2020-2021學(xué)年人教新目標(biāo)七年級下冊英語課件 Unit 12 Section A (GF-3c)

1、七年級（下）Goforit!英語教學(xué)課件Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)七年級英語下（RJ） 教學(xué)課件Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) Key words & phrases: away; run away; mouse (mice) ; baby; shout; shout at; woof; language; on Saturday morning . Key sentences: 1. The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with my parent

2、s. 2. A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they saw a big cat. 3. Thats why its important to learn a second language.To learn to ask and answer Wh-questions by using the past simple tense.PresentationGrammar FocusWhat did you do last weekend?I did my homework./ We went boati

3、ng.Who visited her grandma?Becky did.Where did she go last weekend?She went to a farm.Who did she go with?She went with her classmates.Grammar一般過去時(shí) 一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與yesterday, last Sunday等表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句 含be動(dòng)詞的特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞 + was/were + 主語 + 其他?特殊疑問詞(主語) + was/were + 其他?含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的特殊疑問句特殊疑

4、問詞 + did + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他?特殊疑問詞(主語) + 動(dòng)詞過去式 + 其他? How was your trip? 你的旅行怎么樣？ It was great. 非常好。 Who was your English teacher last term? 上學(xué)期誰是你的英語老師？ Mrs Li. 李老師。 What did Lucy have for dinner? 露西晚餐吃的什么？ She had rice. 她吃的米飯。 Who gave you the schoolbag? 誰送給你的這個(gè)書包？ My mother did. 我媽媽給我的。一般過去時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別

5、 一般過去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法不同表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。I played badminton with my father last weekend. 我上周末和爸爸一起打羽毛球了。表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。I often play badminton with my father. 我經(jīng)常和爸爸一起打羽毛球。時(shí)間狀語不同一般過去時(shí)常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如last week, yesterday, two days ago, last month等。He went to Japan last month. 他上個(gè)月去了日本。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常與表示現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間狀語連用

6、，如every day, on weekends 等。We read English every morning. 我們每天早上讀英語。一般過去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞不同謂語動(dòng)詞使用過去式，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化( was和were除外)Julia did her homework and I did some reading after class yesterday. 昨天下課后，朱莉婭做作業(yè)，我看書。謂語動(dòng)詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化。第三人稱單數(shù)作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式(be動(dòng)詞用is)；其他人稱作主語時(shí)，則使用動(dòng)詞原形(be動(dòng)詞用am或are)。My mother enjoys go

7、ing shopping and I enjoy traveling. 我媽媽喜歡購物，我喜歡旅行。3aFill in the blanks with who, what, when, where or how.1. A: _ did you do last weekend? B: I played badminton on Saturday. A: Sounds fun! _ did you play with? B: I played with my father. Hes really good!WhatWho2. A: _ was your weekend? B: It was gre

8、at! I had so much fun! A: _ did you go? B: The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with my parents.3. A: _ did Jim lose? B: He lost his keys. He often loses things. A: Thats too bad. _ did he lose them? B: I heard it was yesterday.HowWhereWhenWhat1. I _ on Saturday.2. I played badminton _.

9、3. I played badminton with _.4. I went to _ with my parents last weekend.5. He lost _ yesterday.6. He lost his keys _.7. _ lost his keys yesterday.Ask and answer, then complete sentences according to the conversations in 3a.played badmintonmy fatherJimon Saturdaythe beachhis keysyesterdayWhatWhenWho

10、WhereWhatWhenWho3bComplete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they _ a big cat. Baby Mouse _ afraid and _ onto his fathers back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, /mas/ mouse的復(fù)數(shù)形式 老鼠；耗子/bebi/ adj. 幼小的 n. 嬰兒shout /at

11、/ v. 呼叫；喊叫 say be climb see run away跑開 away /we/ adv. 離開；遠(yuǎn)離saw wasclimbed“Woof, woof!” The cat quickly _ “Wow, Dad, youre good!” _ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, thats why its important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse./wf/ interj. (狗叫聲)汪汪/lgwd/ n. 語言ran awaysaidGroup workRead and role-pl

12、ay the story in 3a.A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they saw a big cat. Baby Mouse was afraid and climbed onto his fathers back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” The cat quickly ran away. “Wow, Dad, youre good!” said Baby Mouse. “Well, son, thats why its im

13、portant to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.NarratorBaby MouseFather MouseCat 3cThink of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your classmates guess what you did. Lets guessWhat did I do?You went with your daughter.You went boating.Where did you go on Dragon Boat Day

14、? I went to the countryside.I watched the boat race.What did you do there?Language pointsshout v. 呼叫；喊叫 1. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” 鼠爸爸沖貓大叫：“汪汪，汪汪！” 【用法詳解】shout 在此處作不及物動(dòng)詞，shout at意為“ 沖 大聲叫嚷” ，at后接喊叫的對象。There is someone shouting for help. 有人在大聲求救。Speak clearly and slowly. Dont s

15、hout at others. 清楚地慢慢地說。不要沖他人喊叫。【易混辨析】shout at與shout toshout at意為“沖. 大聲叫嚷“，多指因生氣或憤怒而沖著某人大聲吼叫。Li Mings mother shouted at him for his dishonesty. 媽媽因李明不誠實(shí)而對他大聲嚷嚷。shout to意為“對 . 大聲喊叫”，目的是讓別人聽見，多因距離遠(yuǎn)。Mary shouted to us to come in and help her. 瑪麗大聲喊我們進(jìn)來幫助她。shout atshout to【用法詳解】language 在此是可數(shù)名詞，a second

16、 language意為“又一門語言”。表示某種具體語言的詞，如 Chinese, English, Japanese 等，是不可數(shù)名詞。How many languages can you speak? 你會(huì)說幾門語言？All the children must learn a foreign language. 所有的兒童必須學(xué)一門外語。language n. 語言2. “Well, son, thats why its important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse. “所以嘛，兒子，這就是為什么再學(xué)一門語言很重要。

17、”鼠爸爸回答道。Thats why. 句型【用法詳解】該句型意為“這/那就是.的原因”，其中why引導(dǎo)的從句，表示結(jié)果。Tom overslept this morning. Thats why he was late for school. 湯姆今天早晨睡過頭了，這就是他上學(xué)遲到的原因。【拓展延伸】“Thats because . ”也是一 個(gè)常用句型，意為“這/那是因?yàn)?”, because引導(dǎo)的從句表示原因。Tom was late for school this morning. Thats because he overslept. 湯姆今天早晨上學(xué)遲到了，那是因?yàn)樗^頭了。Exe

18、rcises一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Where did you go last winter vacation? I _ to London with my family.A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going2.Wendy, how long have you had the new smartphone? A couple of days. I _ it last week.A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. have bought3.Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt

19、today. Oh, really? I _ it in a cheap store with my mom.A. buy B. will buy C. bought D.have boughtCAC4.What did you do the day before yesterday?I _ for an English test.A. study B. studied C. studying D.studies5.They dont live here any longer. They _to Chengdu last month.A. move B. moved C. will move D. are mov