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1、Lesson ElevenOne Good Turn Deserves Another中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3Listen the text and Answer the QuestionsWhat was the writer doing when Tony Steele came in?The writer was having dinner at a restaurant.What does Tony uaually do?He always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.What did t
2、he writer do while Tony was eating?The writer asked him to lend him twenty pounds. Where is Tony working?He is working in a bank.中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3Read the Text AgainWhat was happening when the story began?I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. (主:過去進行時 從:過去時)What about Her
3、rys job?Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. (分1:過去時 分2:現(xiàn)在進行時)What does Tony always do?He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.(分1:一般現(xiàn)在時 分2:一般現(xiàn)在時) What did happen then?Tony saw me and came and sat at the same t
4、able. (過去時)中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3Read the Text AgainWhat has happened?He has never borrowed money from me. (現(xiàn)在完成時)What did happen while Tony was eating?While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. (主:過去進行時 從:過去時)What did happen then?To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. (過去時
5、)What did Tony say at the end of the story?I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!(間引:過去時,直引:現(xiàn)在完成時,一般現(xiàn)在時)中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3One good turn deserves another 禮尚往來I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyers offic
6、e years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he
7、gave me the money immediately.I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3One good turn deserves another 禮尚往來I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working a
8、t a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.I have
9、 never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3New words and expressionsturn n.(幫助或損害他人的)舉動、行為 Yesterday George did me a good / an ill turn. 喬治昨天做了一件對我有利/不利的事。 He is always ready to do a turn for others. 他總是樂于為他人做好事。 對比:behavior n. 行為, 舉止 Pay att
10、ention to your behavior. 請注意你的舉止。中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3New words and expressionsdeserve v. 應(yīng)得到,值得deserve + n. 應(yīng)該得到,值得,He deserves praise. 他應(yīng)該得到表揚 Good work deserves good pay.多勞多得 His words deserve attention.他的話值得注意。 deserve sth./to do sth. 應(yīng)該 She deserved to be punished. 她應(yīng)該受到懲罰。You deserve it!你活該!(i
11、t: something bad)這是你應(yīng)得的!(it: something good)One good turn deserves another:好的行為應(yīng)得到另一個好的行為One bad turn deserves another: 惡有惡報善有善報禮尚往來中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3New words and expressionslawyer n. 律師 lawyers office 律師事務(wù)所 salary n. 工資 get a good salary 薪水不錯salary / wage / pay / bonussalary 薪水,常指職員、腦力勞動者如律師、教師
12、、醫(yī)生等,有固定工作或管理階層的收入,數(shù)額比較固定,一般按月支付 My salary is paid on the 28th of the month. wage 工錢,常指技工或一般體力勞動者,不穩(wěn)定的工作人的收入,按周或天支付。一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式wages)。 When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were good. 我當(dāng)侍者時工資不高,但小費可觀。 pay 工資(salary+wage,通用) bonus 工資之外的獎金, 分紅 中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3New words and expre
13、ssionsborrow / lend 借入 / 借出borrow sth. (from sb. / sw.) 從某人某處借來某物I borrowed a book from the library just now.我剛剛從圖書館借了一本書。We borrowed his idea. 我們采取了他的想法。lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人Can you lend me 5? Ill pay you back tomorrow.可以借我5元嗎? 我明天還你. I lent that record to John but never got it b
14、ack. 我把那張唱片借給約翰了, 可他再也沒有還給我.他借我一本書: He borrowed a book from me.He lent a book to me. / He lent me a book.中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3New words and expressionspay v. 償還(債務(wù)等),支付(價款、賬單)How much did you pay for that dress? 你花了多少錢買這新裙子?I paid the bill. 我還了賬單。Pay 既是及物動詞也可以是不及物動詞。 pay back 還錢 / never pays it back
15、 從不歸還He always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. 他總是向朋友借錢,但從來不還。You can pay for my dinner! 你可以為我付飯錢。中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3New words and expressionsTony saw me and came and sat at the same table.一個主語帶不同的謂語,用連詞and連接,表示動作連續(xù)進行。這種句子是簡單句。哈利看到我,走過來和我坐在同一個桌旁。對比:He gets a good salary, but
16、 he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.兩個主語,分別不同的謂語動詞,用連詞連接,并列關(guān)系,這種句子為并列句,兩個主謂關(guān)系分別稱為分句。 I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. 兩個主語,分別不同的謂語動詞,用連詞連接,從屬關(guān)系,這種句子為復(fù)合句,兩個主謂關(guān)系分別稱為主句和從句。此句從時間狀語從句。中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3New words and expressionsI asked him to le
17、nd me twenty pounds. 動詞+名詞/代詞+帶 to的不定式 to do(v.原型)I want to speak to John. 我想和約翰談?wù)?。I want you to speak to John. 我想讓你和約翰談?wù)?。Would you like to have luch with me? 你愿意和我一起午餐嗎?Id like you to come to see me often. 你想讓你經(jīng)常來看我。Id like to pay for your dinner. 我請你吃晚飯。ask sb. to do: 請求某人做某事I order / want / ask y
18、ou to stay. 我命令/要求/請求你留下來。中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3New words and expressionsTo my surprise: to sbs surprise 令人吃驚的是.Much to his surprise, she gave him her phone number. 令他非常吃驚的是,她給了他電話號碼。To everyones surprise, they got married. 令所有人吃驚的是他們結(jié)婚了。immediately adv. 立刻, 馬上right away =at once =right now=immediate
19、ly Please stop right now 請立即停下來。中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3One good turn deserves another 禮尚往來I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and ne
20、ver pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner!中國戲曲
21、學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3Tell the story1. dinner - restaurant - Tony Steele2. worked - lawyers office - now - bank3. good salary - always borrows - his friends - never - pay back4. saw me - came - sat- table5. never borrowed - me6. While - eating - asked - lend me twenty pounds7. suprise - gave me - immedia
22、tely8. I - never - money - you, Tony -, so now - pay- dinner中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3Summory writing 摘要寫作1. Where were you having dinner? I was having dinner at a restaurant .2. Did you see some one after a while? Who? Yes, I saw Tony Steele after a while.3. What does he always do? He always borrows mon
23、ey from him friends but never pays it back.4. What did he do then? He came and sat at the same the table.中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3Summory writing 摘要寫作5. How much did you ask him to lend you? I asked him to lend me 20 pounds.6. Did he give you the money at once? Yes, he gave me the money at once.7. What did he want to do? He wanted me to pay for his dinner.中國戲曲學(xué)院 國交系 周欣 2014. 3Summory writing 摘要寫作 I was having dinner at a restaurant . I saw
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