銅陵市重點中學(xué)2022年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末達標檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、I met your father in the street this morning. Ah? . He flew to Europe yesterday!AIm not sureBNever mindCYou are kidding2、Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famo

2、us doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).AworkingBto workCworkedDto working3、Winning or losing is only half the game, _half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.AanotherBotherCthe other

3、4、In Hefei, more schools _ to provide children with better education in a few year.Ahave been builtBare builtCwere builtDwill be built5、I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting. ! When I got to the cinema yesterday, the film had been on for several minutes.AIts a pleasureBIm sorry to hear

4、 that.CWhat a pity6、Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.Wow ! Few could play _, I think.AbetterBwellCworseDbadly7、Because of the heavy traffic, it_ Gina an hour to get to the restaurant.Aspent Btook Cpaid Dcost8、 a pop fan, I am looking forward Jay Zhous concert.AOf; inBWit

5、h; forCFor; atDAs; to9、Lets play _ soccer. I dont have _ soccer ball.A/; aBthe; aCa; theD/; the10、Experts predict that robots _ in many fields in the future.Awill be used Bare used Cwere used Dhave been used. 完形填空11、 Wonder is the story of a ten-year-old boy who lives with his parents and sister in

6、New York. August, or Auggie, is an ordinary (普通的) boy in 1 . He rides a bike and likes playing computer games. 2 Auggie has deformities (身體畸形的) and looks very 3 from other children. At the start of the book, he says, My name is August. I wont describe 4 I look like. Whatever youre 5 , its probably w

7、orse. In the street, people look at Auggie and his appearance shocks 6 .Auggie 7 to school because he has spent a lot of time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home, but now hes ten, she thinks he should go to 8 . At first, Auggie doesnt want to go. He 9 that other student will look at him and

8、say terrible things. But then he visits a school with his mom; he 10 the headmaster and decides to go. Auggies first year at school has good times and bad times. Auggie makes some good friends but other children are 11 to him.Wonder is R.J. Palacios first 12 . On her website, she explains that she g

9、ot the idea for Wonder 13 seeing a girl with deformities on the street one day. Many schools use the book to start discussions 14 bullying (欺凌), friendship and being different. The book is very 15 and has won prize. There will be a film of Wonder, and many people are looking forward to seeing it.1Ad

10、aysBwaysCplacesDstories2ASoBAndCButDThough3AdifferentBamazedCsimilarDaway4AhowBwhatCwhyDwhich5AdoingBmakingCreadingDthinking6AhimBherCusDthem7Ahas goneBhas never goneChas never beenDhas been8AbedBworkChospitalDschool9AhopesBagreesCworriesDpromises10AlikesBasksChelpsDcheats11AblamedBgenerousCunfriend

11、lyDkind12AsongBbookCfilmDphoto13AafterBbeforeCunlessDsince14AinBtoCforDabout15AeastBpopularCheavyDexpensive. 語法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is think

12、ing about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will mo

13、st enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 閱讀理解A13、The worlds oldest person, Ms. Baines, died. She celebrated her 115th

14、birthday with congratulations from Barack Obama, President of the United States. Over her life she lived through the terms of 21 US presidents. Gertrude Baines passed away peacefully in her sleep at the Western Convalescent Hospital in Los Angeles, where she had lived for her last ten years. Emma Ca

15、manag, the hospitals leader said she was a respectable lady. It is really an honor for the hospital to take care of her over the last 10 years and we will greatly miss her, It is just like we have lost a relative, said Emma. Ms. Baines, who was born in Shellman, Georgia, in 1894, had no living relat

16、ives. She grew up in the southern US during difficult times. During that time, African American people were required to use separate, often poor, public services. She married young and later divorced(離婚)Her only child, a daughter, was born in 1909 and died of a terrible disease at the age of 18. Ms.

17、 Baines worked as a maid（女傭） in Ohio before moving to Los Angeles where she lived on her own until she was well over 100. She once told an interviewer, As to the secrets of long life, I do not have any disappointments in my own life. She gained some fame when she voted for Mr. Obama in the US presid

18、ential election, saying she supported him because hes for the colored people. It was only the second time in her life she had voted, the first time being for John F. Kennedy. Ms. Baines became the worlds oldest person in January. Japanese woman, Kama Chien, 114, has now taken over the title.1Ms, Bai

19、nes voted for Mr. Obama because he_.Awas very popular in the hospitalBdid good things for African AmericansCdid even better than John F. KennedyDcongratulated her on her birthday2It can be inferred(推斷) from the passage that_.AMs. Baines didnt like any presidents except Mr. Obama and John F. KennedyB

20、Ms. Baines daughter died many years before her husbandCJapanese woman Kama Chien is the second oldest in the world nowDa positive attitude towards life is the main secret of .Ms. Baines long life3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AMs. Baines liked to live alone.BMs. Baines

21、died in a hospital in Los Angeles.CMs. Baines and her husband had only one child.DMs. Baines used to serve others in Ohio.4The passage is mainly about _.Ahow Ms, Baines lived for so longBwhy Ms. Baines voted for Mr. ObamaCthe worlds oldest person, Ms. BainesDMs. Baines and President Obama .B14、Pictu

22、res That Dont Last“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing at the magnificent (壯觀的) scene sprawling (展開) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at F

23、airfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (著迷的) people are with taking pictures these days before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it hel

24、ps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photogr

25、aph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to

26、 record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (縮放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those

27、who focused the lens (鏡頭) on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough ti

28、me doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）and interact with the photos, rather than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and

29、they arent usually very organized on their computers.1The author mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to _.Acomplain about some tourists bad habitsBgive suggestions on how to enjoy ones tourCdescribe the great view of the Grand CanyonDpoint out peoples obsession with taking pi

30、ctures2Which of the following statements about Henkels study is TRUE?AReviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.BTaking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.CPictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.DPeople sho

31、uld spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them.3The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means _.AdisplayingBcollectingCintroducingDremembering4What is the article mainly about?ASome skills to learn for taking pictures.BPeoples obsession with taking pictu

32、res and its influence.CHow pictures remind us of our past.DHow to deal with pictures after taking trips.C15、 When you get tired of homework, several minutes walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous

33、) you just like the green plants.Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects(效果) on peoples mind and feelings.Try an easy and inter

34、esting experiment(實驗) and youll see how color mislead you sometimes. Wrap (包裝) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the sa

35、me.Colors can affect(影響) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their wall

36、s, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Havent worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and youll get to know how important color is!1The und

37、erlined word mislead means .AaffectsBdisabledCcauses someone to have a wrong ideaDgive wrong directions2Wed better paint the walls of the hospital in .Adeep red or deep brownBlight blue or light greenCdeep orange or deep redDlight green or light yellow3If you want to .youd better sit in the room pai

38、nted blue.Astudy attentivelyBweigh something with your handsCface the lake or the seaDenjoy some rock music4Which of the following is NOT true?AWhen you are going to have a rest, youd better sit in the room painted green.BScientists have known some differences among some colors.CWhen you get tired o

39、f homework, you should look at the green plants far away.DThe passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.5The reading mainly shows us .Athe difference between red and blueBhow to get on well with othersChow to make smart uses of different colors in our daily lifeD

40、how to paint and decorate our roomsD16、Can you imagine surfing the Internet without lifting your finger? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Lets have a look at some of the “Best inventions of the Year 2012”.Wing SuitsThe suit can make your dream of flying like a bird come tru

41、e. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding（滑翔）through the air. Fliers wearing wing suits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds. But they need a parachute（降落傘）to make a safe landing because the suit does not allow you to slow down.Talk GlovesDo you often feel confused（困惑的）by the sign language use

42、d by disabled people? Here is the “helping hand” you need. Four students in Ukrainian college have invented a pair of gloves that helps people who has hearing and speech problems to communicate with others. The gloves are set with sensors（傳感器）that receive sign language and translate it into text on

43、a smart phone. Then the smart phone changes the text to spoken.Google GlassesIn short, Google Glasses are like a computer which is built into a pair of glasses. The glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make phone calls without even lifting a finger. All you have to do is to let your head move

44、the mouse on the screen. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, video-chat, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right. But now they are on sale only in two countries, German and America.1Through the Talk Gloves, the sig

45、n words are translated for_.Atrained people Bdisabled people Cnormal people Dold people2How can users of Google Glasses surf the Internet?ABy lifting the hands. BBy using the keyboard.CBy using the mouse. DBy moving the eyeballs.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ANow people ca

46、n buy Google Glasses in China.BPeople need a parachute to fly besides a wing suit.CWing Suits can make you fly one kilometer in 30 minutes.DTalk Gloves include sensors, a smart phone and glasses.4Whats the writers purpose of writing this article?ATo draw peoples attention to the Year 2012.BTo bring

47、some pleasure to readers.CTo introduce some interesting inventions.DTo ask people to buy these products.E17、Part-time waiterBusy caf needs honest and reliable waiter for weekends. Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers. Call Serge at 95562476 after 6 pm.Delivery(投遞，傳送)personYoung,

48、 fit person required to deliver heavy boxes of books. Must have a drivers license and be able to carry heavy boxes. We are looking for a trust worthy person for this position. Call Gary at 0556-805987 any time.Nanny wantedKind, hard-working nanny wanted to look after three friendly children. Must be

49、 experienced and have childcare qualifications(資格). Please call Tess at 98674451 between 10 am and 3 pm.Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section in their local newspaper. They are looking at advertisements for different types of jobs.“Why dont you apply(申請)for the job as a waiter

50、, Bobby?” said Alice.“Do you think I will have a chance?” Bobby replied.“Of course you will,” said Alice. “Youre certainly honest and reliable(可靠的). Everyone trusts you, and youre never late.”“I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny,” Bobby said.“Yes, Sonia,” Alice said. “You always work s

51、o hard and you love children. You would be perfect!”“Id love to do it,” Sonia said, “but the advertisement says they want someone who is experienced. I dont have any experience or qualifications. But what about you, Alice?“Yes, Alice,” Bobby said. “Which job would you like”?“I think I should become

52、a career advisor!” said Alice.1What does the underlined word “nanny” mean?A保姆B清潔工C傭人2The friends are looking at the employment section in the newspaper for _.AmoneyBchancesCjobs3Who is supposed to be a good waiter?AAliceBSoniaCBobby4If Bobby wanted the jobs at the caf he could call Serge _.AanytimeB

53、after 6 pmCbefore 10 am5Alice was the most active of the three in _.Agiving suggestionsBapplying for jobsCreading newspapersF18、I was waiting for a phone call from my agent last night. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, bu

54、t each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me. That thought be

55、at me. I started to shout at the phone, Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, took away the phone and pulled the lines out of the phone, and shouted at the phone, Yeah! Who do you think you ar

56、e? Bad telephone! Bad telephone! And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth.?She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, Now hear this! All objects in this room - if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!Then she turned to me,

57、 kissed me, and said quietly, Dear, you just have to learn how to take control. With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my feelings had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone?Her unusual actio