2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)分層作業(yè)8UsingLanguage(含解析)外研版必修3

1、.PAGE 下載后可自行編輯修改，頁(yè)腳下載后可刪除。課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(八)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)練習(xí)固根底.單句語(yǔ)法填空1It is a great way for you and your friends to encourage (encourage) each other to build strong bodies.2I am writing to make a complaint(complain) about the mobile phone which I bought from your company.3There is convincing evidence that listening t

2、o loud music can do great harm to our hearing.4Usually what the teacher says will have a deep effect on a child.5Mike is a student at Howard University，majoring(major) in physics for a degree in Natural Science.6Our teacher urges us to study (study) hard with the College Entrance Examination drawing

3、 near.7I agree with him absolutely(absolute) and wont change my mind.8Such a diet is widely believed to offer protections (protection) against a number of cancers.9He accidentally gave away the plan that we would go camping in the coming weekend.10On weekends the Smiths usually drive to the countrys

4、ide and take in the fresh air there.單句改錯(cuò)1He wont show any evidence unless asking to.askingasked2What about going out for a walk after supper?I couldnt agree much.Shall we ask Betty to go with us？muchmore3As far as I am concerning，what he said is not true at all.concerningconcerned4He didnt like the

5、meal so he complained the manager of the restaurant plained后加to5What is the most frightened experience youve had？frightenedfrightening高考題型練習(xí)提能力.閱讀理解AI always wanted to be a firefighter.It seemed exciting to me.I like to be outside，lift heavy things and sleep on the ground!In college.I got a job with

6、 the forest service.My first week on the job，they asked if I wanted to get my red card(training for forest fires)，I said yes!The training was a week long.I learned about the different types of fire crews(工作人員)and I remember the instructor saying hotshots were the top dogs.He said they had the most d

7、ifficult and dangerous job and that you had to really prove yourself in order to be a hotshot.I was sold.I didnt want to do anything else!However，hotshot crews dont hire returned home from training to Logan where the Logan Hotshots are based.I walked in and told the boss I wanted to be a hotshot and

8、 they should keep me in mind if they needed anyone.The very next day I got a note saying the Hotshots were looking for me！A woman on their crew got injured and they needed a replacement.they were headed to a fire that day.They thought of me because I had just been there the day before.We arrived at

9、the fire near Provo，Utah at about 10 pm that night.We ended up working 40 hours，digging fire lines.I think I fell asleep standing up against my tool at one point.My feet were covered in blisters(水泡)and the helicopter that was supposed to pick us up at the top of the mountain broke down and we had to

10、 walk miles!To my delight，the crew liked me and hired me after that.I also met my husband that night！How cool is that!【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是記敘文。作者介紹了自己成為一名hotshot消防員的經(jīng)歷。1What kind of person is the author?AEasygoing.BRiskloving.CWellorganized. DSimpleminded.B推理判斷題。由第一段中的“I like to be outside.sleep on the ground和第

11、三段中的“He said they had the most difficult and dangerous job可知，作者喜歡到戶外、喜歡冒險(xiǎn)。2When did the author decide to become a hotshot?AWhen she started college.BAfter she returned to Logan.CWhen she did her red card training.DAfter she finished the forest service.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“I was sold.I didnt want to do anyt

12、hing else！并結(jié)合第一段可知，作者在承受“紅卡培訓(xùn)時(shí)，知道了hotshot這一類消防員，于是下定決心從事這份工作。 3Why did the Logan Hotshots send a note to the author?AThey were short of persons.BThey wanted to test her skills.CThey were satisfied with her ability.DThey thought she was rich in fire experience.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段中的“A woman on their crew got

13、injured and they needed a replacement可知，因?yàn)橐幻绬T受傷了，所以他們通知作者參加他們?nèi)缁稹?4How did the author find the firefighting that night?ADangerous. BExciting.CHard. DUnsuccessful.C推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二、三段可知，工作時(shí)間長(zhǎng)、累得站著都能睡著、腳上起了水泡還得繼續(xù)走路，這些都說明這次滅火任務(wù)比擬艱巨。 BSatellites are an important part of our ordinary lives.For example，the

14、information for weather forecasts is sent by satellites.Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving.Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls.Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites.Many of

15、 our TV programmes come to US through satellites.Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location.We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another.They are usually 35，880 kilometres above the equator(赤道)Sometimes we can see a sa

16、tellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place.This is because it is moving around the world at 11，000 kilometres an hour exactly the same speed that the earth rotates，it moves away from its orbit，so there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right posi

17、tion.This usually happens about every five or six days.Space is not empty! Every week，more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth.A satellite usually works for about 1012 years.Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by a，very old or broken satellites are left in space

18、 to orbit the Earth for a very long time.This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇科普說明文。文章對(duì)各種衛(wèi)星的用途、衛(wèi)星工作的狀態(tài)以及人們對(duì)已損壞衛(wèi)星的處理方法進(jìn)展了解釋說明。5Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?ASending information for wea

19、ther forecasts.BTaking photographs of the Earth.CSending TV pictures.DProviding food for airplane pilots.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段和第三段首句不難看出，衛(wèi)星可以傳遞天氣預(yù)報(bào)信息、拍攝地球照片、傳遞電視圖片等，但是沒說為飛行員提供食物，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。6Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?AIn order to take photographs.BIn order

20、 to stay in a certain position in the orbit.CIn order to move away from its orbit.DIn order to send television pictures.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可以看出，衛(wèi)星之所以用和地球自轉(zhuǎn)一樣的速度繞地球旋轉(zhuǎn)，是為了保持在一定位置上。顯然B項(xiàng)正確。7What does the underlined word “This in the 3rd paragraph refer to?AA satellite.BA little rocket.CA satellite seems to s

21、tay in the same place in the sky.DThe satellite puts the rockets in the right position.C代詞指代題。this在此替代前文的“Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place.應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。8Which is true of satellites?AA satellite usually works for about 1012 years.BEvery time a satellite gets

22、broken，it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired.CA broken satellite is never left in space.DBroken satellites often crash into each other.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段不難看出A項(xiàng)正確。.短文改錯(cuò)It was a sunny day today but I went to Xishan Park for a spring outing.The moment when I entered the park，a variety of beautiful

23、flowers and green trees came into sight.Attracting by the beauty，I couldnt help taking photos.As I wandered along the path，enjoying the beautiful view，I noticed anything unpleasant. Two schoolgirls jumped over the fence to pick flowers.Obviously they didnt realize that their behavior has done great damage to beauty of the park.Without hesitation，I went up and stopped her politely.Feeling quite embarrassed，the two girls came out immediate.Then they took pictures inside the fence.Seeing that，I smiled and everything looked nicer in my eye.【答案】I