2021-2022學(xué)年江西師范大中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mary got two dolls from her grandfather on her birthday, and she liked _ very much.AitBhimCherDthem2、- Oh, dear! A power cut! - Sorry, I didnt know you _ the wa

2、shing machine.Aare usingBusedCuseDwere using3、“One Belt(帶)，One Road”will serve to_markets for China as well as other countries alongA put up B set upC take up D open up4、-Oh, I am a big fan of Jay Chou. Id like to go to his 2019 Guangzhou Concert. Would you like to come with me?- Sure. But we need t

3、o buy tickets because my friends Jack and Rose are also his fans.Aone moreBmore twoCtwo moreDtwo another5、 Who did it better, Bill or Henry? I think Bill did just _ Henry.Aas well asBas good asCas better asDmore badly than6、- Dont play with the knife, _ youll cut your hand.- Sorry. I _.Aso; cantBand

4、; wontCbut; mustntDor; wont7、You cant imagine _ when he learned he failed the exam again.Ahow he was disappointed Bhow disappointed he wasChow disappointed he is Dhow excited he was8、Is your father or mother a teacher?_. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.ANoneBEitherCNeither9、-

5、Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmust; need Dneed; must10、-Simon, do you know who invented the kite?-Sure! It _ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.Ais invented Binvented Cwas invented Dwill be invented. 完形填空11、Chris

6、tmas is coming. 1 you are thinking what gifts you need to buy, the Alice Ferguson Foundation is busy 2 the environment by building relationships between people and nature. At the 3 of the year, it designs events to help children celebrate Christmas without increasing the amount of 4 they create.Hann

7、a Seligmann who works for the foundation, said they 5 that from Thanksgiving Day to New Years day, the household trash increases by 25 percent. Many young people do not know the 6 they throw away do not decompose (分解), or break down, at the same rate. For example, paper dissolves（溶解） in about four w

8、eeks. A metal can take up to 100 years. A plastic bag will not decompose for 450 years. Glass takes 1,000 years. Hanna Seligmann shows adults and children 7 to reduce waste during the holiday gift-giving season. She encourages using things that are 8 in our houses like newspaper or old magazines. Wi

9、th imagination，children can wrap gifts in a 9 napkin or even a beautiful scarf. In fact，theres no better way to celebrate the holiday by giving 10 to the planet.1AWhile BAfter CSince2Astudying Bsolving Cimproving3Astart Bmiddle Cend4Awaste Bpollution Cfood5Awent out Bcame out Cfound out6Abags Bthing

10、s Cgifts7Ahow Bwhat Cwhy8Aalthough Balready Calmost9Areusable Bsuitable Cenjoyable10Aup Bback Cin. 語(yǔ)法填空12、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用1(grow)up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2(cry)for helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with famil

11、y hardship 3(tell) usHong 4(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(縣)，Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11，his father 5(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girlA year later，Hongs mother left homeShe no longer wanted 6(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband

12、So everything hard fell onto the young boys shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study Although his life was hard，Hong 7(never go) away from his father and sisterHe worked in parttime jobs to feed his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his siste

13、r He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his schoolHe said that he 8(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a collegeTo take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years. After Hongs st

14、ory went public，he became a hero in peoples eyesBut Hong refused offers from othersHe said he 9(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own workThrough his hard life，he 10(grow) up from boy to man. 閱讀理解A13、Maslenitsa is an ancient celebration marking the return of spring. In Russi

15、a, people celebrate it for one week every year at the beginning of March. During the festival, people wear beautiful clothes hanging out on the streets. They make and eat tasty Russian blinis as well. The blinis is a kind of round thin baked cake which is a symbol of the sun, people say.In India, th

16、ere is a famous festival called Holi. It is celebrated at the end of the winter season on the last full moon day of the lunar month, which usually falls in the late February or March. It is also known as the “festival of colors” since people believe spring is colorful. To celebrate it, people pour c

17、olored water and powder (粉末) on each other and everyone gets wet and dirty. Cooking many kinds of sweets and other food is also a tradition.If you go to Japan in early May, you will see colorful carp flags in the sky. The flags fly to celebrate Childrens Day, which falls on May 5th. In some places,

18、people start to fly their flags in April. Families that have boys will usually fly the flags outside their homes. They also put warrior ( 武 士 ) dolls around their homes. They do so to encourage their boys to be strong and healthy.People usually eat Kashiwa-mochi on this day. It is a kind of rice cak

19、e in a special tree leaves. The cake has sweet-tasting red bean jam (紅豆餡) inside.In most Latin American countries, there is a ceremony for girls when they turn fifteen. Its called quinceanera. During this ceremony, the girl, who dresses up, gives candles to the fifteen most important women in her li

20、fe. The candles stand for her past. Then they will have a big party. Long ago, girls would marry soon after their quinceanera. But these days, it simply stands for good wishes for girls as they get older.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1Both _and _are celebrated to greet spring.AMaslenitsa; HoliBHoli; Japanese Childr

21、ens DayCMaslenitsa; QuinceaneraDMaslenitsa; Japanese Childrens Day2Blinis is the traditional food in .ARussiaBIndiaCJapanDLatin American countries3Holi is known for .Athe round cakeBdifferent colorsCcarp flagsDwarrior dolls4Childrens Day in Japan falls in each year.AFebruaryBMarchCAprilDMay5When gir

22、ls in Latin America celebrate quinceanera, they will do the followings but .Adress upBgive out candlesCcook many sweetsDhave a partyB14、Summer CampMonday, July 31Teddy bear picnic1:00-2:30 pmSuitable for children under 5.$1.50 per child.Bring your teddy bear and blanket.Lots of storytime, crafts and

23、 activities, including creating your own bear.Fresh fruit, toast and squash (果汁) provided.Spots are limited, so booking in advance is important. Please find related information at the following website: www. Teddybearfamily. com.Monday, August 7Minnie and Mickey house1:00-2:30 pmSuitable for childre

24、n under 6.$3.50 per child.Minnie and Mickey-themed session with special guests.Lots of storytime, crafts and activities, including creating your own Minnie and Mickey.Bring your own Disney-themed cuddly toy.Fresh fruit, toast, chocolate cookies and squash provided.Spots are limited, so book in advan

25、ce. For more information, please call 01685-3753311How much does the teddy bear picnic charge for one child?A$1.00.B$1.50.C$2.50.D$3.50.2How can you get more information about the Minnie and Mickey house summer camp?ABy going to the campsite.BBy calling up 01685-375331.CFrom www. teddybearfamily. co

26、m.DBy writing email to the person in charge.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the information?AThe teddy bear picnic is suitable for children under 5.BThe Minnie and Mickey-themed session will have a special guest.CChildren can learn how to create crafts at the Minnie and Mickey house

27、.DChildren must buy Disney-themed toys at the Minnie and Mickey house.C15、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Not long ago, I asked large mid-aged persons a question. I asked, “How many of you had a hobby when you were children?” Nearly everyone raised a hand. I then asked them to keep their hands in the air if th

28、ey knew at least one of their children had a hobby. Most of the hands went down. I felt sad. Its terrible if the children dont have a hobby. How I wish all the parents can care their childrens hobbies!Thirty years ago, almost every child in my neighborhood had some kinds of hobbies. Collecting and t

29、rading baseball cards was a popular hobby. Others, like coin collecting and stamp collecting, are also popular. One of my friends was collecting photos, another was collecting radios. In fact, hobbies can benefit children in several ways.Theyare expressions of personal success and self-discovery(自我發(fā)

30、現(xiàn)). Hobbies also help build self- respect(自尊). Hobbies are educational tools, as well. For example, a child who becomes interested in rocketry (火箭技術(shù)) one of the most popular hobbies, can explore those skills in many ways. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve

31、all sorts of problems.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Whats the age the persons I questioned?A310. B1525. C3040. D5060.2Why did the writer feel sad?ABecause the persons children didnt have any hobbies.BBecause most persons didnt have children.CBecause the children werent interested in hobbies.DBecause th

32、e parents didnt pay enough care for their childrens hobbies.3Which was out of the popular hobbies?ARadio collecting. BCoin collecting.CStamp collecting. DBaseball cards collecting.4What does the underlined word “They” mean?APhotos. BHobbies.CChildren. DRadios.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AMa

33、ny parents dont care about their childrens hobbies.BChildren need to have a hobby.CHobbies help children build self- respect.DChildren learn skills by working on hobbies.D16、Sometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA h

34、as prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA a

35、lso suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.As a_of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a s

36、mall amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone els

37、e in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also ea

38、ting more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parent

39、s. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier

40、 food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause dis

41、eases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.1What is the USDA in the passage?AA group of doctors in the US.BAn office of the US government.CA report on diseases in the US.DAn order given by the US President.2What does the underlined word “result” mean in Chinese

42、?A結(jié)果B論文C儀器D程序3The second paragraph mainly tells us that _.AJapanese are always healthier than AmericansBliving in the US is not good for peoples healthCif you eat too much fat you will have cancerDthe way we eat may cause some health problems4The greatest help the passage gives us is _.Ato introduce

43、 a food guide to the worldBto suggest a way of eating for a healthy lifeCto find the main cause of some serious diseasesDto provide us with knowledge of six food groupsE17、A Telephone MessageFrom: Ren Xue To: Yu WeiDate: May 23rd Time: 16:00Message: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, y

44、our hat and sunglasses, bring some food and drinks, and ride a bike to meet her at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.Tel: 84676352. Taken by: Mother.FoundMay 13th, 2015An MP5 was found in the library on the morning of May 13th. Please call 87058344 or come to Class 1, Grade 9 to get it.Lin XiangSunsh

45、ine ClubFOR YOUNG PEOPLEFROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLDEvery Saturday 6:30 am9:30pmLondon Street 2887539682/87539683Just 5 yuan a timeGames, music, dancing and more1Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate .Aat 8:00, on May 23rdBat 8:00, on May 24thCat 16:00, on May 23rdDat 16:00, on May 24th2Which numbe

46、r can Maria call at if her MP5 is lost?A84676352.B87539683.C87539682.D87058344.3Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?AA 10-year-old kid.BA 14-year-old boy.CA 19-year-old student.DA 30-year-old parent.F18、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You

47、 have noidea where you are. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (裝置) which uses satellites (衛(wèi)星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your po

48、sition to within 20 me ters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone

49、. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your

50、 hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (計(jì)算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They cont

51、rol the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mo bile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan learn about the culture of an