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1、內(nèi)容索引走進(jìn)新課 一起讀文閱讀鑒賞 一起思考隨堂練習(xí)走進(jìn)新課 一起讀文詞匯新知一、單詞英漢互譯1./maIreIn/ n.遷移;遷徙;移居2./drektri/ n.名錄;電話號(hào)碼簿;(計(jì)算機(jī)文件或程序的)目錄3./minwaIl/ adv.與此同時(shí);(比較兩方面)對(duì)比之下4./IksplIt/ vt.開(kāi)發(fā);利用;剝削5./md(r)/ vt.謀殺;兇殺;毀壞n.謀殺;兇殺migrationdirectorymeanwhileexploitmurder6.mercy/msi/ n. 7.possession/pzen/ n. 8.opponent/pnnt/ n. 9.log/l/ vt. n
2、. 10.marine/mrin/ adj.11.arrest/rest/ n. vt. 仁慈;寬恕;恩惠 個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn);擁有;控制 反對(duì)者;對(duì)手;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者把載入正式記錄;記錄正式記錄;日志;原木 海的;海產(chǎn)的;海生的逮捕;拘留;中止逮捕;拘留;阻止二、短語(yǔ)英漢互譯1. 實(shí)行;執(zhí)行2. 把加到上3.tell.apart 4.make it 5. 是的家園6. 采取行動(dòng)7.amounts of 8. 向里看9.all of a sudden 10.a variety of carry outadd.to.區(qū)別;分開(kāi)(尤指在困難情況下準(zhǔn)時(shí))到達(dá)be home to.take action大量的look
3、into 突然 多種多樣的閱讀理解一、閱讀第32頁(yè)的課文,判斷正(T)誤(F)1.Sea exploration has caused more pollution so far.()2.Some whales and dolphins are killed by some countries.()3.Exploring the sea wont help us understand our planet better.()TTF二、閱讀第32頁(yè)的課文,選擇正確答案1.Which problem isnt caused by sea exploration according to Text
4、1?A.More pollution.B.Climate change.C.Overfishing.D.Understanding the sea better.答案:D 2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Studying the sea may help us to predict disasters.B.We can get more new resources from the sea.C.All countries treat the creatures under the sea nicely.D.There are
5、environmental risks while we are exploring the sea.答案:C 3.We can infer from the two texts that.A.we should neither explore the sea nor study the seaB.we should take care of the sea while exploring itC.we should ignore the problems sea exploration has causedD.sea exploration isnt relevant to climate
6、change答案:B 閱讀鑒賞 一起思考1.Do you think it is important to carry out research on whales and other sea creatures?(Page 30)你認(rèn)為對(duì)鯨魚(yú)和其他海洋生物進(jìn)行研究重要嗎?carry out 實(shí)行;執(zhí)行 I had some difficulty in carrying out the plan.實(shí)施這個(gè)計(jì)劃我有些困難。They just carried out the order as told.他們只是按命令行事。【合作探究】 讀一讀細(xì)觀察閱讀下列句子,寫出句中的黑體詞組和含義We wil
7、l carry on our conversation tomorrow.詞組 carry on含義 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行His courage will carry him through.詞組 carry through含義 幫助渡過(guò)難關(guān)He asked us to assist him in carrying through his plan.詞組 carry through含義 成功完成The young player carried off a lot of prizes.詞組 carry off含義 贏得;獲得說(shuō)一說(shuō)勤歸納 【即學(xué)即用】 單句語(yǔ)法填空If you carry working l
8、ike that,you will make yourself ill.No matter how hard it is,I will carry my plan.翻譯句子The new star carried off most of the prizes.Its a hard task,but shes the right person to carry it through.onout答案:這位新星獲得了大多數(shù)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。 答案:那是一項(xiàng)艱難的任務(wù),但她是完成這個(gè)任務(wù)最合適的人。 2.Most whales have slightly different fins and marks,whic
9、h can help us to tell them apart.(Page 30)大多數(shù)鯨魚(yú)有稍微不同的鰭和斑點(diǎn),這可以幫助我們把它們區(qū)別開(kāi)來(lái)。tell.apart區(qū)別;分開(kāi)The two girls are so similar that only their parents can tell them apart.這兩個(gè)女孩太像了,只有她們的父母能分清誰(shuí)是誰(shuí)??匆豢粗洃?It is hard to tell the twins apart. 【合作探究】 讀一讀細(xì)觀察閱讀下列句子,寫出句中的黑體詞組和含義When he was young,he liked taking apart c
10、locks.詞組 take apart含義 拆開(kāi)When his wife died,his world fell apart.詞組 fall apart含義 崩潰It was his kindness that set him apart from the rest of the boys.詞組 set.apart含義 使與眾不同Apart from the boy,I didnt know anyone else in this city.詞組 apart from含義 除了說(shuō)一說(shuō)勤歸納 【即學(xué)即用】 單句語(yǔ)法填空Little boys often take their toy cars.
11、from them,I had no one to talk to.apartApart翻譯句子Unfortunately,their marriage fell apart one year later.He is too old to tell his sons apart.His gentleness could set him apart from the other employees.答案:不幸的是,他們的婚姻在一年后解體了。 答案:他太老了,已經(jīng)無(wú)法分清他的兒子們了。 答案:他的紳士風(fēng)度使他有別于其他的雇員。 3.Some of the students could not ma
12、ke it to the camp.(Page 31)有些學(xué)生無(wú)法到達(dá)營(yíng)地。make it (尤指在困難情況下)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)The flight leaves in twenty minuteswell never make it.再過(guò)20分鐘飛機(jī)就要起飛,我們無(wú)論如何也趕不上了?!靖呖嫉渚洹?2019天津高考)She left before I could even make it to the door to offer my thanks.甚至在我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及到門口向她表示感謝,她就離開(kāi)了?!竞献魈骄俊?讀一讀細(xì)觀察閱讀下列句子,寫出句中的黑體詞組和含義As long as you have
13、a dream,keep trying and you will make it.詞組 make it含義 獲得成功Mary didnt make it to another summer and died that winter.詞組 make it含義 渡過(guò)難關(guān);挺過(guò)去Im sorry I didnt make it to your party last night.詞組 make it含義 能夠出席(或到場(chǎng))I could hardly make out the stage in the darkness.詞組 make out含義 看清I couldnt make out what h
14、e was trying to express.詞組 make out含義 理解;明白【即學(xué)即用】 寫出下列句中make it的含義Unfortunately,he never really made it as an actor.The doctors think he is going to make it.We just made it in time for the wedding.It was raining hard,but we managed to make it to the meeting.獲得成功渡過(guò)難關(guān);挺過(guò)去能夠出席(或到場(chǎng))準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)翻譯句子你能看清這幅照片上的人嗎?
15、我真的不明白你在說(shuō)什么。答案:Can you make out the person in the photo? 答案:I really cant make out what youre saying. 4.Although this was banned in 1982,some countries are still “murdering” these intelligent creatures without mercy.(Page 32)盡管早在1982年就已禁止,但有的國(guó)家仍在無(wú)情地“謀殺”這些聰明的生物。mercy n.仁慈;寬恕;恩惠They showed little merc
16、y to their enemies.他們對(duì)敵人毫不留情。He begged his master to have mercy on him.他哀求他的主人可憐他。【合作探究】 讀一讀細(xì)觀察閱讀下列句子,寫出句中黑體部分的詞性、詞組和含義The farmers there once were at the mercy of nature.詞組 at the mercy of含義 任由擺布The merciful king saved him from death.詞性 形容詞含義 仁慈的The rich man is merciful to the poor children.詞組 be me
17、rciful to含義 對(duì)仁慈說(shuō)一說(shuō)勤歸納mercy n.仁慈;寬恕;恩惠show mercy to. 對(duì)憐憫have mercy on. 對(duì)仁慈at the mercy of 任由擺布merciful adj.仁慈的be merciful to 對(duì)仁慈【即學(xué)即用】 單句語(yǔ)法填空The man was so kind that he had mercy the beggars.The little girl showed mercy little animals.She is mercifulthe people from the flooded area.翻譯句子這艘船在海上只好任由大風(fēng)擺布
18、。ontoto答案:This ship is at the mercy of the strong wind while at sea. 5.The sea is home to life,not human beings possessions.(Page 32)海洋是生命的家園,而不是人類的私產(chǎn)。possession n.個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)The vase is just one of the treasures in their possession.這個(gè)花瓶只是他們的珍藏之一。【合作探究】 讀一讀細(xì)觀察閱讀下列句子,寫出句中黑體詞的詞性、詞組和含義The possession of a pass
19、port is essential for foreign travel.詞性 名詞含義 擁有【高考典句】(2019天津高考) Right after Erin took possession of my wallet on the bus,she posted a picture of my drivers license to an online forum,trying to see if anyone knew me.詞組 take possession of含義 擁有It is said that the farm is in the possession of a young ma
20、n.詞組 in the possession of含義 被擁有The person in possession of this company graduated from a key university.詞組 in possession of含義 擁有He was charged with possessing a gun without a license.詞性 動(dòng)詞含義 擁有The girl is possessed of strong powers of concentration.詞性 形容詞含義 具有詞組 be possessed of含義 具有說(shuō)一說(shuō)勤歸納possession
21、n.個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn);擁有take possession of 擁有in the possession of 被擁有in possession of 擁有possess vt.擁有possessed adj.具有be possessed of 具有【即學(xué)即用】 單句語(yǔ)法填空Their family home and (possess) were destroyed in the fire.It is obvious that the girl is (possess) of rich knowledge.He doesnt want to make friends with a person (pos
22、sess) much money.possessionspossessedpossessing句型轉(zhuǎn)換I hear that the factory is in the possession of an old man.I hear that an old man is .He is looking for a girl who possessed an outgoing personality.He is looking for a girl .完成句子他父親退休了他才能擁有這家公司。He wont until his father retires.in possession of the
23、factorypossessed of an outgoing personalitytake possession of the company6.A $5 million reward has been announced for information leading to the arrest of those responsible for the murder.(Page 34)宣布稱能為逮捕那起謀殺的罪魁禍?zhǔn)滋峁┬畔⒄邔⒌玫轿灏偃f(wàn)美元的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。arrest n.& vt.逮捕;拘留;中止A man has been arrested in connection with the r
24、obbery.一名男子因?yàn)榕c這樁搶劫案有關(guān)已被逮捕。You could be/get arrested for doing that.你干那種事可能要遭逮捕?!竞献魈骄俊?讀一讀細(xì)觀察閱讀下列句子,寫出句中黑體詞的詞性、詞組和含義Word came that the young man was under arrest.詞組 under arrest含義 被捕Unfortunately,they failed to arrest the companys decline.詞性 動(dòng)詞含義 阻止He was walking in the park when a bird arrested his
25、attention.詞性 動(dòng)詞含義 吸引詞組 arrest ones attention含義 吸引某人的注意The novel was really arresting and many people liked reading it.詞性 形容詞含義 很有吸引力的說(shuō)一說(shuō)勤歸納arrest n.& vt.逮捕;拘留;阻止;吸引be/get arrested for. 因?yàn)槎淮秛nder arrest 被捕arrest ones attention 吸引某人的注意arresting adj.很有吸引力的【即學(xué)即用】 單句語(yǔ)法填空He told us that the professors l
26、ecture was very (arrest).The reporter decided to talk with the young man (arrest) for stealing.arrestingarrested完成句子這個(gè)人因?yàn)闅倪@家工廠而被逮捕了。destroying the factory.她正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè),這時(shí)她被一朵花吸引了。She was listening to music .句型轉(zhuǎn)換As they were arrested by the nice scenery,they decided to stay for another week.,they decided
27、to stay for another week.The man was arrested forwhen a flower arrested her attentionArrested by the nice scenery隨堂練習(xí)一、單詞拼寫1.They were not ready to tell us any details of the (逮捕).答案:arrest2.(海的) insurance is governed by a strict series of rules.答案:Marine3.They (記錄) everyone and everything that comes in and out of here.答案
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