2020年高中英語Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”達標(biāo)訓(xùn)練新人教版必修

1、2019-2020 年高中英語 Unit 5Canada “The True North ” 達標(biāo)訓(xùn)練新人教版必修3基礎(chǔ)？鞏固I.用一個合適的單詞完成下列句子.Vancouver is s by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean onthe west.The population of Canada is only sover thirty million.n the d ,we can see the misty cloud rising from the Niagara Falls.The trainleft lat

2、e that night and arrived in Shanghai at d the next morning.His grandfather s down in the armchair with a newspaper.答案：1.surrounded 2.slightly 3.distance 4.dawn 5.settled n.翻譯詞組1.定居 2.對天賦3.計算出4.遠至，至于5.一路上6.出發(fā)到某地7.在遠處8.離近的9.從東到西10.以及答案：1.settle down 2.have a gift for 3.figure out 4.as far as 5.all the

3、 way6.leave for 7.in the distance 8.be close to 9.from east to west 10.as well as m.用正確的表達完成下列對話Dialogue 1 TOC o 1-5 h z A:We are planning a sightseeing trip.1B:That s great. 2But when and where?A:Tomorrow,to the Great Wall.B:How shall we go there,by bus or by bike?A:By bike.3B:When shall we set out

4、?A:At six o clock in the morning.It ll take us about an hour to get there.B:All right.4A:Yes.We ll have lunch there. 5B:All right.Thank you.I ll get everything ready.Let s me et at the school gate tomorrow,shall we?A:OK.See you tomorrow.Dialogue 2(H Henry G George )H:I hear you ve been to Switzerlan

5、d this summer.Did you enjoy yourself?G: 1H:How did you go? Across France?2H:I don t like flying.I flew to Cyprus last year.We flew over the Alps and I didn t see anything except clouds.G:Oh,I had a good flight.The weather was fine and it took only two and a half hours.3 You can see the country so mu

6、ch better.G:Yes,that s true.But flying is better for lon g journeys.How far is it from London to Cyprus? 4H:Yes,it is.About two thousand miles.G:Isn t Cyprus rather hot in summer?H:It s hot on the coast.But I spent most of the time several thousand feet above sea-level. 5 答案：Dialogue 11.Would you li

7、ke to go with us?2.I haven t enjoyed myself for ages.3.I think it will be much more interesting.4.Is there a restaurant?5.By the way,don t forget to put on more clothes,for it will be colder tomorrow. Dialogue 21.Yes,thank you.It was a very enjoyable holiday.2.I flew.3.I think it s much more interes

8、ting to travel by road or rail.4.That s quite a long journey,isn5.It s quite cool up in the hills.W.語法練習(xí)I.The fact A.which 答案：C 語從句。Jenny didnB.what從句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意來看，t catch the train made her very disappointed.C.thatD.why“詹妮未趕上火車”是具體說明fact的具體內(nèi)容，屬同位2.It was proposed that the meeting considered at the next

9、meeting.A.would be B.could beC.beD.was答案：C表示“建議；提議；意見；要求；命令；看法”等含義的動詞所在的名詞性從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)該用 should do 或省略should,只保留動詞原形的形式。顯然 ，此題就 是一個這樣含義的句子。類似用法的動詞還有很多，比如： suggest,advice,insist,ordered,require等。3.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars roadconditions need.A.that;to be improve

10、dC.where;improving答案：A此題考查同位語從句的用法。problem的具體內(nèi)容。4.There is a feeling in me weA.thatB.whichB.which;to be improvedD.when;improvingthat在從句中引導(dǎo)同位語從句解釋、說明抽象名詞ll never know what a UFO is not ever.C.of whichD.what答案：A此題考查同位語從句的用法。從句是用來解釋、說明抽象名詞feeling ”的具體內(nèi)容的，連詞只能用that,而且不能省略。read it in some books or other.

11、Does it matter it was?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which,與前句答案：D本題考查名詞性從句中連詞的使用。which表達一定范圍中的“哪一個”中 “some.or other ” 呼應(yīng)。6. （xx 上海春季高考） Along with the letter was his promise he would visitme this ing Christmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案：B考查本單元的語法重點一一同位語從句。本句意思為：“來信中有他的許諾：他會在即將到來的圣誕節(jié)時來看望我?！蓖ㄟ^句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,promise

12、后面的從句非常完整，并不缺少任何成分。根據(jù)題意可知道這個從句是用來說明promise的內(nèi)容，所以是一個同位語從句，用引導(dǎo)詞that。綜合？應(yīng)用I .選擇填空.A typhoon swept across this area with heavy rains and winds strong as113 miles per hour.A.tooB.veryC.soD.as答案：D本句是肯定句，根據(jù)句中“strong as 知考查asas ”結(jié)構(gòu)。.automatically,the e-mail will be received by all the club members.A.Mailed

13、outB.Mailing outC.To be mailed outD.To mail out答案：A由下文知,the e-mail 與mail out之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。. Andrew won t like it,you know.? I don t care what Andrew thinks!A.So whatB.So where C.So whyD.So how答案：A 考查交際用語的應(yīng)答。根據(jù)I don t care what Andrew thinks! ”應(yīng)選A。Sowhat? “那又怎么樣呢？”.Nobody believed his reason for

14、 being absent from the class he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A.whyB.thatC.whereD.because答案：B本題把對同位語從句白考查加大了難度,reason與同位語從句被作定語的介詞短語for being absent from the class ” 隔開了。.After he retired from office,Rogers painting for a while,but soon lost interest.A.took upB.saved up C.kept upD.drew up答案：A

15、 由后面“but soon lost interest ” 可知空白處應(yīng)為“對感興趣“。take up意為“從事，對感興趣”；save up意為“儲蓄；keep up意為使不掉下來”；draw up意為起草 n.完形填空Pagoda Street is a street like many others- not very 1 ,not very wide, 2wide enough for two buses 3 .But it is a 4 street all the time, 5 during rush hours.People e and go, 6 to work.When a

16、bus es,the 7 at the bus stop 8to rush and push to get 9 .There are a lot of 10 ,buses,trucks,bikes and 11tractors.The place is noisy and 12 ,and the noise of the tractors is deafening.13 it is not so 14 when the rush hours are 15 .Old people e out to sit 16 the door-steps and have a smoke and chat.H

17、ousewives go shopping17 bags orbaskets on their arms.When friends meet,they18 to exchange a few words of19.There are also children playing ball games.They don t 20 the dust or thepassing cars.It play?certainly is nota good place forball games,but where else can they1.A.clearB.cleanC.farD.fresh2.A.al

18、soB.evenC.tooD.only3.A.to passB.to walkC.to driveD.to climb4.A.famousB.usefulC.busyD.free5.A.particularlyB.possiblyC.strangelyD.hardly6.AingB.goingC.hurryingD.running7.A.classB.familyC.groupD.crowd8AdecidesB.startsC.hesitatesD.wants9.A.offB.onC.outD.over10.A.shipsB.trainsC.carsD.carriages11.A.evenB.

19、stillC.alreadyD.yet12.A.cloudyB.poorC.harmfulD.dusty13.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.As14.A.badB.goodC.dirtyD.safe15.A.backB.awayC.overD.here16.A.toB.overC.inD.on17.A.withB.withoutC.fromD.in18.A.hopeB.learnC.refuseD.stop19.A.greetingsB.thanksC.weleD.praise20.A.knowB.mindC.took atD.like答案：1.B 根據(jù)文章意思選 B項，其他選項：A項意為“

20、清楚、清澈”；C項意為“遙遠”； D項意為“新鮮”，均與句意不符。.D 根據(jù)上句not very wide ”以及下文的暗示選定。說明街道較窄，”僅能讓兩輛車通 過。.A 根據(jù)各選項詞義和上下文而定。B、C兩選項的邏輯主語應(yīng)為somebody。.C 此空前的But表示車t折，雖說街道不寬，但它是一個“繁忙”的 street,且與下文照應(yīng)， 故選C項。.A 表示進一層含義，意即“尤其是 during rush hours ”。.C 下文談到人們在車站擁擠著上車，這說明人們都是“急急忙忙”去上班 ，故選Co.D 此空只能填“人群”，且與上文“ people”照應(yīng)。.B 據(jù)文章和選項本身詞義而定。9

21、.B 據(jù)文章先排除C和D,再比較A和B,從搭配上講兩者均可，但從意義上說只可選 B,且與 前句照應(yīng)。.C 依據(jù)此空后幾個并列的交通工具名詞的提示及與下文（20空后的the passing cars）的照應(yīng)選C項。.A 從搭配上看唯有 A項才能修飾tractors 。.D 此空前的連詞and連接的詞的意義應(yīng)該是大致相同的。根據(jù)這一點以及下文的暗示選D=.B But在此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。.A 據(jù)詞義本身和上下文選A項。.C be與over搭配才可表示結(jié)束之意。.D 表示“在上面”需用介詞on。.A 此句為“with+賓語+介詞短語”構(gòu)成的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。.D 從語法上看，四個選項均對，但從意義上講，只有D項

22、最佳。當(dāng)朋友相遇，當(dāng)然要“停下 來”打招呼。.A greetings(問候)與前面特定的情景(朋友們相遇，停下來才T招呼)照應(yīng)。.B 根據(jù)事物發(fā)展的一般規(guī)律選定。m .根據(jù)括號中的提示，翻譯下列句子。.我寧愿騎自行車，也不愿乘坐擁擠的公共汽車。(ratherthan ).你能在一周內(nèi)完成這項工作的想法是錯誤的。(用that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句).他爺爺手拿報紙坐在扶手椅里。(settle down).好像她對音樂有些天賦。(have a gift for ).遠處的山脈變成了深藍色。(in the distance )B.薩拉和我一直散步到山腳那么遠。(as far as).我父親下個禮拜要到紐約

23、去。(make a trip).街上的噪音一直到午夜才停止。(notuntil).這個遺址在該城市東北大約400千米處。(northeast of).他告訴我的消息是我們隊已獲勝。(that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句)答案：1.Rather than ride on a crowded bus,I preferred to ride a bike.The idea that you can finish the work in a week is wrong.His grandfather settled down in the armchair with a newspaper.t seems tha

24、t she has a gift for music.The mountains in the distance turned dark blue.Sarah and I walked as far as the foot of the mountain.My father will make a trip to New York next week.The noise of the street didn t stop until midnight.The site is about four hundred kilometers northeast of the city.He told

25、me the news that our team had won the game.IV.閱讀理解One Canada,Two LanguagesCanada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages：English and French.There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of these Quebec is known as “French Canada .This is because it was founded by F

26、rench explorers while British adventures discovered the rest.Canada left the British empire（帝國） in 1867 to bee an independent country,and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television net

27、works broadcast in English throughout the country.Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast,French television is very rare.The same goes for traffic signs and menus,for example.Outside of Quebec,there are only a few places where you ll see traffic signs in French.In restaurants,it s al

28、most impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland（中心地帶）of French Canada.However,all products sold in Canada must,by law,havelabels（ 標(biāo)簽）and instructions in both languages.In Canadci s English speaking provinces,official bilingualism（ 雙語） meansthat students can choose to plete

29、 a special French language course.Under this programme,they are taught most of their subjects in French.If a student begins the course in kindergarten（ 幼JL園） or Grade One,it is likely that all their lessons will be in French.However,if they start at junior high school,25 per cent of the teaching wil

30、l continue to be in English.How many provinces are there in Canada?A.Ten.B.Nine.C.Eleven.D.Two.Which country controlled Canada before its independence?A.France.B.Britain.C.America. D.Germany.Which of the following sentences is right?A.English is the only official language,though French is also spoke

31、n there.B.The two national television networks broadcast both in English and French.C.All products sold in Canada must,by law,have labels and instructions in bothEnglish and French.D.The lessons in kindergarten or Grade One are likely to be only in English.答案：1.A 根據(jù)第一段第二句話There are 10 provinces in t

32、he country but only one of these Quebec is known as French Canada” 可知。2.B 根據(jù)第二段第一句話Canada left the British empire （帝國） in 1867 to bee an i ndependent country ,可知。3.C 根據(jù)文中開始句 Canada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages:English and French ”可知加拿大有英語和法語兩種官方語言，則 A項錯誤。根據(jù)第三

33、段此句“the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country.”可知 B 項錯誤。根據(jù)第四段最后一句話However,all productssold in Canada must,by law,have labels （標(biāo)簽）and instructions in both languages. 可知C項是正確的。視野？新知溫哥華位于加拿大西部太平洋岸，是加拿大的第三大城市、北美最大最繁忙的港口之一， 旅游、交通、貿(mào)易、金融、林業(yè)和服務(wù)業(yè)等行業(yè)十分繁榮。溫哥華城市依山傍海，秀麗的風(fēng)景以

34、及周邊大量的自然景致每年吸引數(shù)百萬游客。溫哥華氣候溫和，四季宜人，多年來一直名列世界最適宜居住的城市前列，不斷吸引世界各地的移民。Situated on British Columbia s coastline,Vancouver is a “Pacific Pearl ” .Lying between the Coast Mountain range and the Pacific Ocean,Vancouver is one of the most scenic citiesin the world.Vancouver s mild temperatures and bountyof ra

35、in are also owed to its location,making even the most urban of areas lush year round.Stanley Park,occupying 400 hectares(1000 acres) just north of downtown,is a flourishing example of how Vancouver balances nature with its urban identity.A quintessential west coast city,Vancouver appeals to millions

36、 of denizens and visitors who bask in all it offers,from its beaches to its bustling streets.Its cosmopolitan character is reflectedin areas like the very urban RobsonStreet,Canada s Rodeo Drive,contrastedby tr endy Granville Island with its mix ofcobblestone streets,artisan studios and eclectic mar

37、ket.Nowadays more and more Chinese people like to travel abroad to see and learn more of the world.Vancouver,the third biggest city in Canada,is one of their destinations.【個性思考If you were the officer responsible for the tourism development of China,what will you do to attract more overseas visitors

38、to China?Inmyview,讀下面關(guān)于聯(lián)合國一項調(diào)查的文章，幫你了解更多國家的狀況The United Nations HumanDevelopment Program has announced its yearly study on the quality of life for people around the world.Started in 1990,the UN report aimed to measure the progress of nations based on the lives of their citizens.173 countries were on

39、 the list on the report this year.It is based on the length of time citizens are expected to live,their education level and the amount of money they earn.Norway was listed as the country providing the best quality of life for the second year.It was followed by Sweden, Canada,Belgium,Australia and th

40、e United States.The twenty-four countries at the bottom of the list are all in Africa.The report says many countries in East Asia have made progress since 1990,including China, Singapore,South Korea,Thailand and Malaysia.Also,in Latin America and the Caribbean,as many as 9 countries improved since 1

41、990, including Chile,Costa Rica and Panama.At the same time,many countries in Eastern and Central Europe and the former Soviet Union（前蘇聯(lián)）lost progress in the quality of life for their citizens as a result of problems with economic reforms.They include Russia,Ukraine,Moldova and Tajikistan.This year

42、s human development report cen tered on the issue of democracy（ 民 主）.Researchers found that a majority of people live in countries claiming to be democratic.However,civil rights and political freedoms were limited in 106 nations.Also,the number of voters（ 投 票人）taking part in elections（ 選舉）is decreas

43、ing（ 下降）.In addition（除此之夕卜）,cheating,wrongdoing and unfair（不公平的）politics have weakened the democratic process（民主進程）.In some countries,elected governments have not carried out democratic reforms.This has led to public opposition（ 反對）to the government and a return to military rule（軍事統(tǒng)治）.UNofficials sa

44、y that democratic changes are slow in some countries.However,the report shows that international development goals set at the start of the 21st can be met.For this to happen,they say developing countries need to move quicker toward economic, social and political reforms.And they say rich countries m

45、ust bee more open to trade while increasing aid（幫助）and other resources.2019-2020 年高中英語 Unit 5Canada - The True North”說課稿 新 人教版從容說課This is the seventh period of this unit, the end of this unit.After finishinglearning this unit , students should know how well they did and how they can improve themselv

46、es.They should learn how to evaluate themselves.Therefore , in this period , there is a part for students to sum up what they learned in this unit.Besides,some learning tips are introduced to students.In the workbook , there are two parts : project and checking yourself.The first part is to ask the

47、students to make a research into a great person around himself or herself.The second one is to make the students learn how to evaluate themselves.In a word , this period is designed to go over the whole unit.三維目標(biāo).Knowledge ：Sum up what the students have learned in this unit， including ： useful verbs

48、 ，useful nouns ， useful expressions ， new grammar item.Ability ：Know how well they did in this unit.Know how to improve themselves.Emotion ：Learn how to evaluate themselves.教學(xué)重點Enable the students to master useful verbs ， useful nouns ， useful expressions ， new grammar item.Help them to know how wel

49、l they did.Help them to learn how to evaluate themselves.教學(xué)難點Help them to learn how to evaluate themselves.教具準(zhǔn)備The multimedia and the blackboard.教學(xué)過程Step 1 GreetingsGreet the whole class as usual.Step 2 RevisionT： Yesterday you were asked to writing a passage about a great person.Have you finished y

50、our homework ？Ss： Yes.T： Very good.Who d like to introduce your hero/heroine？S1： I want a try.Madam Curie is myheroine.She is a French professor of physics.She was born in Poland in 1867.In 1891 she went to study in Paris University because at that time womenwere not admitted to universitiesin Polan

51、d.When she was studyingin Paris ， she lived a poor life ， but she worked very hard.In 1895 she married Pierre Curie ， and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter.They discovered two kinds of radioactive matter polonium and radium.In 1904 she and her husband received a Nobel

52、 Prize for Physics.After Mr Curie died in 1906， she wenton with her research.She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911， soshe became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.T： Excellent.Anybody else ？S2： Let me try.Albert Einstein is my hero.He was born on March 14， 18

53、79 in Ulm， Wurttemberg ， Germany.Einstein contributed more than any other scientist since Sir Isaac Newton to our understanding of physical reality.Einstein worked at the patent office in Bern ， Switzerland from 1902 to 1909.During this period he pleted an astonishing range of theoretical physics pu

54、blications， written in his spare time ，without the benefit of close contact with scientific literature or colleagues.The most well known of these works is Einstein s 1905 paper proposing “the specialtheory of relativity. ” Later in 1905 Einstein showed how mass and energy were2equivalent expressing

55、it in the famous equation: E=mc.This equation became acornerstone in the development of nuclear energy.Einstein received the Nobel Prize in 1921 but not for relativity, rather for his 1905 work on the photoelectriceffect.He worked on at Princeton until the end of his life on an attempt to unify the

56、laws of physics.Step 3 Summing upT: Good jobs.Today we will finish learning this unit.Now let s sum up what we have learned in this unit.Here are some guiding notes to help you.Please fill in the information sheet.(Show the card on the screen. )What have you learned about Nelson Mandela.From this un

57、it you have also learnedUseful verbsUseful nounsUseful expressionsNew grammar itemNow I ll give you some minutes to write possible answers.Suggested answers :What have you learned about Nelson Melligent/determined/generous/kind/unselfish/hard-working/brave/confidentFrom this unit you have

58、also learnedUseful verbs ：fight , advise , continue , vote , accept , guard , fear , reward , sentenceUseful nouns :hero , quality , republic , principle , nationalism , livelihood , prison , prisoner , law, fee , gold , passbook , ANC youth , league , stage , position , violence , blanket , degree

59、, terror , fear , cruelty , reward , right , criminal , leader , presidentUseful expressions ：lose heart , in trouble , worry about , out of work, Youth League, as a matter of fact , blow up , put.in prison , e to , power, set up , be sentenced toNew grammar item :The attributive clauses with when/w

60、here/whyStep 4 Learning tipT： In the last periods , we have learned two passages about Nelson Mandela.Soyou have been very familiar with this kind of passage.Here is a question for youto discuss.Listen carefully.Which learning tips do you think are more useful? Areyou clear about that ?Ss： Yes.T: Wo