2022-2023學(xué)年上海市長(zhǎng)寧、金山區(qū)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Would you mind my opening the door?

2、 _. Its so hot in the classroom.ACertainlyBOf course notCBetter not2、At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children.Atalk Btalked Cto talk3、Dont watch short videos on KuaiShou (快手）APP all the day, it is funny but _ all your valuable time. Dont you know that the final exams are drawi

3、ng near（臨近）?Atakes afterBtakes downCtakes offDtakes up4、We had a football match yesterday and our fans cheered us on _.AslowlyBcarelesslyCnaturallyDloudly5、 Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected6、How about going hiking

4、 this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.Ato stay at home, go outBto go out, stay at homeCstaying at home, go outDgoing out, stay at home.7、Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition?Really? _ good news!AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a8、Who the tennis game yesterday?Jack

5、, he all the others.Abeat, won Bwon, won Cbeat, beat Dwon, beat9、 _ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? Less than 30 minutes by underground.AHow far BHow often CHow long DHow much10、We are very glad that Chinas Change-4 lunar probe(月球探測(cè)器) successfully _ on the far side of the moon on Jan

6、uary 3, 2009.AlandedBwas landingClandsDis landing. 完形填空11、 It is exciting to travel to other countries. We can see many interesting things and people there. We can also 1 many delicious food there. But sometimes we arent so happy 2 we cant understand the people there and it brings us much 3 .One of

7、the best ways of understanding the people is to watch 4 they do in their free time. Most English men, women and children love 5 things, especially flowers. Visitors 6 England in spring, summer or autumn 7 see gardens all the way along the railway lines. There are flowers at the airports, in factory

8、grounds and in gardens along the roads. Each English town has at least one 8 with beautiful flower beds.But what the English enjoy most is growing things 9 . If it is impossible to have a garden, then a window box or a pot (盆) will do. Looking at each others 10 is what the English like doing in thei

9、r free time.So when you travel to Britain, you can see the gardens to understand British people.1AseeBbuyCtasteDget2AthoughBsoCbeforeDbecause3AhappinessBsadnessCtroubleDworry4AwhatBhowCwhenDwhich5AwatchingBbuyingCenjoyingDgrowing6AfromBtoCofDoff7AshouldBmustCcanDhave to8AzooBparkCcinemaDrestaurant9A

10、itselfBthemselvesChimselfDherself10AgardensBkitchensCschoolsDbedrooms. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she n

11、ever played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If

12、 there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 閱讀理解A13、English has become a world language. So which country, except English-speaking countries, speaks English be

13、st? And where does China rank(排名)?The Netherlands(荷蘭) ranked first, followed by Denmark and Sweden. The rankings are based on English reading and listening test results of 950, 000 people from 72 countries and areas.The English level in China is still low, ranking 39th. In China, people in Shanghai

14、are the best English speakers. They speak better English than Italians and French. Hong Kong and Beijing follow Shanghai as Chinas next best English-speaking cities.Shanghai and Beijing rank high because they are international cities. However, across China, English level is different from east to we

15、st. China has 400 million English learners, reported China Daily. However, the teaching of English in some areas is not very good. According to the Peoples Daily Online, there are seventy primary schools in Shetianqiao town in Hunan, but only one English teacher. Many students still learn English by

16、 rote memorizaton(死記硬背).Sebastian Magnusson, an officer at the Swedish embassy(瑞典大使館) in Beijing, gave some advice. Swedish people speak English well and Magnusson himself is also fluent in Chinese. He said TV programs, movies and even computer games could be learning tools. “Do not limit(限制) it to

17、textbooks. What matters most is to use what youve learned,” Magnusson said.According to this passage, which country can speak English best not including12Which country speaks English best, except English-speaking countries?AChina. BSweden. CDenmark. DNetherlands.34.What does the word “fluent” mean i

18、n the last paragraph?A糟糕的 B不熟練的. C流利的. D擔(dān)心的.56Which is not a good way to improve English in the passage?ABy only learning textbooks well.BBy watching English movies.CBy watching English TV programs.DBy using what you have learned.B14、Mei Qiyue, 13, of Chongqing, leaves her dorm(寢室) early every morni

19、ng and doesnt return until late at night. She feels stressed in the dorm. “My roommates look down on me. When I say something, they never agree with me. Sometimes, they even laugh at me together,” said Mei. “The dorm is like hell. I want to leave the moment I walk in.”Mei is not alone. Many middle s

20、chool students lave such problems. Plans, opinions and other small differences can create conflict(沖突). “Most teenagers are the only child in the family where they are the King or Queen. They cant stand other kids different ideas, so conflicts between them come out in the dorm,” said Sun Yunxiao, a

21、professor in Beijing.According to Sun, roommate relations are important in schools, and students should be serious about them. He suggests that students should be patient, sincere(真誠(chéng)) and cooperative in dealing with their roommates.Zou Ming, 14, of Shanxi, and his roommates didnt clean their dorm fo

22、r a long time during their first semester. “Later, we began to hate each other because nobody would clean,” said Zou. “One day, we had a dorm meeting. At the meeting we discussed the problem seriously and decided each other of us would clean for a week.” After the meeting, they cleaned the dorm for

23、the first time together, and the boys have become good friends.“I think we should take care of the dorm like our family and our roommates like our brothers,” said Zou. “Only in this way can we have a happy dorm like and make lifelong friends.”1Why does Mei Qiyue dislike staying in her dorm?ABecause

24、she always thinks differently from others.BBecause she thinks her roommates always look down her.CBecause the condition of her dorm is very poor.DBecause she is too shy to talk with anybody.2What makes students in dorms have conflicts, according to Professor Sun?AThat they want to be the only one in

25、 the dorm.BThat they hope to study in dorms rather than in classrooms.CThat they are not used to hearing different ideas.DThat they havent learned how to care about each other.3What was the original problem in Zou Mings dorm?ANo one cleaned the dorm.BThey hated each other.CThey had no similar intere

26、sts.DThey didnt help each other.4What problem does the story mainly talk about?AStudents cant make friends easily in a new school.BChinese middle school students are not really to be independent.CKeeping good roommate relations is not easy for some students.DStudents still need their parents help ev

27、en when they are in middle school.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMei Qiyues roommates enjoy laughing at her, because she is different.BMost teenagers will be the “Kings” or “Queens” of our country.CStudents should take roommate relations seriously.DZous brothers should tak

28、e care of the dorm with him.C15、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Extracurricular(課外的) School ActivitiesMany schools today provide various extracurricular activities. Some activities are before school, some are after school, and a few may even take place on weekends. Many parents like their

29、 children to take part in these activities. Yet some parents are still a little dubious about it. Actually, these activities have many advantages for students. It is a wise choice for parents to allow students to get involved in extracurricular activities at school. It can help students to develop m

30、any working skills, people skills, and more.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, they get involved in different interests. These activities allow them to develop various interests that they may have.It also helps to raise the self-esteem(自尊) of students. Many students feel worth

31、less or there is nothing they are good at. Everyone wants to find something that they are really good at, and extracurricular activities provide the opportunity for them.Students can also learn relationship skills. They need to get involved in social activities and learn how to act properly in socia

32、l situations. These activities give them a chance outside of school to do this, while they are still supervised(監(jiān)督) by adults.Of course, while there are many excellent benefits of extracurricular activities for students, you need to consider how much is too much. It can be a great choice to get invo

33、lved in a few different activities, but too many activities can have negative(消極的) effects. If students take part in too many activities, they often have problems in their studies. They may not get enough rest. They may not have time to relax. Its important for students to set some limits to extracu

34、rricular activities. Students can pick out a couple of their favorites and make sure they can handle(處理) them. Some kids feel like they have to take part in many activities to be a success, and this is not good to them.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, there are certainly exc

35、ellent benefits that theyll enjoy. They are doing it for their future success. Its important that students dont try to “do it all”.1The underlined part “dubious about” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.Acrazy aboutBinterested inCdoubtful aboutDconfident in2From the passage we can learn that _.Amost

36、extracurricular activities take place on weekendsBextracurricular activities help students have same interestsCstudents feel worthless in extracurricular activitiesDextracurricular activities are supervised by adults3The writer may agree that _.Aextracurricular activities are bad for students studie

37、sBextracurricular activities help students get enough restCstudents should have a few different extracurricular activitiesDstudents have to take part in many activities to be successfulD16、 These people come from the poorest places of Kenya. They were beggars and workers on the farm. However, they a

38、re people with dreams and hopes. Thanks to Jamii Bora, thousands of them are realizing their dreams.When Ingrid Munro worked in the UK she learned about the lives of the poor, so she always tried her best to help the poor. And in 1988,Munro and her Canadian husband had adopted（收養(yǎng)）a homeless boy. Thi

39、s boy had been run over by a bus and was unable to walk freely. Munros learning about the hard lives of the poor increased when she adopted the boys two brothers two years later.In 1999 she decided to start a small club in Kenya. The members would be 50 women, beggars who had been kind to children.

40、No one imagined it could become so successful that it would change into a bank called Jamii Bora Bank. Munro did not expect that it would turn out to be such a great success. Instead of employing（雇傭） experts, she has trained those women herself. And she employs ex-beggars, the ones who joined them i

41、n the very early days and have come out of poverty. She teaches these beggars how to do everything from the beginning. What makes this bank different from others is the way they treat the borrowers. They help these poor people educate their children, and help with housing. They even teach business s

42、kills so that people can live a better life.1According to the passage, Jamii Bora refers to_.Aa lady named Ingrid MunroBa small bank in KenyaCa famous club in UK2Why did Munro and her husband adopt a boy in 1988?ABecause this boy was born disabled.BBecause Munro and her husband had adopted his broth

43、ers before.CBecause this boy was homeless.3Munro decided to set up a small club because she wanted toAhelp more poor people in KenyaBget to know more poor peopleCmake beggars become rich people4From the third paragraph, we know that_.Athis bank helped the poor solve the problem of housingBmunro thou

44、ght her club must be very successful with the help of beggers.Csome experts were employed to train these women beggers5What would be the best title for the passage?AThe poorest places of KenyaBMunro and her husbandCFrom beggars to bankersE17、 Im the engine that keeps you working, and Im here to shar

45、e some of my secrets. I have 100 billion nerve cells （神經(jīng)細(xì)胞），so you need to consider before you blame （責(zé)怪）me for not being so fast enough. Its not really my fault: information travels through me too fast and sometimes I cant keep all of it.The Internet is making me weak. A study found that youve been

46、 relying more on the Internet. That means Im going to forget more over time. Scientists have been worried that our ability to think is being lost.In general, Im about ten percent larger in men than women. It doesnt make men smarter. It just lets me control their different bodies. Actually, its more

47、common for women to get angry, but men cant focus on a thing well. They usually have language difficulties.Your mobile phone scares me. A new study showed that more than one hour of mobile phone use can get me in trouble. Mobile phone radiation （輻射）might cause me to be in a worse situation.Some part

48、s of me never sleep. Its important for you to get a good nights sleep. Sleep helps to improve memories. In fact, when you are asleep, some parts of me are still working hard on my duty. Besides, laughter is really the best medicine for me. So remember to laugh more for my better situation.1Whats the

49、 result of depending too much on the Internet?AIt will make people remember things for a long time.BIt helps people to remember things more easily.CIt may affect ones regular way of thinking.DIt may make us lose the ability to learn.2Compared with men, women_according to the passage.Aare easy to get

50、 angryBcant think carefully about somethingCare much smarterDusually have language difficulties3Why cant I keep all the information?ABecause there is too much information.BBecause information travels too fast.CBecause I can hardly work.DBecause I am lazy.4What can you do to make “me” work better?AGe

51、t a shorter sleep every night.BBlame “me” for not being fast enough.CUse “me” more instead of the Internet.DUse a mobile phone for one hour each day.5What can we know from the passage?AMen can pay close attention to a thing.BAt night, “I” can completely sleep and stop working.CIts clear that “I” sho

52、uld take medicine to work better.DMobile phone radiation may bring serious problems to “me”.F18、There were two McDonalds Mac and Dick and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers(顧客) ordering so many

53、different things to eat.“If we gave customers a smaller menu(菜單), we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldnt have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “If we made the customers come to the counter(柜臺(tái)), we wouldnt need a

54、ny waiters and waitresses(女服務(wù)員). We could also use plastic plates so there wouldnt be any washing-up.”These were such good ideas that the McDonalds brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly in less than a minute and they paid only 15 cents(分) for hamb

55、urgers and 10 cents for fries(油炸食品). The first McDonalds restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They ag

56、reed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonalds name and menu. Before long, there were McDonalds restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world even in China and Russia. The most successful

57、McDonalds business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonalds sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonalds anywhere else in the world.McDonalds restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at M

58、cDonalds.1The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _.Athey didnt need waiters or waitressesBthey could use plastic platesCcustomers could get their meals quicklyDcustomers would pay less.2Customers“paid only 15 cents for hamburgers”means the hamburgers were_.Aexpensive BnewCcheap Dworth a lot less3The first McDonalds customers took t