2021知到答案【 學(xué)習(xí)有道Learning to learn】智慧樹網(wǎng)課章節(jié)測試答案

1、第 頁2021知到答案【 學(xué)習(xí)有道Learning to learn 】智慧樹網(wǎng)課章節(jié)測試答案 第一章 章節(jié)測試 1、選擇題:職業(yè)發(fā)展路徑依據(jù)行業(yè)分類，可以分為6類，分別是 The Vocational Pathways are made up of six sectors of industry: （）選項(xiàng)：A:Manufacturing and TechnologyB:Construction and Infrastructure;C:Primary IndustriesD:Social and Community ServicesE:Services Industries.F:Creat

2、ive Industries.答案: 【Manufacturing and Technology;Construction and Infrastructure;Primary Industries;Social and Community Services;Services Industries.;Creative Industries.】2、選擇題:關(guān)于我是誰的回答，下面各個層面描述正確的有：The list of answers to the question “Who Am I?” probably include examples of each of the following f

3、our types of responses:（）選項(xiàng)：A:Physical Description: Im tall, have blue eyesetc.B:Social Roles: We are all social beings whose behavior is shaped to some extent by the roles we play. Such roles as student, housewife, or member of the football team not only help others to recognize us but also help us

4、 to know what is expected of us in various situations.C:Personal Traits: These are a third dimension of our self-descriptions. “Im impulsiveIm generousI tend to worry a lot”etc.D:Existential Statements (abstract ones): These can range from Im a child of the universe to Im a human being to Im a spiri

5、tual beingetc.答案: 【Physical Description: Im tall, have blue eyesetc.;Social Roles: We are all social beings whose behavior is shaped to some extent by the roles we play. Such roles as student, housewife, or member of the football team not only help others to recognize us but also help us to know wha

6、t is expected of us in various situations.;Personal Traits: These are a third dimension of our self-descriptions. “Im impulsiveIm generousI tend to worry a lot”etc.;Existential Statements (abstract ones): These can range from Im a child of the universe to Im a human being to Im a spiritual beingetc.

7、】3、選擇題:關(guān)于高自尊的表現(xiàn)，描述正確的有：HIGH SELF ESTEEM i.e. we have a positive view of ourselves. This tends to lead to（）選項(xiàng)：A:Confidence in our own abilitiesB:Self-acceptanceC:Not worrying about what others thinkD:Optimism答案: 【Confidence in our own abilities;Self-acceptance;Not worrying about what others think;Opt

8、imism】$4、選擇題:影響自尊的四個方面的因素有：Argyle believes there are 4 major factors that influence self-esteem.（）選項(xiàng)：A:THE REACTION OF OTHERS. If people admire us, flatter us, seek out our company, listen attentively and agree with us we tend to develop a positive self-image. If they avoid us, neglect us, tell us t

9、hings about ourselves that we dont want to hear we develop a negative self-image.B:COMPARISON WITH OTHERS. If the people we compare ourselves with (our reference group) appear to be more successful, happier, richer, better looking than ourselves we tend to develop a negative self-image BUT if they a

10、re less successful than us our image will be positive.C:SOCIAL ROLES. Some social roles carry prestige e.g. doctor, airline pilot, TV. presenter, premiership footballer and this promotes self-esteem. Other roles carry stigma. E.g. prisoner, mental hospital patient, refuse collector or unemployed per

11、son.D:IDENTIFICATION. Roles arent just “out there.” They also become part of our personality i.e. we identity with the positions we occupy, the roles we play and the groups we belong to.答案: 【THE REACTION OF OTHERS. If people admire us, flatter us, seek out our company, listen attentively and agree w

12、ith us we tend to develop a positive self-image. If they avoid us, neglect us, tell us things about ourselves that we dont want to hear we develop a negative self-image.;COMPARISON WITH OTHERS. If the people we compare ourselves with (our reference group) appear to be more successful, happier, riche

13、r, better looking than ourselves we tend to develop a negative self-image BUT if they are less successful than us our image will be positive.;SOCIAL ROLES. Some social roles carry prestige e.g. doctor, airline pilot, TV. presenter, premiership footballer and this promotes self-esteem. Other roles ca

14、rry stigma. E.g. prisoner, mental hospital patient, refuse collector or unemployed person.;IDENTIFICATION. Roles arent just “out there.” They also become part of our personality i.e. we identity with the positions we occupy, the roles we play and the groups we belong to.】5、選擇題:關(guān)于低自尊的表現(xiàn)，描述正確的有：LOW SE

15、LF ESTEEM i.e. we have a negative view of ourselves. This tends to lead to（）選項(xiàng)：A:Lack of confidenceB:Want to be/look like someone elseC:Always worrying what others might thinkD:Pessimism答案: 【Lack of confidence;Want to be/look like someone else;Always worrying what others might think;Pessimism】第二章 章節(jié)

16、測試 1、選擇題:管理沖突需要考慮三個層面分別是：Three Aspects of ConflictThere are essentially three aspects of conflict that need to be faced: （）選項(xiàng)：A:emotionsB:valuesC:needs答案: 【emotions;values;needs】2、選擇題:關(guān)于沖突有三類，分別是：There are three kinds of conflict:（）選項(xiàng)：A:IntrapersonalB:InterpersonalC:Substantive答案: 【Intrapersonal;Int

17、erpersonal;Substantive】3、選擇題:處理沖突的類型，以心里面的動物為比方，有哪幾類？（）選項(xiàng)：A:SharkB:OwlC:FoxD:TurtleE:Teddy bear答案: 【Shark;Owl;Fox;Turtle;Teddy bear】4、選擇題:投票決策的方法有：Voting methods may include: （）選項(xiàng)：A:raising your handB:speaking up (e.g. all those in favour please say aye)C:Secret ballot (where you write your vote on

18、a piece of paper)答案: 【raising your hand;speaking up (e.g. all those in favour please say aye);Secret ballot (where you write your vote on a piece of paper)】5、選擇題:團(tuán)隊(duì)做出決策的方法有哪兩種？Two (of many) ways to make decisions when you are working in a group are:（）選項(xiàng)：A:Majority votesB:By consensus答案: 【Majority vo

19、tes;By consensus】第三章 章節(jié)測試 1、選擇題:關(guān)于專注力的表述，正確的有Failing to see listening as work: （）選項(xiàng)：A:Active listening needs your full concentration.B:It is hard work. Active listening can be affected consciously or unconsciously by prejudice of various kinds.C:Your attitude may affect your ability to listen.答案: 【A

20、ctive listening needs your full concentration.;It is hard work. Active listening can be affected consciously or unconsciously by prejudice of various kinds.;Your attitude may affect your ability to listen.】2、選擇題:關(guān)于傾聽中的障礙，有哪些？（）選項(xiàng)：A:Thought speed:B:Failing to see listening as work:C:Lack of Interest:

21、D:DistractionsE:Physical discomfort:答案: 【Thought speed:;Failing to see listening as work:;Lack of Interest:;Distractions;Physical discomfort:】3、選擇題:關(guān)于樂觀傾聽，需要做到以下幾點(diǎn)：Tutors will be observing you and looking for indications of:（）選項(xiàng)：A:eye contactB:appropriate interjections or questionsC:verbal acknowled

22、gement through follow-up questions, feedback, agreement or disagreementD:the use of body language for example nodding or shaking the head, leaning towards the speakerE:clear and coherent responsesF:Active involvement by using constructive questions, answering questions, and inviting the opinions and

23、 contributions of others.答案: 【eye contact;appropriate interjections or questions;verbal acknowledgement through follow-up questions, feedback, agreement or disagreement;the use of body language for example nodding or shaking the head, leaning towards the speaker;clear and coherent responses;Active involvement by using constructive questions, answering questions, and inviting the opinions and contributions of others.】4、選擇題:非語言溝通層面有：Non-Verbal Communication（）選項(xiàng)：A:StanceB:HandsC:Eye contactD:Pauses答案: 【Stance;Hands;Eye c