黑龍江省紅光農(nóng)場(chǎng)學(xué)校2022年英語(yǔ)九上期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿(mǎn)、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線(xiàn)條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-The pen looks nice. Who bought it

2、for you?-Its a birthday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very .AcompletelyBproperlyCrapidlyDsmoothly2、1Where _ the dictionary? I cant see it.I _ it right here a moment ago. But its gone.Adid you put; have put Bhad you put; have putChave you put; put Dwere you putting; had pu

3、t3、Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didnt it?Yes, but now it _ by people all over the world.Ais enjoyedBis enjoyingChas enjoyedDwill enjoy4、Is she worried about her child all the time?Yes, though I have asked her to look on the bright side.Abe positiveBbe carefulCbe patient5、 our paren

4、ts, we should let them be healthy and happy when we grow up .AReturnBTo returnCReturningDReturned6、Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _ to study for my test.Aam trying Btry Ctried Dhave tried7、Because of the drivers carelessness, a terrible accident happened on Highway 101 yesterday.Atook

5、the place Boccurred Cwas seen Dtakes place8、The little pet dog was so lovely. It _ the heart of the lady.AofferedBheldCexpectedDwon9、The inventor of the Braille writing system called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old10、- Do you like the western

6、 food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is_ than that of western countries.Amore deliciousBthe most deliciousCnot as deliciousDmuch delicious. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went to a lake to 1 One of them 2 fishing alone by himself 3 the ot

7、her was an outgoing person who loved to 4 friends with different people.When he found that some tourists at the lake couldnt catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you dont get 10, you 5 give me anything.”They feel like old friends a

8、t first sight. Both sides come to a (an) 6 immediately.After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists 8 . . 9 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a (an) 10 basket of fish, a

9、nd also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as 11 On the other hand, 12 fisherman didnt have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13 After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had fa

10、r 14 fish than his friend.If we help others succeed, we harvest both 15 and friends.1AplayBstudyCfishDswim2ApreferBenjoyedCwantedDwould like3AbecauseBwhenCasDwhile4AtalkBbeCteachDmake5AneedntBdidnt have toCneed Ahave to6AagreeBdisagreeCagreementDdisagreement7AalsoBas wellCtooDeither8AcaughtBgiveCgav

11、eDcatch9AAt the beginningBIn the middleCAt the endDIn the end10AlittleBfullCemptyDlots of11Aa fishermanBa teacherCan engineerDa farmer12AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers13AhelpfulBsuccessfulCdangerousDlonely14AfewerBlessCmanyDmore15AsuccessBmoneyCfishDtime. 語(yǔ)法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu

12、won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern

13、 people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many

14、poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese a

15、ncient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 閱讀理解A13、“I had a Welsh speaking test. Id had to memorize a paragraph in front of the whole class. I just couldnt do it,” says 13-year-old Mary. “I pretended to be ill.” But Mary did not enjoy her day off. “I watc

16、hed TV all day it was boring. I wished I had gone to school.”Marys story is not unusual in Britain. According to the latest government figures, pupil absences are rising, despite schools_on truancy (逃學(xué))Philippa James, a PhD researcher at Cardiff Universitys school of social sciences, thinks she know

17、s why: “The more schools improve methods of detection（檢查）, the more children work out better methods of deception.” Teenagers told her it was now harder to skip a single lesson, so theyd miss whole days to avoid being caught.For several years, James has researched student truancy of 60 teenagers, ag

18、ed 13 and 14, including Mary, to see how the teenagers truant, for how long, and why.Through online conversations and face-to-face interviews, she discovered that most truancy was “a response to factors within the school”. Truants are not necessarily less advanced or less intelligent. They complaine

19、d of teachers who failed to engage them, and of “boring” lessons. “Many truants really enjoy school and believe in education, but drop out when aspects of it were ineffective.” James says.The views of students like Adam, who believes that skipping lessons has little impact on his schooling, were com

20、mon. “I only take-off for a lesson, or a couple of days. It doesnt affect my education,” he told James.James study concludes that schools need to address the question of why pupils want to leave in the first place. “Pupils need help from the start.” she says. “Its a two-way process schools must be r

21、esponsive. We need to look at the reasons for truancy rather than the number, so that instead of walking away from school, students have the skills and chances to talk through problems and make a change.”1What is one of the reasons for school truancy according to James study?ATruants are fallen behi

22、nd in their studies.BTruants have no interest in school subjects.CTruants have more interesting things to do.DTruants are not satisfied with the teachers.2The underlined phrase “taking a hard line” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to“ ”.Aexperiencing a problem with Bhaving a strict attitude towar

23、dsCfinding it difficult to solve Dhaving little success with3By citing Adams remark, James wants to show that .Aschool education is not efficient and needs improvementBits a popular belief that occasional truancy wont cause much harmCschool truancy is becoming more serious and needs more concernDeve

24、n good students may sometimes need a break from school4What is Philippa James suggestion to schools?ASchools should solve the problem of teachers.BSchools should be more active in helping beginner truants.CSchools should have a better control of hidden truants.DSchools should find out who truant and

25、 how they it.B14、 This is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight And you don t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin. Wake - upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your ha

26、nds. With legs straight out, bend( 彎曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (熱量單位，卡路里). Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes. An

27、 apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber（纖維) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit_(平均) two and a half hour

28、s more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.1What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?ASoup.BIce cream.CSalad.DCheese.2Why does eating apples mak

29、e ones stomach want less food?ABecause apples are delicious.BBecause apples are full of fiber and water.CBecause apples are sour.DBecause only apples are filled with calories.3Which of the following may the authordisagree?ASitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.BEating apples

30、 every day is good for peoples health.CYou have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.DIt s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.4Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo give some advice on how to lose weight.BTo advise people to eat apples every day.CTo tell people how to enjoy a b

31、etter life.DTo advise people to give up bad habits.5In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?AShopping.BTeaching.CFamily.DHealth.C15、Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.Somet

32、imes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not_.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had no

33、t yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)). By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today-a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old

34、-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didnt have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early

35、nineteen hundreds.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some year

36、s ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (農(nóng)業(yè)的) scientists who had green thumbs.1According to the passage, a greenhorn means_ now.Aa young cow or ox whose horns have not

37、yet developedBa soldier who has not had any experience in warCa person who is new in a jobDa man who doesnt have the skills to live in the country2The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is _.A未完成的 B成熟的 C青澀的 D老練的3Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT righ

38、t?AIf there werent the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.BThe expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.CBecause of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.DAgricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.4We can know f

39、rom the passage that _.Aall growing plants is greenBgreen is the most important color in natureCa person with a green thumb can make plants grow wellDthe expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years5The main idea of the passage is _.Aa greenhorn Ba green thumbCthe Green Revolution D

40、the word “green” and its storyD16、For travelers with a sense of adventure and who so want to experience some of the history and mystery of the ancient world, here is a list of cool destinations that you may want to consider for your next holiday.Angkor Wat, CambodiaBuilt in the 12th century, Angkor

41、Wat (meaning “capital monastery”) was a temple in the ancient Khmer capital city of Angkor. It is Cambodias best-known tourist attraction and appears on the countrys flag. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and reliefs. Youll need at least three days to fully discover the delights of

42、 the magnificent site.Machu Picchu, PeruMachu Picchu was built high in the Andes Mountains of South America by the Inca in the 15th century. Although well preserved its exact purpose is unknown. It is famous throughout the world not only for its incredible design but also for the natural beauty that

43、 surrounds it. Give yourself a week to explore this magnificent site and make youre fit as there will be a lot of climbing.Stonehenge, EnglandThe entire Stonehenge site was constructed over thousands of years. But why and how it was built remains a mystery. As the weather can be pretty bleak in wint

44、er and the crowds huge in summer, we suggest autumn is the best time to visit these monster rocks.Pompeii, ItalyWhen Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD, Pompeii was buried under many layers of ash, preserving the city exactly as it was when the volcano erupted. Because so many objects were preserved, a

45、rchaeologists and visitors are able to better understand daily life in the ancient Roman Empire.1Which location offers the most direct view into daily life in the ancient world?APompeii. BStonehenge.CAnkor Wat. DMachu Piccu.2Why may people want to visit Machu Piccu?ATo climb the Andes Mountains. BTo

46、 discover how it was built.CTo explore both history and nature. DTo learn to speak Spanish.3When is the best time to visit Stonehenge?ASummer. BSpring. CWinter. DAutumn.4Where would you probably read such an article?AIn a history textbook. BIn an archeology（考古） journal.CIn a travel magazine. DIn an

47、adventure novel.E17、 When tea was first brought to England between 1652 and 1654, it was so expensive that only the rich could buy it. It was said that an old couple had some sent to them as a great treat. But they did not know how it should be used. Finally they boiled(煮沸) the leaves, put some of t

48、hem on a piece of bacon(咸肉) for dinner, ate the leaves, and threw the tea soup away. However, tea quickly proved popular enough to replace ale(麥芽酒) as the national drink of England after King Charles II and his Portuguese wife began to follow this foreign tea tradition.Before the introduction of tea

49、 into Britain, the English had two main meals breakfast and dinner. Breakfast was ale, bread and beef. Dinner was a long, big meal at the end of the day. It was no wonder that Anna, the Duchess of Bedford (17881861) experienced a sinking feeling in the late afternoon. So she invited friends to join

50、her for an extra afternoon meal at five oclock in her castle. The menu centered around small cakes, bread and butter sandwiches, and, of course, tea. This summer practice proved so popular that the Duchess continued it when she returned to London, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her

51、 for tea and a walking the fields.The practice of inviting friends to come for tea in the afternoon was quickly picked up by other social hostesses. A common form of service soon came into practice. The first pot of tea was made in the kitchen and carried to the lady of the house who waited with her

52、 invited guests, surrounded by fine china from China. The first pot was warmed by the hostess from a second bottle (usually silver) that was kept heated over a small fire. Food and tea was then passed among the guests, the main purpose of the visiting being conversation.1The story of the old couple

53、in Paragraph 1 is to show _.Ahow impolite the old couple wereBhow English people cooked teaChow difficult it was to introduce tea to EnglandDhow little English people knew about tea in those days2The underlined phrase sinking feeling in Paragraph 2 means a feeling of _.AhungerBlonelinessCthirstDange

54、r3Which statement is right according to the passage?ATea was first introduced to England in the 16th century.BAle was the national drink of England after King Charles II.CThe habit of drinking tea in Britain came from the upper class.DAnna, the Duchess of Bedford first served afternoon tea in London

55、.4We can know from the passage that afternoon tea _.Ahelps raise the price of tea and china in EnglandBleads to the wide planting and large production of tea in EnglandCis not only an extra afternoon meal but helps bring people togetherDhelps bring King Charles II and his wife together in their chil

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