新概念第二冊L54課件

1、Lesson 54Sticky fingersWords & Expressionssticky adj. 粘的finger n 手指pie n 餡餅mix v 混合，拌和pastry n. 面糊annoying adj.惱人的receiver n.電話的話筒dismay v.失望，泄氣recognize v.認(rèn)出，聽出persuade v.說服，勸說mess n.亂七八糟doorknob n.門把手sign v.簽字register v.掛號(hào)郵寄 sticky adj. 1. 粘的2.潮濕的; 濕熱的3.難對付的, 棘手的天氣悶熱Its warm and stickySticky finge

2、rsSticky businessSticky note手腳不干凈的人麻煩的事情便利貼finger n 手指Index fingerMiddle fingerRing fingerLittle finger/Pinkythumbpalm 手心pie n 餡餅mix vvt. & vi. 1.混合, 攪和 2.(使)結(jié)交, (使)交往 3.相容；平安相處n. 1.混合, 結(jié)合 2.食物混合配料mix A with Bmix togethermix in/intomixable 可以混合的mixture 混合物mixture of two different thingsannoying adj

3、惱人的annoy v 打擾，使煩惱annoyed adj 生氣，煩惱annoyance n.討厭的人/事物 He really annoyed me.他真是讓我討厭。to ones annoyance 讓惱火的是dismay V, 使失望，使差異得知她又一次失敗, 我感到驚愕。 I was dismayed to learn that she had failed again.名詞 n. 1.詫異；驚愕；灰心；喪氣 “有人偷了我們家!”她驚恐地說。 “Someone stole my house!” she said in dismay.with/in dismayto sbs dismayd

4、ismayed adj 感到驚愕的、失望的persuade v 說服，勸說psweid persuade somebody to do something 我最終說服她和我出去喝一杯I finally managed to persuade her to go out for a drink with me. try/manage/fail to persuade somebody 我試圖說服我媽媽給我買一輛車。I tried to persuade my mother to buy a car for me.mess vt. 1.弄臟; 弄亂 n. 1.雜亂，臟東西 2. 不整潔藍(lán)墨水弄臟了

5、她的新衣服。 She messed up her new dress with blue ink.in a mess You can make cookies if you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen. mess about/around Stop messing about and listen to me.別胡鬧了，聽我說。mess sth upmake a mess of sthChildren made a mess of the house after the birthday party.doorknob 門把手doorbel

6、ldoorboydoorframedoorkeeperdoormandoormatdoorsill門鈴門衛(wèi)勤務(wù)員門檻門框擦鞋墊門房，門衛(wèi)sign 標(biāo)記，符號(hào)，手勢，信號(hào)sign insign outsign upsign for簽到，記錄到達(dá)登記離開簽名同意成為簽收signature簽名（一般）Autograph 簽名 （名人）After breakfast, I sent the children to school and then I went to the shops. 三年后 Three years later After three years?1 after是介詞和連詞，但lat

7、er是副詞和形容詞 2 after做介詞時(shí)后面跟名詞，構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu)，可以做狀語修飾動(dòng)作，如：I often play basketball after school.也可以做定語修飾名詞，如：The man after the boy is Bobs father. 3. After可用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 4 later 作副詞時(shí)表示后來的，直接修飾動(dòng)作 Language PointsI go swmming everyday_ work.What did you do _ youd called the police? Ill call you_.Not long _ the weddin

8、g, his wife became ill.His car was there_ Bobs party.The old man died_ that night.Two years_, they got married.afterafterlaterafterafterlaterlaterSo I decided to make some meat pies. In a short time I was busy mixing butter and flour and my hands were soon covered with sticky pastry. decide to do st

9、h 決定做 decisionmake a decide for yourselfmake your own decisionbe busy doing sthLanguage Points:At exactly that moment, the telephone rang. Nothing could have been more annoying. gzktli exactly精確地at exactly that momentno one could be/have been+比較級(jí)沒有人.沒有什么比這個(gè)更好了Nothing could be better.I picked up the

10、receiver between two sticky fingers and was dismayed when I recognized the voice of Helen Bates. pick up the receiver 拿起話筒pick out 挑選出，分辨出pick over 一件一件的檢查pick up 1. 整理，收拾，撿起Pick up 2. 搭載（客人/貨物）Pick up 3. 順便買Please pick up your living room yourself.Ill pick you up at 7 oclock.I always pick up some b

11、read on my way home.It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. At last I hung up the receiver. What a mess! It takes/took sb time to do sthpersuade sb to do sthring back=call backhang up 掛起，延誤，等候，掛上電話車禍?zhǔn)菇煌ㄖ袛嗔藬?shù)小時(shí)。The accident hung up the traffic for several hours.我試圖與她談話, 但她卻掛斷了電話。I t

12、ried to talk to her, but she hung up on me.What a mess! There was pastry on my fingers, on the telephone, and on the doorknobs. What a mess it is!make a mess of sth 把弄得亂七八糟My son always makes a mess of his homework.我兒子總是把作業(yè)做得亂七八糟I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang loud eno

13、ugh to wake the dead. No sooner than 一就主句+過去完成時(shí)，從句+過去時(shí) 注意倒裝語序我一到家天就下起雨來 I had no sooner got home than it began to rain.=hardlywhenHardly had I got home when it began to rain.I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dead. adj+enoughIt be adj.enough (for s

14、b.) to do sth.enough+N.the+adj 人the poor/old/young/rich/fatKey Structures:冠詞 article: 用來表示名詞特性的一種詞，它表示名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)、單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)、任何一個(gè)還是特定的一個(gè)等。也就是說，冠詞與名詞是緊密連在一起的。如果用了a /an /the，不管后面是什么詞，都變成了名詞。所以，冠詞就是放在名詞前面的一種詞。 不定冠詞a /an 的用法: 1、表示某一類人或某事物中的任何一個(gè), 通常在第一次提到某人或某物時(shí)用a / an，以表示與其他事物的區(qū)別。I gave him a book yesterday. 2、用其中

15、的任何一個(gè)，代表他們所屬種類的特性。 A bird can fly. 3、用在事物的度量單位前, 如時(shí)間、 速度、 價(jià)格等, 表示 “每一個(gè)”。 We often go to school two times a day. 4、用來泛指某人、某物或地方。 We need a car now. 5、用于某些特定的詞組。 如：a little a few定冠詞的用法 ：1、定冠詞特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。 The bag in the desk is mine. 2、如果第一次提到某人或事物的時(shí)候，用a / an，那么以后再提到的話，就變成特指的人或事物了。 I saw a film yest

16、erday.The film was ended at eight oclock. 3、定冠詞用于表示世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物或用于自然界現(xiàn)象或方位名詞之前。這些事物當(dāng)然是特指的事物，不可能有兩個(gè)以上。 The sun is bigger than the moon. 4、定冠詞與單數(shù)名詞連用, 也可以表示這一類人或事物。 The cat is an animal. 5、定冠詞與形容詞連用, 可表示某一類人或事物。這可看作是省略了名詞的用法。 The wounded were brought to the hospital. 6、其它需要用the 的情況 用在序數(shù)詞, 形容詞最高級(jí)和表示方位的名詞

17、前。the biggest city in China (2) 用在演奏樂器的名稱和文藝活動(dòng)、運(yùn)動(dòng)場所的名稱前。 play the violin (3) 用在報(bào)刊, 雜志的名稱的名詞之前。 The Times is a foreign newspaper. (4) 用在部分江河、 海洋、 山脈、群島的名稱之前。 注意：并不是所有的地理名稱前都要用。 The Himalayas is located in Tibet. 不用冠詞的情況 ：1、已經(jīng)特指的名詞前不用定冠詞, 如國名、語言、季節(jié)、星期等，因?yàn)檫@些名詞所表示的意義已經(jīng)特指了，并且大部分都用了大寫字母表示特指。 Can you speak

18、 English or French? 2、表示 抽象事物的名詞、物質(zhì)材料名詞之前，通常不用冠詞。 但是，也可根據(jù)情況使用不定冠詞或定冠詞。 Cotton feels soft. 3、表示一日三餐之類的名詞之前不用冠詞。 Its time for breakfast. 4、在球類運(yùn)動(dòng)、棋類游戲的名詞之前不用冠詞。注意：上面說了，在樂器、文藝活動(dòng)的名稱前要用the. 5、某些固定詞組中不用冠詞。by air, on foot, at night, after school, at home, go to class, in fact, from morning till night. 26.He will meet his daughter. He hasnt seen her for year.27.My uncle boug