安徽省碭山縣2022年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Shanghai is the biggest city in Chi

2、na.Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.Aany cityBall the other citiesCany other cityDother cities2、There is _ “o” and _ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.Aan; a Ban; an Can; the Dthe; a3、Im afraid i cant go to your party._! The party wont be perfect without you.AYoure welcome BThats nothing CWha

3、t a pity DIt doesnt matter4、-Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?-Sure. Theres a bookstore on River Road.Awhere I can get a dictionaryBif is there a bookstore on River RoadCwhere can I get a dictionaryDhow could I get a dictionary5、What were you doing at eight last night?- I in my office at that t

4、ime.AworkedBworksCwas working6、Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell _.Awhen UFOs appear next timeBif horses know the way or notCwhere was this kind of plant foundDhow elephants communicate7、 Do you know who invented _ telephone?_ American scientist called Alexander

5、 Graham Bell.Aa; AnBthe; AnCthe; A8、-Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?-_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone9、Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.Oh，I at my aunts.Aam Bwas Chave been Dwill be10、Did you notice him come in?No. I _ a football game.Ahave watchedBhad watch

6、edCam watchingDwas watching. 完形填空11、Still clearly remember that day. My jeep broke down on the way home. I was on the side of the road for about four _with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows that_, “NEED A JACK(千斤頂)”Right as I was about to_, a truck stopped and a man got off. He sized up the si

7、tuation and went back to take a jack. About two hours later , we finished the job with sweats. We were both_. His wife brought a large water jug for us to wash_ hands in.I tried to put $20 in the mans hand, but he wouldnt take it,_ instead I went up and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I _

8、 them for their help again and again. I asked the little girl, their daughter, _ they lived, thinking maybe Id send them a gift. She said they were in Oregon now so Mommy and Daddy could pick cotton for the next few weeks.After saying goodbyes I started walking back to the Jeep, the girl ran up and

9、handed me a tamale(玉米粽子). When I opened the tamale, what did I _ inside? My $20 bill! I ran to the van and the guy rolled down his _. He saw the $20 in my hand, started shaking his head, _ and said: “Today you, tomorrow me.” Then he rolled up his window and _ away, with his daughter waving to me fro

10、m the back.This family, working on a seasonal basis where time is money, took several hours to help a_ while others passed by quietly._ then Ive helped many people like the family. I didnt accept_. But every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank.1AsecondsBminutesC

11、hoursDdays2AwroteBspokeCtalkedDsaid3Aput upBgive upCuse upDturn up4AdirtyBcleanCcruelDhungry5AherBmyCtheirDour6AsoBthoughCbutDand7AhelpedBaskedCthankedDinvited8AwhatBhowCwhenDwhere9AseeBsmellChearDfeel10AdoorBcarChatDwindow11AcryingBshoutingCsmilingDscreaming12AranBwalkedCflewDdrove13AfriendBfamilyC

12、strangerDneighbour14ASinceBAfterCBeforeDFrom15AthanksBtimeCfoodDmoney. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottle

13、s? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce

14、 means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as pos

15、sible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Alt

16、hough it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid chan

17、ge, but lets take these simple steps today for our future. 閱讀理解A13、Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. I have a habit of taking a nap (小睡) after lunch. Without a nap at noon, I will feel uncomfortable the whole afternoon. A nap a

18、fter lunch can make me feel fresh and comfortable. Then I can work better in the afternoon.At noon about six to eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. So it is best for you to take a nap after lunch for about an hour. In many

19、parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day, especially in hot weather, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. In fact, naps are good for everyone in any weather. A daily nap gives one a more relaxing body and mind in the early afternoon, and is good for health

20、. In many countries where naps are traditional, people are seldom ill such as heart diseases.Many working people have no time to take naps though doctors may advise taking naps in the early afternoon. Here are a fewtipsabout your nap:Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours aft

21、er you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy later. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you dont have enough time, try a short nap after lunch half an hour of nap can also be helpful.1How long is the best time for a nap after lunch?ATen

22、 minutes. BHalf an hour.CAn hour. DTwo hours.2Naps at noon can make people suffer less from _.Aheart disease BstomachacheClung cancer Dheadache3What does the underlined word “tips” in the passage mean?A規(guī)則 B小費 C禁忌 D小貼士4The best title of the passage is “_”.AHow to Work BetterBTaking Naps In the Early

23、AfternoonCHow to Relax Body and MindDTips to avoid Body ProblemsB14、One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You dont say! You

24、dont say!” I was puzzled, and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” “Yes, it

25、 is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.” As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You dont say!”I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”The foreigner said, “I dont say that. Why do you think so?”“Didnt you

26、say you dont say!?” I asked again.Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “You dont say! means Really? Perhaps you know little about English idioms.”Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.1The writer began to talk about the Great Wall beca

27、use _.Athe Englishman told him to do soBhe tried to find a new and right topicChe couldnt talk about his study any more2When the writer asked, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”,the Englishman felt _.Aangry Binterested Csurprised3Here “You dont say!” means _.A“Stop talking!”B“really?”C“Look o

28、ut.”4The story may happen in _.AChina BEngland CAustralia5This is a story about _.Anice tripsBgood mannersCEnglish idiomsC15、I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Dont you think theres som

29、ething to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must wish that already

30、,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it becaus

31、e he was lucky. If the hare didnt happen to fall asleep, the tortoise would never win the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never win the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.1The writer arg

32、ued with his son because _.Ahe liked tortoises while his son liked haresBthey disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishChe tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had totally different opinionDhe liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.2Sonny believed that the tor

33、toise _.Awon the race by his own hard workingBtook a risk by agreeing to run a raceCwas not given a fair chance in the raceDin fact did win the race luckily3Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_.Aboys who were unknown to Sonnys fatherBboys who Sonny has run races with beforeCboys who Sonny has never raced

34、with beforeDboys who Sonny did not hope to race with again4According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson? _.AThe tortoiseBSonnyCThe hareDSonnys fatherD16、Though there are so many passages about positive thinking, few people really understand what it is. Being positive doesnt mean ignori

35、ng (忽視) what is happening around us. If someone is going through problems or living in a difficult situation, we cannot expect him to ignore his problems and start thinking positively right away.It is easier to think positively when we are in a comfortable situation, rather than a bad situation. We

36、cannot think positively when we have problems, unless we are trained to. No one can speak a foreign language before studying and practicing for some time. The same thing is true about being positive. However, saying that everything is going to be all right, smiling for no reason, or ignoring problem

37、s without trying to solve them, is not being positive. It is daydreaming.Positive people expect the best and believe that a bad situation will be improved, but they are also practical (明智的) people. They look for opportunities and solutions instead of doing nothing. They can improve a bad situation w

38、ith a positive attitude. They can not only keep thinking of the problem that they face, but they can also refuse to let the problem affect their mind too much.Positive thinking is being hopeful, and hope brings light and happiness into our life. One can just live with a bad attitude, or one can try

39、to do ones best in a bad situation. It is a matter of choice.1（小題1）When we are in bad situation, it is _ for us to think positively at once.Aharder BeasierCquicker Dslower2（小題2）Which one of the following is being positive?AIgnoring everything that we are facing.BDoing nothing but thinking.CDaydreami

40、ng all day.DTrying to solve problems.3（小題3）Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?ABeing positive can be trained, like learning a language.BPositive people can look for solutions in bad situations.CProblems can have a bad influence on positive people.DPositive thinking is helpf

41、ul for everyoneE17、Summer Programs at Museums1You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day _.Afrom July 17 to 23 Bfrom July 29-30Cfrom August 7-20 Dfrom August 21 to 272If you are interested in the program about video arts, you can phone _.A965-0400 B654-0930 C357-3030 D272-05603A 15-ye

42、ar-old student can take part in the programs at _.Athe Building Museum Bthe Postal MuseumCthe Air and Space Museum Dthe Science Museum4In the Air and Space Museum, you can _.Acreate a stamp Bbuild a houseCmake a paper airplane Dexplore a future citF18、People drink alcohol(酒) in many parts of the wor

43、ld. Some medical scientists say light drinking may even be good for your health, especially for the heart. But they say such health benefits(好處) should be compared to the many health risks connected with alcohol use. Some research suggests that having one to two drinks of alcohol a day may be good f

44、or your health. Several large studies have shown that this type of drinking may lower the risk of heart disease and other diseases. A study last year suggested that drinking a little red wine may help lower the risk of breast cancer(乳腺癌) in women. Researchers at Medical Center in California studied

45、36 women. Each woman drank a glass of red or white wine every day for almost a month. Researchers collected blood samples(樣本) from the women two times a month to test their hormone(激素) levels. The next month these women were told to exchange their wine. The researchers found that the women who drank

46、 red wine had lower levels of the female hormone than the white wine drinkers. They said red grapes have chemicals that may help to lower the risk of breast cancer.However, recent studies suggested that even a little alcohol may generally increase the risk of breast cancer in women. They found that

47、women who drink four small glasses of wine a week increase their risk of breast cancer by 15 percent.Many studies have examined the harmful effects of alcohol use on the body. Alicia Ann Kowalchuk serves as medical director, saying “Healthy use for adults - thats men under age 65 - is no more than 4

48、 drinks in a day and no more than 14 drinks in a week. And for women of all ages, its no more than 7 drinks in a week and no more than 2 drinks in a day.” She says too much alcohol use has something to do with liver (肝臟) diseases, and many other cancers.1How did the researchers carry out their study?ABy following an example. BBy listing facts.CBy collecting information worldwide. DBy comparing tested objects.2Which of the following shows the structure of the passag