中考英語(yǔ)連詞講解

1、關(guān)于中考英語(yǔ)連詞講解第一張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月并列連詞及其用法1. and 和,并且基本用法:and表示“和”, “并且”的意 思Lets go and see her after school.特別用法:and在祈使句中的作用： 句型:祈使句. and= if you, youllWork hard and youll pass the exam. =If you work hard, youll pass the exam.第二張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月2.or:或者,或,否則 Hurry up, or youll be late.基本用法:or表示“或

2、”的意思,用于 兩者之中選擇一個(gè)的時(shí)候Is Kates hair long or short? Its long.He cant read or write.特別用法:句型:祈使句.or =if you dont , youll =Unless you, youll第三張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月(1). Get up early, or youll be late for school. =If you dont get up early, youll be late for school. =Unless you get up early, youll be late for

3、 school.(2).Lets hurry, or well miss the early bus. =If we dont hurry, well miss the early bus. =Unless we hurry, well miss the early bus.第四張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3.but:但是;可是,而I went there by train, but he went there by air.注意:Though與but不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)4. So :如此;所以He told me to go there, so I went.注意:because 與

4、so不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)Ive never seen so interesting a film before.第五張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月So的其它用法1.表示“也如此”. Jim is good at art, so am I . He has been to Beijing, so has she. He will go to the movies, so will she.2.表示“確實(shí)如此”. -Its a fine day today. -So it is. -Jim comes from England.-So he does.第六張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年

5、6月5.bothand.既又,(兩者)都. Tonight Mary will both sing and dance. Both she and I are pleased with the girl.bothand構(gòu)成的詞組作為主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)Both he and I are interested in English.bothand的否定形式是neither norNeither he nor I am interested in English. 第七張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6.eitheror或者或者;不是就 是You may either stay her

6、e or go home.There is only one seat, either you or he may take it.注意:eitheror構(gòu)成的詞組作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)堅(jiān)持就近原則第八張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月7. neithernor既不也不; (兩者)都不 The weather in Kunming is quite good, its neither too hot nor too cold. Neither he nor I have seen the film.注意:neithernor詞組作為主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)堅(jiān) 持就近原則.其肯定形式為bothandNeit

7、her of后的名詞或代詞用復(fù)數(shù),而謂 語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第九張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月8.Not onlybut also不但而且.He is not only our teacher but also our friend.Not only he but also she has seen the film.注意:not onlybut also作為主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂 語(yǔ)堅(jiān)持就近原則.該句型可以和as well as 互換,但注意 翻譯第十張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月從屬連詞及其用法1.引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞: before ; after ; when ; while ;

8、 till ; until ;since as soon as 等 They are going to the zoo after they finish their homework. =They arent going to the zoo until they finish their homework.第十一張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Its a long time since we met last.While we were talking , the teacher came in.Ill tell him the good news as soon as he c

9、omes back home.You may go out to play when your homework is done.I wont go to bed until I finish my homework.第十二張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月2.引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞:because ; as ; since 等He didnt go to school because he was ill.As there is no class tomorrow, they will go swimming.Since we know each other , I wont int

10、roduce.第十三張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3.引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞:if ; unless.If it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go to the zoo.Well miss the train unless we hurry up.4.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞: though; although ; even if Though it was already dark, they went on working in the fields.Even if it was raining hard, they came here to see m

11、e.第十四張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5.引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞:so that.The teacher spoke loudly so that all the students could hear clearly.6.引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞:sothat; suchthat.The boy is so young that he cant join the army.She is such a good teacher that we all like her.第十五張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月7.引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞:asas ; than ; moret

12、han ; the , the The girl looks much thinner than before.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes youll make.He doesnt sing so well as she.The population in China is larger than that of India.第十六張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月引導(dǎo)其它從句的連詞:引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的連詞有三個(gè): that ; ifWhether.Its said that China has the largest popu

13、lation in the world.I really dont know if he will come tomorrow, if he comes, Ill call you.I dont know whether he can come or not.第十七張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月固定結(jié)構(gòu)：1.Its said that (據(jù)說(shuō);有人說(shuō)) Its said that he comes from England.2. It seems that(似乎;好像),可以轉(zhuǎn)換 為:seem to do sth It seems that its going to rain.3.

14、Thats why.(那就是的原因) Thats why I was late for school this morning.第十八張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月中考題例-Would you like to play basketball with us ? -Yes, Id love to._ Im afraid I have no time. A. So B. But C. Or D. And2. Thats _ he was late this morning. A. why B. but C. since D. untilBA第十九張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6

15、月3.Put on more clothes , _ you may catch a cold. A. but B. or C. and D. so4.It was snowing hard_ we had to stay at home and watch TV. A. that B. so C. but D. because5.He missed the plane this morning _ he got up late. A. if B. or C. because D. butBBC第二十張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6. The boy didnt go out _

16、he finished his homework. A. until B. but C. since D. as soon as7.Hurry up, _ youll miss the train. Its leaving in fifteen minutes. A. however B. so C. or D. and8. Work hard,_ youre sure to have a good result in the exam. A. or B. and C. but D. soACB第二十一張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月9.The dress fits me well,

17、 _ I dont want to buy it because its too expensive. A. but B. or C. and D. so10.I dont know _ they will come here _ not. A. that ; or B. whether ; nor C. whether ; or D. if ; andAC第二十二張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月11.When Lily was three , she could _ read _ write. A. not ; but B. not ; and C. neither ; nor D

18、. either ; or12. The drink is _ delicious _ I enjoy it very much. A. too ; to B. so ; that C. such that D. too ; thatCB第二十三張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月13. Its eight years _ we saw each other last time. A. since B. before C. after D. when14. The shoes dont fit me . They are_ too big _ too small. A. either ;

19、 or B. neither ; nor C. both ; and D. such ; that15. Dear , youve made the floor dirty. Oh, _ Im terribly sorry. A. I do so B. So do I C. So have I D. So I haveAAD第二十四張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月16.Lucy and Lily are twins. Lucy likes playing basketball，_Lily doesnt. A. and B. but C. as D. so 18.The scienti

20、st knows two languages. He can speak _ English _French. A. either , or B. neither , nor C. both , and D. so , that B17.Youd better get up early in the morning，_you will miss the early bus. A. so B. and C. or D. but CC 第二十五張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月19._Mike _ Tom may go with you because one of them must s

21、tay at home.20. _animals _ plants can live without water or air.21. None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are _ too big _ too small.22._ Mr. Li _Mr. Gao watched the World Cup, but I didnt. A. Both ; and B. Neither ; nor C. Either ; or D. Not also ; but only CBBA第二十六張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于20

22、22年6月句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Get up early, and youll catch the early bus. _ you get up early, _ catch the early bus.2.Study hard, or youll fall behind. _ you _ study hard, _ fall behind. If youll If dont youll第二十七張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3.If you dont hurry up, youll be late for school. _up, _ youll be late for school.4.

23、If you study hard, youll pass the exam. _ hard, _youll pass the exam.5.He is a student. I think.(否定句) I_ think he _ a student.Hurry or Study and dont is 第二十八張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6.Lucy looks beautiful. Lily looks beautiful , too. _ Lucy _ Lily look beautiful.7.Li Lei may go to the cinema. or I may g

24、o to the cinema. _Li Lei _ I may go to the cinema.8.He hasnt seen the film. I havent seen it, either. _ he _ I _ seen the film. Both and Either or Neither nor have 第二十九張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月9. He will go to play football after he finishes his homework. He _ go to play football _ he finishes his homew

25、ork.10.It was very late, but he was still working. _it was late , he was still working.11.He was too tired to walk on. He was _ tired _ he couldnt walk on. wont until Though so that 第三十張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月12.Ill call you at once when I get to Beijing. Ill call you _ _ _ I get to Beijing.13.The boy

26、is tall enough to reach the ceiling. The boy is _ tall_ he can reach the ceiling.as soon as so that 第三十一張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月14.The match is so important that we cant miss it. Its _ _ important match that we cant miss it.15.This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen. I have _seen _ _ in

27、teresting film before.such an never such an 第三十二張，PPT共三十七頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月16. Weve learned English since 1998. _ _ have you learned English ?17.I didnt come to school yesterday because I was ill.(劃線提問(wèn)) _ _ you come to school yesterday?18.I really dont know if he will come or not. (改錯(cuò))How long Why didnt i