2023屆湖北省黃岡實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The accident happened _ the night o

2、f March 12.AonBfromCin2、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt3、These arent _ books. Mary, you left _ at home.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you4、Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with str

3、ess._AThats trueBDont mention itCOK. Ill tryDI dont think so5、The meat is_delicious. Yes, but dont eat_.Avery; much tooBmuch too; muchCso; too muchDtoo; much too6、Im going to take the driving test tomorrow. I feel so nervous._.AIm sorry to hear thatBWell doneCCalm down and good luckDCongratulations7

4、、He was almost chosen as the chairperson. Its a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance. _.APractice makes perfectBA miss is as good as a mileCNever say bad words about others behindDNo pains, no gains8、I think Hao Haidong is the best football player in China. He can take our team to the worl

5、d.I dont think so._.AA single flower does not make a spring.BMany hands make light work.CThe early bird catches the worm.DEvery dog has its day.9、 Did you go to the cinema last night? Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.AalwaysBhardlyCusuallyDoften10、I have some problem

6、s with my health. Can you give me some _?AadviceBmessagesCsuggestionDinformation. 完形填空11、Do you know that you can use the Internet to buy things? For several 1 , Americans have enjoyed online shopping. Now online shopping is starting in the world. In many countries, people can 2 their computers and

7、shop for clothes, food, toys and many other things.Online shopping is in fashion in England. For example, the ABC Company is one of the biggest 3 in 15 European countries. It sells different kinds of things over the Internet, and in one year it made 100 million. In France, until last year online sho

8、pping was only possible 4 one web page. Then the government allowed more online shopping. The Frenchmen spend much money a year 5 things through these web pages. French businesses are hoping this new online shopping will help them sell more things in the future.Some people like online shopping becau

9、se it allows them to do 6 shopping without leaving their homes. And they dont have the problems of traffic in the cities. But they usually worry 7 the quality of the things for sale over the Internet. Good quality is 8 to them. So the companies will have to be more careful about the quality of the t

10、hings 9 sell. Because people always care about both the quality 10 the price. Enjoy online shopping!1AhoursBdaysCweeksDyears2Aturn onBturn upCturn downDturn off3AcountryBcountriesCcompanyDcompanies4AatBonCinDof5AbuyingBkeepingCsavingDdoing6AhisBherCitsDtheir7AinBaboutCofDwith8AdifficultBinterestingC

11、importantDdifferent9AitBheCsheDthey10AandBorCsoDBut. 語法填空12、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Sou

12、thwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia peo

13、ple. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚禮). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all t

14、he villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky ma

15、rriages and even their bad life. 閱讀理解A13、In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the

16、 history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see things very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other peopl

17、e began to use Daguerres way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The phot

18、ographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just

19、 copies of the real world. They showed their feelings, like other kinds of art.1The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of_ .Ahis business Bhis house Chis garden Dhis window2The Daguerreotype was_ .Aa Frenchman Ba kind of pictureCa kind of camera Da photographer3If a photographer wanted to tak

20、e pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_ .Awatch lots of filmsBbuy an expensive cameraCstop in most citiesDtake many films and something else with him4Mathew Brady_ .Awas very lifelikeBwas famous for his unusual picturesCwas quite strongDtook many pictures of moving people5This pa

21、ssage tells us_ .Ahow photography was developedBhow to show your ideas and feelings in picturesChow to take pictures in the worldDhow to use different camerasB14、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play wi

22、th him.Time went bythe little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more.” The boy replied. “I want toys. I

23、 need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and

24、 play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to s

25、ee him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to bui

26、ld your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying r

27、oot.” the tree said with tears. “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears 1The boy pick all the apples on the tree because _.Ahe wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe like

28、d the tree without apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends2The boy come back to the apple tree _.Awhenever he was happy Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was free3The boy wanted _at last.Ato have a house to live in Bnothing except a place to restCthe

29、 root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4From the story we learn that we should _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at home Dbe thankful to our parentsC15、On June 26, 5, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now

30、 read the whole “map” of the human body: DNADNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to doDNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our ownPeople have been trying to understand the human body for a long timeIn 2, Gregor

31、 Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our familyIt is because of small things named “genes” in our bodyIn 3, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special languageIn

32、 4, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Mattaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (細(xì)胞) to build its partsScientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all doBy understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from

33、 several illnessesMost people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick peopleOther people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting j

34、obsMan will have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology (技術(shù)) isnt limited in use1When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?AIn 2BIn 3CIn 4DIn 56What does the underlined word “genes” mean in the passage?AThe “map” of DNABA special languageCSmall parts of DNADSeveral illne

35、sses7What did the two scientists first discover in 4?AThe “map” of DNABA new illnessCThe language of DNADA message of DNA8What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?AMake people get new jobsBMake medicine for new illnessesCMake maps of humanDMake people less attract

36、ive9What do people think about DNA technology?AIt can cause good or bad resultsBIt can cause good resultsCIt can cause good results but wont workDIt can cause only bad resultsD16、Three boys and three girls were going to Florida. When they got on the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine, dream

37、ing of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray cold of New York disappeared behind them.As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo, He sat in front of them, dressed in a common suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing(咀嚼) the inside of his lip a lot,

38、 frozen into complete silence.Deep into the night, the bus pulled into Howard Johnsons, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the

39、 bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.“Were going to Florida,” she said brightly, “I hear its really beautiful.”“It is, ”he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget.“Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig. He thanked her and once again ret

40、urned to his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in his sleep.In the morning, they awoke outside another cafe. And this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people tal

41、ked about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home.“Are you married?”“I dont know.“You dont know?” she sai

42、d.“Well, when I was in prison I wrote to my wife, ”he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldnt stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, she could just forget me, Id understand. Get a new husband, I said-shes a wonderful woman-and forget about me. I told

43、her she didnt have to write to me. And she didnt. Not for three and a half years.”“And youre going home now, not knowing?”“Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, I was set free, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, and theres a big oak (橡樹) tree just in front of the town. I told her tha

44、t if she didnt have a new family and shed take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and Id get off and come home, If she didnt want me, forget it, no handkerchief, and Id go on through.”She told the others, and noon all of them were in it. As the bus came near Brunswick, Vingo

45、showed them a picture of his wife and three children-the woman was beautiful and the children were cute.Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats, waiting for the appearance of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face10 miles, 5 miles,.

46、Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying. All except Vingo. Vingo sat there nervously, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, blowing in the wind. As the young people shou

47、ted, Vingo slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.1According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AThe young people are traveling from Florida to New York.BAt last, Vingo went home together the three boys and three girls.CVingo was put in prison ten years ag

48、o, and now he was set free to go home.DThe young people around Vingo were quite curious about his silence.2From the underlined sentence in Para 2, we can infer that AVingo was very shy because he knew someone was watching himBVingo was very disappointed because his wife didnt answer his letterCVingo

49、 was excited because he could go home and meet his wife and childrenDVingo was nervous because he didnt know whether his wife would accept him3Which word do you think can best describe Vingos wife according to the passage?Aloyal Bbright Cgenerous Dhelpful4After reading the whole story, we can probab

50、ly make a conclusion that ADont laugh at a person who has no homeBHome is always the first place a person wants to goCWhen others are in trouble, we should help themDYoung people are always curious about everything new around them5Whats the best title for the passage?AThe power of love BHelp from st

51、rangersCGoing home DA story of poor manE17、Night Milk and SleepA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off if it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that “nigh

52、t milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained

53、 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harv

54、ested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax

55、. Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.1What does the phrase nod off in the first paragraph mea

56、n?ATry to keep awake.BTry to sleep a longer time.CChange from being awake to a sleeping state.DChange from a sleeping state to being awake.2According to the text, the mice being fed with night time milk _.Awoke up later Bwere more anxiousCwere less active Dcould not sleep well3Why do lots of people

57、think milk is excellent for helping sleep?ABecause many people like drinking milk.BBecause its been tested on mice ten times.CBecause it can make people more energetic.DBecause it contains calcium, which helps people to relax.F18、This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement(自我修養(yǎng)) book,

58、I found an aged folder(文件夾).In this folder, there were some of the examination papers Id taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)), a subject that I didnt really like much then. I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past cam

59、e to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, because they thought it was most important.It was during those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didnt know much a

60、bout goal setting then. I didnt use any goal tracking(跟蹤) tools, either. All I knew was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. To go through my lecture(演講) notes, I didnt take breaks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I miss