最新上海牛津英語6B知識點梳理

1、更多精品文檔theeastofChina.Module1CitylifeUnit1GreatcitiesinAsia知識點梳理：I詞組atanexhibition在展覽會上thecapitalofChina中國的首都thecapitalcityofShandongprovince山東的省會城市在上海東北面在的東、西、南、北面在的東北、西北在東南，西南3.north-eastofShanghaieast/west/south/northofnorth-east/north-westofsouth-east/south-westof*in/on/totheeastofeg.Shanghaiisin

2、KoreaisontheeastofChina.JapanistotheeastofChepast7.otherplaces8.fromshanghaitoBeijing9.readsomeinformationaboutBeijing10.theGreatWall*theSummerPalace*thePalaceMuseum11.morethan=over*lessthan=under12.15millionpeople*millionsof,thousandsof13.hugedepartmentstore*huge=ver

3、ybig14.spicyfoodinAsia在亞洲Asia亞洲greatcities=bigcities17.whichcity多遠如何/怎樣多久在過去其他城市從上海到北京閱讀關(guān)于北京的信息長城頤和園故宮博物院超過少于一千五百萬人大型百貨公司辣的食物Asian亞洲人亞洲人的亞洲的大城市哪個城市byplane=byair;乘飛機byship=bysea;乘船bytrain/ferry乘火車/渡輪Thatsright.對的。*Thatsallright.沒關(guān)系，不要緊。twodaysandahalf=twoandahalfdayS兩天半likevisitingthoseplaces喜歡參觀那些地方

4、like/love/enjoy/doingSth.wouldliketodoSth.inTokyo在東京II.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換Japan(n.)日本一Japanese(a./n.日本的，日語，日本人aJapanese,someJapaneseMyunclemetsomeJapanesevisitorsyesterday.TheycamefromJapan.China(n.)中國-Chinese(a./n.)中國的，漢語，中國人aChinese,alotofChineseChinaisagreatnationwithmillionsofcleverandbraveChinese.Thailand(n.)

5、泰國一*Thai(a./n)泰國的，泰語，泰國人ThatThairestaurantislookingforagoodfromThailand.exhibition(n.)展覽會，展覽一*exhibit(v.)TheShanghaiExhibitionCentreisonYananRoad.build(v.)建造-building(n.)建筑物-*builder(n.)建筑工Thousandsofbuildershaveworkedhardtobuildsuchawonderfulbuilding.tourist(n.)游客一tour(n.)旅游Thosetouristsarewelcomed

6、rmation(Uncountablenoun)*apieceofinformationsomeinformationSamandAndyarelookingforsomeinformationaboutforests.III.語言點/句型south-eas(t東南),north-eas(t東北)south-west(西南)，north-west(西北)這些斜方向方位詞與中文表述相反。eastof在(范圍外面的)的東面intheeastof在(范圍內(nèi))的東面.eg.TokyoiseastofShanghai.Shanghaiisintheeastof

7、China.BeijingisnorthofShanghai.ItisalsointhenorthofChina.thecapitalofChina中國的首都of的兩種含義(a)of表示“的”更多精品文檔Itisabout1,400kilometershow-“如何，怎樣”Igotoschoolbybus.Howdoyougotoschool?Hebecamefiiagain.howlong“多長時間”*初中階段用howlongHowdidhebecome?（對時間段提問）的常見句型學(xué)習(xí)-好資料thecapitalofChina/themapofmyschool/thepictureofmeo

8、f表示”在之中”（后用復(fù)數(shù)）one/some/many/all/noneoftheboys.eg.BeijingisthecapitalofChinaanditisalsooneofthegreatcitiesinAsia.Thatright那是對的Thatallright沒關(guān)系Youareright你是對的Allright好吧eg.A:TokyoisthecapitalofJapanB:Thatright./Youareright.A:Iamsorry.B:Thatallright.A:Pleaseopenthedoor-B:Allright.6:關(guān)于“半個的表達法”halfanhour（半

9、小時）onehourandahalf（一個半小時）anhourandahalfoneandahalfhours注意復(fù)數(shù)）兩天半twodaysandahalftwoandahalfdays.eg.ittakesabouttwoandahalfhourstoflyfromShanghaitoBeijing.byair=byplane乘飛機：bysea=byship乘船eg.TomorrowIwilltraveltoBeijingbyair,.注意同意表達go/travel/gettoby=takea/antoeg.Hegoestoschoolbycar.Hetakesacartoschool.8h

10、ow,howfar,howlong的特殊疑問句howfar-“多遠”問距離Howfarisit?（1.by+交通工具2.作表語的形容詞）-Ittakessbtimetodosth-sinee+時刻點或從句學(xué)習(xí)-好資料-for+段時間-不帶not的untileg.1.Ittakesmeabout2hourstogetthere.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?Ihavelivedheresincelastyear.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?Ihavelivedherefor2years.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?Ididmyho

11、meworkuntilmid-night.Howlongdidyoudoyourhomework?*5.（IwongotobeduntilIfinishmyhomework.）Whenwillyougotobed?9morethan超過=overeg.Therearemorethan12millionpeopleinShanghai.Thereareover12millionpeopleinShanghai.15million一千五百萬millionsof數(shù)以百萬eg.Morethan70millionpeoplevisitedShanghaiExpoandmillionsofthemvisi

12、tedChinaPavilion.like/love/enjoy后跟動詞ingPeopleinTokyoenjoyeatingsushi.like/lovedoingsth=like/lovetodosththerebe句型表示某地方或者某時間有eg.Thereare15millionpeopleinBeijing.Therewillbemuchrainnextmonth注意therebe句型的各種時態(tài)Therewas/were過去時）Therewillbe/isgoingtobe（將來時）Therehave/hasbeen（完成時）eg.Therehavebeenalotofpeoplein

13、Shanghaialreadyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.13.TheseareallgreatcitiesinAsia.all“（三者以上）所有”,放在be動詞后，行為動詞前。eg.Tokyo,BangkokandBeijingallcomefromAsiaandtheyareallmyfavouritecities學(xué)習(xí)好資料更多精品文檔Unit2AttheairportI詞組:arriveattheairport到達機場arriveinLosAngeles到達洛杉磯3.arrivehome/here/there到家/這兒/那兒asilkscarf一條絲巾=s

14、everalsilkscarves幾條絲巾plentyofspace大量的空間departuretime起飛時間arrivaltime抵達時間oneandahalfhours=one/anhourandahalf一個半小時beforeoneoclock一點之前havetodosth.不得不做某事drivesomebodytosomeplaces車送某人去某地leaveA離開A地/leaveforB出發(fā)去B地leaveAforB離開A地去B地overthere在那里aboardingcard一張登機牌anametag一張姓名牌writedown寫下liveinLosAngeles住在洛杉磯eno

15、ughspace足夠的空間bigenough足夠的大toomanysweets太多的糖果toomuchmeat太多的肉oneandahalfhours=onehourandahalf一個半小時buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.為某人買某物詞性轉(zhuǎn)換:flyv.飛，飛行fflightn.航班e.g.Nextmonth,theywillflytotheUSA.TheirFlightNo.isMU6789.departv.離開，出發(fā)fdeparturen.離開，啟程e.g.Ourparentswilldeparttomorrowmorning.Thedeparturetimeis9.00

16、a.m.passv.通過fpassengern.乘客；旅客e.g.Youcantpass.Stop,please!Allpassengersmustobeytherules.trolleyn.手推車f（復(fù)）trolleysarrivev.至U達farrivaln.至U達e.g.Thearriveltimeis3.00p.m.,sotheywontarriveat1.00p.m.語言點/句型更多精品文檔學(xué)習(xí)-好資料*1.AuntJudyandUncleMikehavelivedinLosAngeleSorsixyears現(xiàn)在完成時：sb.have/has+p.p（動詞的過去分詞）Sb.have/

17、hasnotWP（否定句）Have/Hassb.Vp.p.（一般疑問句）havebeento去過，到過（已回）havebeenin住在（+時間段）havegoneto去，至U（未回）e.g.IhavebeentoAmericabefore.我以前去過美國。ShehasbeeninLondonfor2years.她已經(jīng)住在倫敦兩年。WhereisMary?Shehasgonetothelibrary.Mary在哪？她已經(jīng)去圖書館了。Theyhavealreadydonealotofthings.TomhasnreadthatbookyetHaveyoucheckedyourpassportyet

18、?already”意為“已經(jīng)”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時肯定句yet”意為“還，已經(jīng)，仍”，用于否定句和疑問句。V.p.p.動詞的過去分詞：getgotgotputputputdodiddonebringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtlivelivedlivedwritewrotewrittenpackpackedpackedMrsWangandGrandmaaregoingtoLosAngels,theUSA,thisSundaytoseeAuntJudyandUncleMike.本例中使用了現(xiàn)在進行時表示“將來”的含義。這樣的動詞常常是：go,come,leave,mov

19、eetc.e.g.Iamleavingnow.我要離開了。Thebusiscoming.Hurry!公交來了，快點。*3.GrandmahasboughtAuntJudyplentyofT-shirtsandseveralsilkscarvesbuysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.e.g.原句可以表述為：GrandmahasboughtplentyofT-shirtsandseveralsilkscarvesforAuntJudy.However,theyhavenotpackedtheirsuitcasesyet.however可用于句首，句中，句末，前后常用“，”隔開，語氣比bu

20、t弱。but:用于句中e.g.Shewasill,however,shestillwenttowork.Shewasill,butshestillwenttowork.WhattimedoesyourplaneleaveforLosAngelestomorrow?leavesp.離開某地.leaveforsp.出發(fā)去某地e.g.TheywillleaveShanghai.他們將離開上海。TheywillleaveforTokyo.他們將出發(fā)去東京。學(xué)習(xí)-好資料Module1Unit31端午節(jié)theDragonBoatFestival18一只甜粽子asweetricedumpling2跳進河里j

21、umpedintoariver19有肉的咸粽子saltyricedumplingswithmeat3國家處于危險中thecountrywasindanger20沒有豆的甜粽子sweetricedumplingswithoutbeans4在每年的那天紀念他rememberhimonthatdayeveryyear21我們最喜歡的粽子ourfavouritericedumplings5他的工作是給皇帝建議。Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheking.22你想吃點粽子嗎？Wouldyoulikesomericedumplings6舉行龍舟比賽havedragonboatraces2

22、3好的，請。Yes,please.7吃粽子eatricedumplings24不用，謝謝。No,thanks.8那年農(nóng)歷五月初五thefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthofthatyear25我寧愿吃一片披薩1ratherhaveapieceofpizza.9一個粽子aricedumpling26些布丁somepuddings10戰(zhàn)爭失敗loseabattle27一片餅干apieceofbiscuits11采納他的意見takehisadvice28一些三明治somesandwiches12新皇帝不聽他的thenewkinddidnotlistentohim29給你的外國朋

23、友寫一封電子郵件writeane-mailtoyourforeignfriend13出生在大約兩千年前was/werebornabouttwothousandyearsago30告訴你一些關(guān)于的事情tellyousomethingabout14為什么人們要慶祝它？whydopeoplecelebrateit?31我愛拍照Ilovetakingphotos15以下是這個節(jié)日的故事heresthestoryofthefestival32拍一些的照片takesomephotosof16知道關(guān)于端午節(jié)的情況knowsomethingabouttheDragonBoatFestival33我將會送給你一

24、止匕Iwillsendyousome17一只咸粽子asaltyricedumpling34兩種粽子twokindsofricedumplings語法重點：1.一般過去時：概念：表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。b常用的時間狀語：yesterday,lastweek/year，inthepast,ago,in2005,justnow結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動詞的過去式+e.g.HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.否定：HedidnwatchTVyesterdayevening.動詞過去式的構(gòu)成：學(xué)習(xí)-好資料規(guī)則變化：1）一般情況下在動詞詞尾直接加-ed.e.g.jumpjumped;2）以

25、不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動詞直接加-d.e.g.loveloved3）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，去y變i+ed;e.g.studystudied4）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且詞尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞，雙寫最后一個輔音字母,再力口-ed.e.g.stopstopped不規(guī)則變化：參見教材P1032.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換celebratev.慶祝*celebrationn.慶祝(be)bornv.出生bearv.生e.g.AlicewasborninLondonin2005.countryn.國家；鄉(xiāng)下countrysiden.郊外，郊野advicen.勸告；忠告advisev.勸告，忠告，建議sadadj.悲傷的sad

26、lyadv.悲傷地sadnessn.傷心，難過diev.死；死亡deadadj.死的deathn.死亡lateradv.以后；后來lateadj.遲的/adv.遲，晚e.g.5minuteslater5分鐘以后Theboywas5minuteslateJ.遲到了5分鐘losev.(lost,lost)輸?shù)鬺ostadj.失去的，迷失的e.g.Ifoundmylostpenatlast.最后我找到了我丟失的鋼筆。winv.(won,won)贏得winnern.獲勝者dangern.危險；風(fēng)險dangerousadj.危險的withoutprep.沒有withprep.有；和一起sendv.(se

27、nt,sent)發(fā)送，寄sendern.寄件人fivenum.五fifth第五saltyadj.咸的saltn.鹽knowsth.aboutsth./sb.知道關(guān)于的情況wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheking.他的工作是給國王出謀戈卩策。動詞不定式togiveadvicetotheking在句中做表語；g.Myhopeistobecomeanurse.我的愿望是成為一名護士。giveadvicetosomebody給某人提建議，相當于givesomebodyadviceadvice為不可數(shù)名詞，一條建議

28、：apieceofadvice6.Itwasthefifthdavofthefifthlunarmonthofthatyear.那一天是那一年的農(nóng)歷五月初五。在英文中要用序數(shù)詞來表達農(nóng)歷某個月的某一天。thefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonththefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonththefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth農(nóng)歷是中國傳統(tǒng)的日歷表示方法,春節(jié)（農(nóng)歷正月初一）：元宵節(jié)（農(nóng)歷正月十五）：中秋節(jié)（農(nóng)歷八月十五）：表示伴隨：with/without學(xué)習(xí)-好資料介詞with表示帶著”,帶有”。反義詞為with

29、out。e.g.Doyoulikecoffeewithorwithoutmilk?你要喝奶咖還是清咖？表示對別人禮貌的邀請，如Wouldyoulikesome?其肯定回答為：Yes,please否定回答為：No,thanks.在表示兩種相反態(tài)度的情況下可以說：Ilike,butIdonlikeIdontlikeicedumplings.Idrathehaveapieceofpizza.wouldratherdo寧愿，寧可”，后接動詞原形，口語中常使用dratherdo的縮略形式，用于表示喜好、偏愛，相當于preferto。e.g.Itisrainingoutside.Idratherstaya

30、thome.夕卜面在下雨,我寧可待在家里。wouldratherdo=datherdo否定:wouldrathernotdosth.=MathernotdoUnit4StayinghealthyI詞組1.stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康2.indooractivities室內(nèi)活動3.outdooractivities室外活動4.likedancing喜歡跳舞5.likerunning喜歡跑步6.enjoyswimming喜歡游泳7.lovesports喜歡運動8.loveplaying喜歡玩9.forgetworking忘記工作10.playandwork工作與玩耍11.

31、dopuzzles玩拼圖游戲12.gofishing去釣魚13.gocycling去騎車14.goswimming去游泳15.goonapicnic去野餐16.watchtelevision看電視17.seeafilm看電影18.readabook看書19.playcomputergames玩電腦游戲20.playtennis/badminton打網(wǎng)球/羽毛球21.playbasketballintheplayground在操場上打籃球22.playthepiano彈鋼琴23.makeamodel制作模型學(xué)習(xí)好資料更多精品文檔進行一次燒烤放風(fēng)箏健康問題頭疼肚子疼感冒發(fā)燒喉嚨疼牙疼（注意沒有“a

32、”）恐怕（表示婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣）太多太少看太多的電視看少一點電視穿足夠多的衣服穿上穿更多的衣服吃太多的辛辣食物做運動一天一次一周兩次一個月三次晚睡早睡練習(xí)游泳練習(xí)做某事幫助做家務(wù)幫助某人做某事haveabarbecueflykiteshealthproblemhaveaheadachehaveastomachachehaveacoldhaveafeverhaveasorethroathavetoothache33.Imafraidtoomuch+不可數(shù)名詞toomany+可數(shù)名詞toolittle+不可數(shù)名詞toofew+可數(shù)名詞watchtoomuchtelevision(*watchtelevis

33、ionfortoolong)watchlesstelevisionwearenoughclothes*putonwearmoreclotheseattoomuchspicyfoodhaveexerciseonceadaytwiceaweekthreetimesamonthgotobedlategotobedearlypractiseswimming*practisedoingsth.helpdothehousework*helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換act(v.)activity(n.)activities(pl.)*active(a.)e.g.We

34、takepartinallkindsofactivities.Heisveryactiveinclass.health(n.)healthy(adj.)unhealthy(a.)e.g.Healthisthemostimportantthing.Youshouldeathealthyfood.Eatingtoomuchicecreamisunhealthy.real(adj.)really(adv.)e.g.Itresallycoldtoday.HewhodoesntreachtheGreatWallisnotarealman.tooth(n.)teeth(pl.)toothachee.g.T

35、oomuchsweetfoodisbadforyourteethandyoullhavetoothache.fun(n.)*funny(a.)e.g.Thechildrenhadfunatthebeachyesterday.Itsafunnystory.many/much(a.ad.)moree.g.Youshoulddrinkmorewater.littleless;fewfewere.g.Youshouldwatchlesstelevision.oneonce;twotwicee.g.Igotoschoolonceaweek.III.語言點/句型stay*stayhealthystay保持

36、，相當于keep,后接形容詞staywithhiscousinstay逗留like/love/enjoy+doingenjoy后加名詞或動名詞e.g.Tomenjoysthefilm.Heenjoysrunning.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得高興liketodo/likedoing前者強調(diào)某一具體行為，后者則強調(diào)抽象概念或某一類事物e.g.Iliketoreadhisnovel.Ilikereading.forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事*forgettodosth.忘記去做某事e.g.Heforgottoclosethewindow.Iwillnever

37、forgetmy14thbirthday.remembertodosth.記得去做某事*rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事playbasketball;playthepiano球類運動前不加the,而樂器前要加thefavourite(adj.)=likebest最喜愛e.g.Ilikedoingpuzzlesbest.=Doingpuzzlesismyfavourite.用動名詞來表述一些活動的名稱e.g.swimming,makingamodel-WhydoIalwayshaveaheadache?-ItsbecauseyouwatchtoomuchtelevisIion,ma

38、fraid.對because引導(dǎo)的從句，只要求理解和模仿操練，不做語法分析。太多toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomany修飾可數(shù)名詞太少toolittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞;toofew修飾可數(shù)名詞Imaafird恐怕(表示婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣)Youshouldwatchlesstelevision.1)更少less是little的比較級，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，與toomuch相對應(yīng)；fewer是few的比較級，修飾可數(shù)名詞，與toomany相對應(yīng)2)更多more是much和many的比較級，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞Itsbecauseyoudontwearenoughclothes,Im

39、afraid.enough足夠的，足夠地名詞放在enough的后面，e.g.enoughmoney,enoughtime形容詞放在enough的前面，e.g.bigenough,coolenoughnotenough可以改寫toofew和toolittle的句子e.g.Youdonwearenoughclothes.Youweartoolittleclothes.Youshould(not)wearmoreclothes.提建議用Youshould(not)+動詞原形，你應(yīng)該另有Youdbette(rnot)+動詞原形，你最好e.g.Youdbetter(not)wearmoreclothes

40、.-Howoftendoyouexercise?-Iexerciseonceamonth.用howoften提問頻率，如always,usually,often,sometimes,never,onceaweek,twiceayear等Module2Changes學(xué)習(xí)-好資料更多精品文檔Unit5WhatwillIbelike?i詞組1.belike像（什么樣）2.mypossiblefuture我可能會有的未來3.infrontof/、亠1*在刖面4.wanttodosth想要做5.amagiccamera一臺魔術(shù)相機6.takephotographs/photos拍照7.lookfor尋找

41、8.putin放入9.pressthebutton按按鈕10.waitfor等待eout出現(xiàn)，出來12.ontheback在背面13.in15yearstime在15年后14.be165centimetrestall身高165厘米15.weigh55kilograms體重55千克16.tallerandheavier更咼更重17.begoodatsth/doingsth擅長（做）某事18.lovedoingsth喜愛做某事19.wearglasses戴眼鏡20.putoutfires滅火21.willpossiblybea/an將可能做一名22.listentomusic聽音樂23.growb

42、ig長大24.readandwritealot大量閱讀和寫作25.areportonsth一份關(guān)于的報告26.wouldliketobe想要成為27.bepooratsth/doingsth不擅長（做）某事28.havetopractisesth.more不得不加強練習(xí)某事29.learnhowtomakesickpeoplebetter學(xué)習(xí)如何使病人身體好轉(zhuǎn)30.flyaspacecraft開宇宙飛船eback返回，回來32.atnight在夜晚1.possible(a.)可能的*impossible(a.)不可能的ii_詞性轉(zhuǎn)換possible(a.)可能的*impossible(a.)不

43、可能的學(xué)習(xí)-好資料possibly(adv.)可能地e.g.Iwilldoeverythingpossibletohelpyou.ItisimpossibleforustolearnEnglishwellwithouthardwork.Iwillpossiblybeateacherinthefuture.2.bake(v.)烘烤baker(n.)面包師bakery(n.)面包房e.g.Thebakerusuallybakesbreadinthebakery.3.weigh(v.)稱重量*weight(n.)重量e.g.Shewillweigh52kilogramsinthefuture.Her

44、weightis52kilograms4.reportern.記者report(n.&v.)報告e.g.Thereporterisgoodatwritingreports.5.singer(n.)歌手sing(v.)唱e.g.Thesingerispopularbecauseshesingswell.6.finally(adv.)最后final(a.)最后的e.g.Finally,Ipassedthefinalexam.III.語言點/句型First,Next,ThenFinally,首先然后其次最后為表示步驟的副詞,經(jīng)常用于說明具體步驟的講解中，也可以用于寫作中四步：First,Next,T

45、henFinally,五步：First,Next,ThenAfterthat,Finally,六步：First,Second,Next,ThenAfterthat,Finally,Iwillbe165centimetrestall.我的身高將是165厘米.Iwillweigh55kilograms.我的體重將是55公斤.注意身高和體重的英文表達方法Thisismein15yearstime.這是15年后的我.in解釋為在之后，引導(dǎo)表示將來時間的時間狀語，后跟一段時間.in15yearstime=in15yearsIwillbemorebeautiful.我會更漂亮.多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級是由mo

46、re加形容詞構(gòu)成的.如：morebeautiful,morewonderful,moreinteresting等.有些雙音節(jié)的形容詞既可加more,也可以在結(jié)尾加er構(gòu)成比較級：如：clever的比較級為cleverer或moreclever.Yes,Iagree./No,Idonagree.是的，我同意/不，我不同意.表示對觀點的贊同用Yes,Iagree.”，表示對觀點的不贊同用No,Idonagree.”這是一種語言功能，是本課教學(xué)重點，要加強訓(xùn)練.e.g.Ourearthisdirtierthanbefore.Yes,Iagree.*Ithinkso,too.No,Idonagree.

47、/*ImafraidIdonagreewithyou./*Idonthinkso,Imafraid.更多精品文檔學(xué)習(xí)-好資料更多精品文檔Heisgoodatsports.他擅長運動.begoodat是擅長的意思，后接sth或doingsth,相當于dowellin.e.g.HeisgoodatEnglish/playingfootball.反義詞:bepooratIhavetopractiseEnglishandmathsmore.我不得不加強練習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)和英語.haveto解釋為不得不，后面接動詞原形.e.g.Ihavetogonow.practicemore意為多加強練習(xí).more作副詞，意為

48、（程度上）更多”e.g.Ifyouwanttobeapianist,youshouldpracticemore.Hewillbetaller.他將會更高.Shewillpossiblybeasinger.她可能會成為一個歌手.一般將來時will+動詞原形的結(jié)構(gòu)在6AUnit5出現(xiàn)過，本單元再次出現(xiàn)，可適當?shù)膹?fù)習(xí)和鞏固。6AUnit4中集中教授了許多職業(yè)名稱，可結(jié)合本單元歸納和復(fù)習(xí)。Unit6SeasonalChanges知識點梳理：I詞組1.uniformsfordifferentseasons不冋季節(jié)的校服2.writeanoticeaboutsth.tosb.給某人寫一份關(guān)于的通知=wri

49、tesb.anoticeaboutsth.3.inspring/summer/autumn/winter在春/夏湫/冬4.wearsummer/winteruniforms穿夏季/冬季校服5.auniform一套校服6.inJanuary在一月*February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December7.inearlyApril在四月初8.inlateOctober在十月末9.shirtswiththeshort/longsleeves短袖/長袖襯衫10.dresseswiththeshort/l

50、ongsleeves短袖/長袖連衣裙11.weararedscarf/redscarves戴紅領(lǐng)巾12.apairofsocks/shoes一雙襪子/鞋子*apairofglasses,apairoftrousers(is)13.takesomephotographsoftheschoollife拍一些有關(guān)于學(xué)校生活的照片14.intheschoolgarden/playground/library/canteen在學(xué)校花園/操場/圖書館/食堂15.flyaround到處飛舞studyintheair-conditionedlibrary*=studyinthelibrarywithair-c

51、onditionershaveice-creamandsoftdrinksbefore/afterbreakfast/lunch/dinnernotmanyflowersLeavesareonthetrees.*Birdsareinthetrees.helpstudents(to)keepwarm*helpsb(to)dosth*helpsbwithsthkeepwarm/clean/quietmakesnowmen(asnowman)在有空調(diào)的圖書館學(xué)習(xí)吃冷飲喝軟飲料在早餐/午餐/晚餐之前/后沒有很多的花樹葉在樹上鳥兒在樹上幫助學(xué)生保暖幫助某人做某事保持溫暖/干凈/安靜堆雪人II.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換s

52、easonal(adj.)-season(n.)Therearefourseasonsnayear.Strawberriesareseasonalfruit.change(n.v.)-*changeable(adj.)PleasechangethesentenceintoEnglish.Hereisyourchange,sir.TheweatherisverychangeableinTibet.shorts(n.)-short(adj.)BoysmustwearshortsandT-shirtsinsummer.Insummer,thedaysarelongandthenightsarshor

53、t-可數(shù)：*生命savemylife*lives(pl.)不可數(shù)：生活schoollifelive(v.)*livingadj.(定語)*aliveadj.(表語)Thefarmerandhiswifelivehappilyintheirhutandtheyenjoytheirhappylifeverymuch.Theherowhohassavedhislifeisstillalive.air-conditioned(adj.)air-conditioner(n.)Thelibraryisnair-conditionednowbecausethereissomethingwrongwithth

54、eair-conditioner.學(xué)習(xí)-好資料學(xué)習(xí)好資料更多精品文檔更多精品文檔III.語言點/句型1.Boysmustwearwhiteshirtswiththeshortsleeves.Manyflowersgrowinthegarden.3.Notmanystudentslikeplayingintheplaygroundbecauseitshot.Unit7TravellinginGardenCity知識點梳理：I詞組:1.travelinginGardenCity花園城的出行2.travellingbybus/ferry/underground乘公共汽車/渡船/地鐵出行3.asing

55、le-deckerbus一輛單層汽車4.adouble-deckerbus一輛雙層汽車5.afarebox一個投幣箱6.apublictransportationcard一張公共交通卡7.anair-conditionedbus一輛空調(diào)車8.inthepast在過去9.in10yearstime十年后10.allpassengers所有的乘客11.buyticketsfrom從買票12.collectmoneyfromthepassengers從乘客那里收錢13.havetodosth.(donthavetodosth.)不得不；必須（不必）14.puttheirmoneyinafarebox

56、把錢放進投幣箱15.usesth.instead用替代16.allof全部的17.mostof大部分的18.someof一些19.noneof沒有一個20.belike像21.fewertrafficjams少一些交通阻塞22.moreundergroundstations更多的地鐵站23.lightrail輕軌24.trafficlights交通燈25.carparks停車場26.discusssth.withsb.和討論27.*thinkabout考慮；思考；想一想28.*kindsoftransport父通方式29.*makeaposterabout制作一張有關(guān)的海報II.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.t

57、ravelv.旅行一travellingn.交通-*travellern.旅行者e.g.TravellinginShanghaiwillbemoreandmoreconvenient.TheBundattractsmanytravelerstotakephotosthere.conductorn.售票員一*conductv.指揮，進行e.g.Themanageraskedhimtoconductthemeetingcollectv.收集一collectionn.收集e.g.Mr.Greyisinterestedinartandhehasalargecollectionofpaintings.d

58、rivern.司機一drivev.駕駛e.g.Myfatherdrivesmetoschooleveryday.crossingn.十字路口一crossv.穿過一acrossprep.越過e.g.Doncrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.Theoldladywaswalkingacrosstheroadcarefully.discussv.討論一discussionn.討論e.g.WehadadiscussiononIanguageandcommunicationair-conditionedadj.有空調(diào)設(shè)備的一air-conditionern.空調(diào)e.

59、g.Hesgoingtoinstallanair-conditionerinthehouse.parkv.停車一parkn.公園/停車庫e.g.Ihavetolookforacarparktoparkmycar.littleadj.很少的一less（比較級）更少的e.g.Hepromisedtohavelessfastfoodtokeephealthy.fewadj.很少的一fewer（比較級）更少的e.g.Helenmadeafewmistakesinhertestpaper.ButJanemadefewerthanher.many/muchadj.許多的一more（比較級）更多的e.g.N

60、owadaysyoucanfindmoretallbuildingsinShanghai.III.語言點/句型Whatwilltravellinginourcitybelikein10yearstime=Howwilltravellinginourcitybein10yearsime?Whatbelike?怎么樣？belike/looklike中l(wèi)ikeprep.像一樣prep.像一樣v.喜歡e.g.Ourschoolislikeagarden.*likeShelookslikehermother.”Helikesreadingdetectivestories,likein10yearstim