流.gaseous radiation 氣體輻射.enhancement of heat transfer 強(qiáng)化傳熱.forced convection 強(qiáng)制對流.heat pipe 熱管.heat transfer rate 熱流量.time constant 時(shí)間常數(shù).numerical solution

46、 數(shù)值解.Stefan-Boltzmann s la麗特潘-波耳茲曼定律86.velocity boundary layer 速度邊界層87.solar radiation 太陽輻射.characteristic length 特征長度.characteristic number 特征數(shù)(準(zhǔn)則數(shù))irradiation 投入輻射.turbulent floW 湍流.external floW 外部流動(dòng).floW along a flat plate 外掠平板.Wien s displacement laW 恩位移定律.green house effect 溫室效應(yīng).steady -state

47、heat conduction 穩(wěn)態(tài)導(dǎo)熱.thermal resistance of fouling 污垢熱阻.absorptivity 吸收比.back difference 向后差分.forward difference 向前差分.similarity principle 相似原理.shape factor 形狀因子absorption n. 吸收 absorptivity n. 吸收率 adiabatic a. 絕熱 algebra n. 代數(shù) ambient a. 周圍的 analogy n. 比擬 angle factor n. 角系數(shù) arbitrary a. 任意的 arithm

48、etic n. 算術(shù) asbestos n. 石棉 axis n. 軸 Biot number 畢渥數(shù) blanket v. 覆蓋 boiling n. 沸騰 boundary layer 邊界層 bubble n. 氣泡 bulk n. 整體 buoyancy force 浮升力 burnout point 燒毀點(diǎn) capillary n.毛細(xì)管,a.毛細(xì)作用 cavity n. 凹穴 characteristic a. 特征 coalesce v. 結(jié)合 coefficient n. 系數(shù) combination n. 組合 component n. 分量 condensate n. 凝結(jié)

49、液 condensation n. 凝結(jié) conduction n. 導(dǎo)熱 conductivity n. 導(dǎo)熱系數(shù) configuration factor 角系數(shù) contradiction n. 反駁 convection n. 對流 coordinate n. 坐標(biāo) correlation n. 關(guān)聯(lián)式 counterflow n. 逆流 criterion n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Critical Heat Flux = CHF 臨界熱流密度cylinder n. 圓柱體denote v. 代表 derivative n. 導(dǎo)數(shù) diagonal a. n. 對角線 diffuse a. v. 漫

50、射diffusion n. 擴(kuò)散 distinct a. 不同 droplet n. 液滴 dropwise condensation 珠狀凝結(jié) dynamic viscosity 動(dòng)力粘度 eddy n. 漩渦 effectiveness n. 效能 efficiency n. 效率 elapse v. 流逝electromagnetic a. 電磁 emissive power 輻射力 emissivity n. 發(fā)射率 empirical a. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 enthalpy n. 焓 entrance n. 入口 equivalent a. 等效 error function 誤差函數(shù) Euclidian 歐幾理德 exponential a. 指數(shù) film boiling 膜態(tài)沸騰 fin n. 肋片 flux n. 通量Forced convection 強(qiáng)制對流 Fourier number 付立葉數(shù) free convection 自然對流

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