社會政治與經(jīng)濟類英語熱點詞塊翻譯

1、社會政治與經(jīng)濟類英語熱點詞塊翻譯(3)EEarning 收益，收入，工資accumulated earnings 積累收益annual earnings 年收益earning assets 盈利資產(chǎn)earning capacity 盈利能力earning of capital 資本收益earnings after tax 稅后收益earnings before interest and income tax (EBIT) 稅前收益earnings per share (EPS) 每股平均收益earnings rate 收益率earnings ratio 收益率earnings target 收

2、益目標gross earnings 毛利，毛收益real earnings 實際收益 retained earnings 留存收益Economic 經(jīng)濟的economic analysis 經(jīng)濟分析economic and technical development zone 經(jīng)濟技術開發(fā)區(qū)economic base 經(jīng)濟基礎economic community 經(jīng)濟共同體economic cooperation zone 經(jīng)濟協(xié)作區(qū)economic crisis 經(jīng)濟危機economic cycle 經(jīng)濟周期 HYPERLINK 中國最大的資料庫下載economic depression 經(jīng)

3、濟蕭條economic efficiency 經(jīng)濟效益economic entity 經(jīng)濟實體economic forecast 經(jīng)濟預測economic foundation 經(jīng)濟基礎economic growth rate 經(jīng)濟增長率economic integration 經(jīng)濟一體化economic miracle 經(jīng)濟奇跡economic order 經(jīng)濟秩序economic policy 經(jīng)濟政策economic potential 經(jīng)濟潛力economic prospect 經(jīng)濟展望economic recovery 經(jīng)濟復蘇economic sanctions 經(jīng)濟制裁econo

4、mic situation 經(jīng)濟形勢economic system 經(jīng)濟體制，經(jīng)濟制度economic value 經(jīng)濟價值East Asia Economic Rim 東亞經(jīng)濟圈Economics 經(jīng)濟學economics of industry 工業(yè)經(jīng)濟學economics of management 管理經(jīng)濟學economics of scale 規(guī)模經(jīng)濟學Economy 經(jīng)濟closed economy 閉關自守經(jīng)濟commodity economy 商品經(jīng)濟economy measure 經(jīng)濟手段economies of scale 規(guī)模經(jīng)濟market economy 市場經(jīng)濟mi

5、xed economy 混合經(jīng)濟planned economy 計劃經(jīng)濟Effective 有效的，實際的effective exchange rate 實際匯率effective liability 實際負債Efficiency 效率，有效性efficiency in operation 經(jīng)營效率Efficient 高效率的，有效的efficient market 有效市場efficient portfolio 高效率投資Eligible 合格的，合法的eligible bidders 合格的投標商eligible products 合格產(chǎn)品Emergency loan 緊急貸款Emergi

6、ng 新興的emerging industry 新興產(chǎn)業(yè)emerging market economy 新興市場經(jīng)濟emerging nation 新興國家Employee 職員，雇員employee benefits 職工福利employee pensions 職工養(yǎng)老金employee retirement fund 職工退休基金employee stock ownership plan 職工持股計劃employees association 職工聯(lián)合會employees insurance fund 職工保險基金employees representative 職工代表employees

7、 rights 職工權力Employer 雇主employers association 雇主聯(lián)合會Employment 就業(yè)，職業(yè)employment agency 職業(yè)介紹所employment application 就此申請employment certificate 就業(yè)證明employment contract 就業(yè)合同employment opportunities 就業(yè)機會full employment 充分就業(yè)Encourage 鼓勵encourage investment 鼓勵投資Endowment 養(yǎng)老金，捐贈endowment insurance 養(yǎng)老保險Energy

8、能源energy crisis 能源危機Enforcement 強制執(zhí)行enforcement measure 強制措施Engineer 工程師Engineering 工程Enhance 加強，提高Enlarge 擴大enlarge the right of self-management 擴大自主權Entrepreneur 企業(yè)家Enterpreneurial 企業(yè)家的enterpreneurial courage 企業(yè)家的膽略enterpreneurial spirit 企業(yè)家精神Enterprise 企業(yè)backbone enterprise 骨干企業(yè)central enterprise

9、s 中央企業(yè)collectively-owned enterprises 集體企業(yè)combined enterprise 聯(lián)合企業(yè)enterprise accounting 企業(yè)會計enterprise development fund 企業(yè)發(fā)展基金enterprise law 企業(yè)法enterprises management mechanisms 企業(yè)管理機制foreign-funded enterprises 外資企業(yè)large and medium-size enterprises 大中型企業(yè)local enterprises 地方企業(yè)modern enterprise system

10、現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度money-lossing enterprises 虧損企業(yè)state-owned enterprises 國有企業(yè)township enterprises 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)Entertainment 娛樂，交際entertainment duty 筵席稅，娛樂稅Environment 環(huán)境environment protection 環(huán)境保護Equal 同等的，相同的equal employment opportunity 同等就業(yè)機會Equally competition 平等竟爭Equipment 設備equipment leasing 設備租賃equipment trust bon

11、d 設備信托債券Equity 權益，股本，資產(chǎn)凈值equity account 權益帳戶equity capital 自有資本，股權資本equity capital transaction 產(chǎn)權資本轉讓equity capital turnover 產(chǎn)權資本周轉率equity earnings 參股收益，股本盈利equity financing 產(chǎn)權籌資equity investment 股本投資equity market 權益市場equity ownership 資本所有權equity security 股票equity share 普通股票equity stock 股票，產(chǎn)權股票equit

12、y to assets ratio 權益對資產(chǎn)比率equity to debt ratio 權益對債務比率equity transaction 凈值交易Establishment 建立establishment of socialist market economy 社會主義市場經(jīng)濟的建立Estate 不動產(chǎn)，房地產(chǎn)，財產(chǎn)，遺產(chǎn)estate tax 遺產(chǎn)稅bankrupts estate 破產(chǎn)者財產(chǎn)Estimate 預算，估算estimate budget 概算Estimated 預計的，估計的estimated cost 估計成本estimated tax 估計稅額Estimation 估計

13、，鑒別European Currency Unit 歐洲貨幣單位European common market 歐洲共同市場European Monetary Unit 歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟Evaluation 估價，評價evaluation of performance 業(yè)績評價evaluation principle 估價原則evaluation sheet 估價單Evaluator 評估員Even 公平的，偶數(shù)even bargain 公平交易even exchange 公平交換Evidence 證明，證據(jù)，證人evidence of title 所有權證明Examination 檢查，審查exa

14、mination of title 審查所有權Exceptional 例外的，特別的exceptional case 例外情況exceptional court 特別法院Excess 額外的，余額，超額excess profit 超額利潤Excessive 過多的，過度的excessive growth 過度增長excessive inflation 過度通貨膨脹excessive production capacity 過剩的生產(chǎn)能力excessive profit 超額利潤Exchange 交換，交易exchange control 外匯控制free exchange rate 自由匯率s

15、tock exchange regulation 股票交易規(guī)定Exclusive 獨家的，專營的exclusive agency 獨家代理exclusive sale 專營，包銷Executive 執(zhí)行的executive board 董事會executive committee 執(zhí)行委員會Exempt 豁免，免除exempt from taxation 免稅exempt income 免稅收入Expected 預期的expected capacity 預計生產(chǎn)能力expected earning 預期收益expected profit 預期利潤expected return 語期收益Expe

16、nditure 支出，費用expenditure on capital account 資本帳戶支出gross domestic expenditure 國內支出總額Expense 支出，費用depreciation expenses 折舊費entertainment expenses 交際費，招待費expense budget 費用概算expenses of bankruptcy proceedings 破產(chǎn)手續(xù)費research and development expenses 研究開發(fā)費travel expenses 差旅費Export 出口，輸出export of capital 資本

17、輸出export subsidy 出口補貼export tax 出口稅Extensive 粗放的extensive management 粗放經(jīng)營External 外部的external debt 外債Extra 額外的extra cost 額外成本extra profit 額外收入FFace 表面，票面face amount of bond 債券票面金額face interest rate 債券票面利率face value of share 股票票面價值 Facility 設施，設備，服務機構facility charge 設備費facility cost 設備成本Factor 要素，因子f

18、actor analysis 因素分析factor of production 生產(chǎn)要素Factory 工廠factory overhead 工廠費用Fail 喪失支付能力，破產(chǎn)Failure 破產(chǎn)，倒閉，失敗，無支付能力debtors failure 債務人破產(chǎn)Fair 交易會，公平的，合理的fair and reasonable price 公平合理價格fair dealing 公平交易fair market competition 公平市場竟爭fair market value 公平市場價格fair rate of profit 公平利潤率fair rate of return 公平收益

19、率fair trade registration 公平交易法規(guī)fair valuation 合理估價fair-price shop 平價商店FallFallingFalse 假的false account 假帳false bill 假單據(jù)false tax 瞞稅Family 家庭，家族family business 家族企業(yè)family company 家族公司family economy 家庭經(jīng)濟family farm 家庭農(nóng)場Famous 有名的famous-brand products 名牌產(chǎn)品Farm 農(nóng)場farm population 農(nóng)業(yè)人口farm surplus 剩余農(nóng)產(chǎn)品Fa

20、rmer 農(nóng)民，農(nóng)場主Farming 農(nóng)業(yè)Favorable 有利的，贊成的favorable interest rate 優(yōu)惠利率favorable trade balance 貿易順差Feasibility study 可行性研究Federal 聯(lián)邦的Federal Agency 聯(lián)邦政府機構Federal Fund Rate 美國聯(lián)邦基金利率federal income tax 聯(lián)邦所得稅Federal Reserve Board 聯(lián)邦儲備局Federal Trade Commission 聯(lián)邦貿易委員會FIFO (first in first out) 先進先出Final 最后的fin

21、al account 決算帳戶final date 截止日期final dividend 期末股息final settlement 決算Finance 財政，金融finance company 財務公司，金融公司 Financer 金融家Financial 財政的，金融的，財務的all-purpose financial statement 通用財務報表certified financial statement 經(jīng)會計師證明的財務報表consolidated financial statement 合并財務報表Financial Accounting Standards Board 財務會計標

22、準委員會financial advisor 財務顧問financial aid 財政補助financial budgeting 財務預算編制financial crisis 財政危機financial future 金融期貨financial group 財團financial institution 金融機構financial lease 融資租賃financial leverage 財務杠桿financial market 金融市場financial position 財務狀況financial statement 財務報表financial status 財務狀況financial sy

23、stem 金融體系，金融制度financial year 財政年度non-bank financial instititions 非銀行金融機構Financing 籌資，融資，提供資金bank financing 銀行融資financing corporation 金融公司 financing cost 融資成本financing mixs risk and reward 融資組合的風險和回報Financially troubled company 財政遇到困難的公司Fire 解雇，火災Firm 公司，企業(yè)，商號collective firm 合作企業(yè)private firm 非上市公司，私有

24、企業(yè)state-owned firm 國有企業(yè)state-run firm 國有企業(yè)Fiscal 財務的，財政的fiacal burden 財政負擔fiscal capital 金融資本fiscal fuction 財政功能fiscal measure 財政措施Fixed 固定的fixed assets accounting 固定資產(chǎn)核算fixed assets cost 固定資產(chǎn)成本fixed assets depreciation rate 固定資產(chǎn)折舊率fixed assets investment 固定資產(chǎn)投資fixed assets losses in suspense 待處理固定資

25、產(chǎn)損失fixed assets ratio 固定資產(chǎn)比率fixed deposit 定期存款fixed exchange rate 固定匯率fixed mortgage 定期抵押，固定抵押fixed transfer price 固定轉讓價格investment in fixed assets 固定資產(chǎn)投資Flea market 跳蚤市場Flexible 彈性的，靈活的flexible budget 彈性預算flexible job system 彈性工作制度flexible working hours 彈性工作時間Floating 流動的floating assets 流動資產(chǎn)floatin

26、g debt 短期債務，流動負債floating exchange rate 浮動匯率floating liability 流動負債floating rate of interest 浮動利率Flow 流動，流量flow of funds analysis 資金流轉分析Fluctuation 波動，漲落economic fluctuation 經(jīng)濟波動fluctuation in exchange 匯率漲落Focus 專一化Forecast 預測Forecasting 預測 Foreign 外國的foreign currency account 外匯帳戶foreign currency bal

27、ance 外匯平衡foreign exchange loss 外匯對換損失foreign exchange rate 匯率 foreign exchange reserve 外匯儲備foreign funded enterprise 外資企業(yè)foreign government loans 外國政府貸款Fortune 500 美國幸運雜志每年評出的全球500家最 大企業(yè)Forward 未來的，期貨forward buying 期貨收購forward contract 期貨合同forward dealing 期貨交易forward market 期貨市場forward exchange rate

28、 遠期匯率forward transaction 期貨交易Fractional share 不足一股的零碎股票Free 自由的，免除的free competition 自由竟爭free exchange rate 自由匯率free from debt 免除債務free from encumbrances 放棄債權free from taxes 免稅free market economics 自由市場經(jīng)濟free port 自由港，免稅港free on board 離岸價格free territory 免稅區(qū)free trade zone 自由貿易區(qū)Friedman 佛里德曼Frozen 凍結的

29、frozen account 凍結帳戶frozen assets 凍結資產(chǎn)frozen capita 凍結資金frozen loan 凍結貸款frozen price 凍結價格frozen wage 凍結工資Full 全面的，完全的full costing 完全成本計算full employment 充分就業(yè)fullfaith and credit bond 市政信用債款Function 功能，職能，函數(shù)function of supervision 監(jiān)督職能Functional 功能的，職能的functional authority 職權，職能functional department 職能

30、部門functional organization 職能機構Fund 基金，?？頱enevolent fund 慈善基金fund accounting 基金會計fund assets 基金資產(chǎn)fund flow analysis 資金流量分析fund management 基金管理fund raising cost 籌資成本leverage fund 平衡基金，杠桿基金mutual fund 共同基金pension fund 養(yǎng)老基金trust fund 信貸基金Fundamental accounting equation 基本會計恒等式Futures 期貨交易，遠期交易dealings i

31、n futures 期貨交易futures exchange 期貨交易所futures market 期貨市場futures price 期貨價格GGain 獲得，得到，收益 gain or loss 損益Galloping inflation 惡性通貨膨脹Gamble 投機，賭博gamble in stock 股票投機Gambler 投機商，賭徒Gap 間隙，間隔gap of wealth 貧富差距narrowing the gap between the rich and poor 縮小貧富差距General 總的，普通的General accepted accounting princi

32、ples (GAAP) General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT) 關稅貿易總協(xié)定general contractor 總承包商general expense 日常開支，一般費用general fund 普通基金general index 總指數(shù)general journal 普通日記帳general ledger 總帳，普通分類帳general obligation bond 一般義務債款Generalized preferential system （貿易）普遍優(yōu)惠制Generation 一代人generation gap 代溝generati

33、on-skipping transfer 隔代資產(chǎn)轉移Geographical 區(qū)域的，地理的geographical specialization 地區(qū)專業(yè)化Gift 禮品，贈與gift coupons 禮品卷gift tax 贈與稅Gilt-edged bond 金邊債券Glamor stock 熱門股票Global 全球的，全面的，總的global economy 全球經(jīng)濟global society 國際社會Globalization 全球化economic globalization 經(jīng)濟全球化GNP 國民生產(chǎn)總值GNP at constant prices 按固定價格計算的國民生產(chǎn)

34、總值GNP at market prices 按市場價格計算的國民生產(chǎn)總值Go public 股票上市Gold 黃金gold and foreign exchange reserves 黃金外匯儲備gold bonds 黃金債券gold bullion market 黃金市場gold crisis 黃金危機Good title 有效所有權Goodwill 信譽Government 政府government agency 政府機構government bond 公債，政府債券government control 政府控制government directed 國家指導的government em

35、ployee 政府雇員government enterprise 政府企業(yè)government intervention 政府干預government loan 政府貸款government official 政府官員government operated business 國營企業(yè)government property 政府財產(chǎn)government supervision 國家監(jiān)督government transfer payment 政府轉移支付Grace period 債務寬限期Graft 受賄，貪污Grant 專用撥款，贈款grant-in-aid for agriculture 農(nóng)業(yè)

36、財政撥款grant-in-aid fund 財政補貼基金Gross 毛重，總重，總額gross assets 總資產(chǎn)Gross Domestic Product(GDP) 國內生產(chǎn)總值Gross National Product(GNP) 國民生產(chǎn)總值Norminal GNP 名義GNPReal GNP 實際GNP gross margin 毛利gross profit 毛利潤gross profit margin 毛利潤率 gross retail sales 零售總額Group 集團，團體，組group company 集團公司group of enterprises 企業(yè)集團Group

37、of Seven (G-7) 七國集團Grouped by 按.劃分grouped by ownership 按所有制劃分grouped by sector 按行業(yè)劃分Growth 增長growth funds 增長基金growth potential 增長潛力growth rate of earnings 收益增長率Guarantee 擔保，保證Guaranteed 有保證的，有擔保的guarenteed bond 有信用擔保的債券guaranteed investment contract 擔保投資合同guaranteed mortgage 擔保抵押guaranteed security

38、擔保證券Guaranty 保證金，保證Guide price 指導價Guidline 指導原則HHard 硬的hard currency area 硬通貨地區(qū)hard money 硬通貨，硬幣Hardware 硬件hardware store 五金商店Head office 總行，總公司Headquarters 總部Health 健康health care 醫(yī)療health insurance 醫(yī)療保險Heavy 沉重的heavy debts 沉重的債務heavy industry 重工業(yè)heavy social burdens 沉重的社會負擔Hidden 隱蔽的，隱藏的hidden asse

39、ts 帳外資產(chǎn)，隱匿資產(chǎn)hidden inflation 隱性的通貨膨脹hidden tax 隱蔽稅High 高high added-value 高附加值high technology 高技術High yield bond funds 高收益?zhèn)餳igh-efficiency 高效的high-quality 高質量的high-tech stock 高技術股票high-yield 高產(chǎn)的Higher bid 竟賣較高價格Highlight 重點Hire 雇，租Holder of stock 股票持有人Holding 持有，占有的holding bank 控股銀行holding company

40、 控股公司，母公司holding corporation 控股公司Horizontal 水平的，橫向的horizontal acquisition 橫向收購horizontal combination 橫向合并，同行業(yè)合并horizontal integration 橫向聯(lián)合horizontal merger 橫向兼并Hospital benefits 醫(yī)療福利費Housing 住房，住房建設housing add 住房補貼housing allowance 住房津貼housing distribution 住房分配housing reform 住房改革 public housing fund

41、ing system 住房公基金制度Human 人human capital 人力資本human relation 人際關系human resource 人力資源human rights 人權Hypothecary 抵押的hypothecary credit 抵押信貸hypothecary debt 抵押債務Hypothecated assets 抵押財產(chǎn)IIdle 閑置的idle capacity 閑置生產(chǎn)能力idle facility 閑置設備idle fixed assets 閑置固定資產(chǎn)idle fund 閑置資金idle production equipments 閑置生產(chǎn)設備Ill

42、egal 不合法的illegal dealings 非法交易illegal dividend 非法分紅illegal income 不合法收入Illicit 非法的，禁止的illicit bankruptcy 違法的破產(chǎn)Image advertising 形象廣告Impairment 虧損 Imperfect 不完全的imperfect competition 不完全竟爭imperfect market 不完全市場Import 進口，輸入import of capital 資本輸入import tax 進口稅In line with 與.相一致in line with internationa

43、l practices 與國際貫例接軌Income 收入，收益gross income 收入總額income account 收益帳戶income approach to fair market value 求得市場公平價格的收益法income before tax 稅前收入income from investments 投資收益income gap 收入差距income property 收益財產(chǎn)income statement 收益表income tax law 所得稅法income tax return 所得稅申報表income to net worth ratio 凈值收益率Incon

44、vertible 不可轉換的Incorporation 公司articles of incorporation 公司章程Increment tax 增值稅Incumbrance 財產(chǎn)抵押權Index 指數(shù)，索引cost-of living index 生活費用指數(shù)index number of consumer price 消費品價格指數(shù)index number of stock price 股票價格指數(shù)index of social peogress 社會進步指數(shù)physical quality of life index 物質生活質量指數(shù)Indicator 指標Indirect 間接的in

45、direct charge 間接費用indirect cost 間接成本Individual 單個的，個體的，單獨的individual economy 個體經(jīng)濟individual enterprise 私人企業(yè)individual labour 個體勞動者individual operation 個體經(jīng)營individual ownership 個體所有individual retirement account 個人退休金帳戶Industrial policy 產(chǎn)業(yè)政策Industrial 工業(yè)的industrial revolution 產(chǎn)業(yè)革命Industrialization 工業(yè)化

46、Industry 產(chǎn)業(yè)，行業(yè)aircraft industry 航空業(yè)automobile industry 汽車業(yè)banking industry 銀行業(yè)basic industry 基礎工業(yè)coal and mining industry 煤炭開采業(yè)construction industry 建筑業(yè)information industry 信息產(chǎn)業(yè)high-technology industry 高技術產(chǎn)業(yè)materials industry 材料業(yè)primary industry 第一產(chǎn)業(yè)secondary industry 第二產(chǎn)業(yè)service industry 服務業(yè)steel i

47、ndustry 鋼鐵業(yè)tertiary industry 第三產(chǎn)業(yè)transportation industry 交通運輸業(yè)Inefficient operation 低效運營 Inflation 通貨膨脹inflation factor 通貨膨脹因素inflation indexed security 通貨膨脹指數(shù)債券inflation of credit 信用膨脹inflation rate 通貨膨脹率Inflationary pressure 通貨膨脹壓力Information 信息information highway 信息高速公路information disclosure 信息披露

48、information sources 信息資源infotmation system 信息系統(tǒng)Initial 初始的，最初的initial credit balance 初期貸方余額initial inventory 期初存貨initial investment 期初投資initial public offering 股票首次公開上市initial stage 初級階段Inland 內陸，國內，內地inland country 內陸國家inland industry 內陸工業(yè)inland provice 內陸省Innovation 革新Input 輸入，投入input-output analy

49、sis 投入產(chǎn)出分析input-output model 投入產(chǎn)出模型input-output ratio 投入產(chǎn)出比率Inspection 檢查，檢驗Installation expenses 安裝費Instalment 分期付款Institute 研究所，學院，協(xié)會Institution 學會，協(xié)會，機構Institutional reform 體制改革，制度改革Insurance 保險credit insurance 信用保險insurance company 保險公司insurance coverage 保險范圍insurance fund 保險基金insurance industry

50、 保險業(yè)Intangible 無形的intangible assets 無形資產(chǎn)intangible capital 無形資本intangible property 無形財產(chǎn)Integration 企業(yè)合并，一體化integration of world economy 世界經(jīng)濟一體化Intellectual property rights 知識產(chǎn)權 Intensive 集約的，精細的labour intensive industry 勞動密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)knowledge intensive industry 知識密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)Interest 利息，股利interest free deposit 無

51、息存款interest free loan 無息貸款interest income 利息收益interest on principal 本息interest rate on deposits 存款利率interest rate risk 利率風險interest-rate cuts 利率下調interest-rate reductions 利率下調Intermediary 中間的intermediary agency 中介機構，中間機構intermediary bank 中介銀行intermediary commerce 中介貿易intermediary market 中介市場Intermed

52、iate 中間的，半成品intermediate body 中介機構intermediate debt 中期負債 intermediate term credit 中期信貸Internal 內部的internal audit 內部審計internal transfer price 內部轉讓價格internal-oriented economy 內向型經(jīng)濟internal rate of return(IRR) 內部收益率International 國際的international accounting standard 國際會計標準international balance of paymen

53、t 國際收支差額international bidding 國際招標international bond market 國際債券市場international capital market 國際資本市場international competitive ability 國際竟爭能力international corporation 跨國公司international credit 國際信貸international economic integration 國際經(jīng)濟一體化international economic order 國際經(jīng)濟秩序international finance cente

54、r 國際金融中心international financial market 國際金融市場international loans 國際貸款International Monetary Fund(IMF) 國際貨幣基金組織international monotary crisis 國際貨幣外危機international multilateral loans 國際多邊貸款Internationalization 國際化internationalization of capital 資本國際化production internationalization 生產(chǎn)國際化Intervention 干預i

55、ntervention by government 政府干預market intervention 市場干預state intervention 國家干預Introduction 介紹，引進introduction of foreign capital 引進外資introduction of foreign technology 引進外國技術Inventory 庫存inventory account 庫存帳inventory cost 庫存成本inventory loss 盤虧，庫存損失inventory shortage and overage 盤虧與盤盈inventory ahortage

56、 and apoilage 盤虧與毀損inventory turnover 存貨周轉 just in time inventory 即時庫存Investment 投資investment abroad 國外投資investment and trust company 投資信托公司investment enviroment 投資環(huán)境investment fund 投資基金investment in capital construction 基本建設投資investment in enterprise 對企業(yè)投資investment in outside unit 對外單位投資investment

57、 in stock 投資股票investment intention 投資意向investment pool 聯(lián)合投資組織investment portfolio 投資證券組合investment strategy 投資戰(zhàn)略 investment target selection criteria 投資目標選擇標準Invisible 無形的，帳外的，未列帳的invisible assets 帳外資產(chǎn)invisible capital 無形資本invisible loss 無形損失Invitation 招標，招待，邀請invitation for bid 招標Invoice 發(fā)票Issue 發(fā)行

58、，簽發(fā)issue a loan 發(fā)放貸款issue at par 按票面發(fā)行issue at the market price 按市價發(fā)行issue of government bonds 發(fā)行公債J Job 職業(yè)工作job opportunity 就業(yè)機會job security 工作保障job shop 加工車間Jobless 失業(yè)jobless rate 失業(yè)率Joint 共同的，聯(lián)合的joint administration 聯(lián)合管理joint creditor 連帶債權人joint debtor 連帶債務人joint enterprise 合辦企業(yè)joint liability 共同

59、債務，連帶責任joint property 共同財產(chǎn)joint stock 合資，合股joint stock company 股份公司joint stock system 股份制joint tanancy 合伙租賃l joint venture 合資企業(yè)l Journal 日記帳，雜志l cash receipts journal 現(xiàn)金收入帳l journal entries 分類帳l ledger type journal 分類日記帳l The Wll Street Journal 華爾街日報l Judgment 審判，判決Junk bond 拉圾債券Justified price 合理價格

60、KKeeping expenses 保管費Key 鑰匙，重點的，關鍵的basic industries and key industries 基礎產(chǎn)業(yè)和關鍵產(chǎn)業(yè)key project 重點項目Keynes 凱恩斯Keynesian economics 凱恩斯經(jīng)濟學Knowledge intensive industry 知識密集產(chǎn)業(yè)LLabour 勞動力，人工labour cost 勞務成本，人工成本labour contract 勞動合同labour efficiency 勞動效率labour force 勞動力labour intensive products 勞動密集型產(chǎn)品labour