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1、2019版譯林牛津高考英語一輪選訓(xùn)習(xí)題-模塊2U3及答案一、閱讀理解。ThankstotheInternetandtechnology,theworldhasbecomeonebigmarket,andyoucansitinthecomfortsofyourhomeandshopforanythingyouwant.Younolongerhavetodrivetotheactualshopsandfishoutwhatyouwant.Simplyfilter(篩選)yoursearch,sittingonyoursofa,selectthedesiredproduct,andmakethere

2、quiredpayment.Theshipmentwillreachyourdoorstep.However,everythingcomesataprice;sodoesonlineshopping.Itssubjecttomorethreats,especiallywhenyoumakeonlineshoppingmistakes.Forexample,youmaybeanimpulsive(沖動(dòng)的)buyerandbuysomethingwithoutreadingallthedetailsoftheproductproperly.Ifyoudontreadtheproductdescri

3、ptioncarefully,therearehighchancesthattheitemyoureceivemightnotmatchwhatyouexpect.Thebiggesthurdleinonlineshoppingisthatyoucannotinspectyourproductbeforehand.Therefore,takeacuefromtheexperiencesofotherconsumersfromtheonlineposts.Additionally,youmaymakemistakeslikegivinganincorrectaddress,typingincor

4、rectquantitydetails.Suchmistakescanmakeyouendupgettingadelayeddelivery.Notfollowingsafetytipswhileshoppingisalsoacommonmistakeyoumaycommit.Forinstance,youmaynottakeintoaccountothercharges,oruseapublicWiFitomakeapurchase,whichmaygiveawayyourcarddetails.Soensureonlinesafetywhilemakingapurchaseonline.L

5、uckily,ifsomemistakehasoccurred,youcanmakeanattempttorepairit.Forexample,youcancontactthecustomerserviceandregisteryourcomplaint.Itsbettertohaveawrittenrecordbyalsosendinganemailtothecompany.Itsadvisabletohaveyourpurchasetransactionwelldocumented,sothatyoucanprovidelegalevidencetothecompany.1.Ifyoud

6、ontreadtheproductdescriptionsthoroughly,youllprobably_.A.forgettofollowsafetytipsB.beaddictedtoonlineshoppingeasilyC.receiveanitemyoudontwantD.makeapurchaseasyouexpect2.Whatcanpreventtheproductreachingyouintime?A.Notreadingitsconsumerreviews.B.Notpostinglettertothecompanyinadvance.C.Nottakingotherch

7、argesintoconsideration.D.Notcheckinginformationbeforeplacinganorder.3.Yourcardinformationmaybestolenifyoudoonlineshopping_.A.withapublicWi-FiB.onaprivatewebsiteC.inyourfriendsstoreD.inatrustworthycompany4.Whatshouldwedowhenonlineshoppinggoeswrong?A.Makealistofyourrequirements.B.Reporttheonlineshopto

8、thegovernment.C.Sendthepurchaseinformationtothepolice.D.Getyourcomplaintregisteredatthecustomerservice.參考答案:1.C;2.D;3.A;4.D解析:1.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段“Ifyoudontreadtheproductdescriptioncarefully,therearehighchancesthattheitemyoureceivemightnotmatchwhatyouexpect可知,如果你不仔細(xì)閱”讀產(chǎn)品描述,你就會(huì)買到你所需產(chǎn)品。2.推斷題。根據(jù)第3段“Additionally

9、,youmaymakemistakeslikegivinganincorrectaddress,typingincorrectquantitydetails.Suchmistakescanmakeyouendupgettingadelayeddelivery可知,下單時(shí)不核對(duì)信息會(huì)導(dǎo)致貨物不能按時(shí)到達(dá)。3.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段“.useapublicWi-Fitomakeapurchase,whichmaygiveawayyourcarddetails可知”,當(dāng)你用公共Wi-Fi購物時(shí)會(huì)泄露你的銀行卡信息。4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段“Forexample,youcancontactthecusto

10、merserviceandregisteryourcomplaint可”知,你可以聯(lián)系客服將你的投訴記錄下來。二、單項(xiàng)填空1.Littlechildrenaskendlessquestionsbecausetheyare_abouteverything.A.skepticalB.awareC.capableD.curious【答案】D2.Nowadaysteenagersarenot_tostandandappreciateworksofart;theyprefertoparticipateinthem.A.content【答案】AB.optimisticC.confidentD.outgoi

11、ng【解析】content滿足的,滿意的,符合句意。optimistic樂觀的,抱有樂觀看法的;confident自信的;outgoing愛交際的,友好的,外向的。句意:如今,青少年不滿足于只是站著欣賞藝術(shù)作品;他們更喜歡參與到藝術(shù)作品中。3.Asisknowntousall,failureusually_lazinesswhilediligencecan_success.A.resultsfrom,lieinB.resultsin,resultfromC.leads,lieinD.resultsfrom,resultin【答案】D【解析】resultfrom因而發(fā)生,后接原因;liein存在

12、于,后接原因;resultin產(chǎn)生,后接結(jié)果;leadto導(dǎo)致,后接結(jié)果。失敗是因?yàn)閼卸?,而勤奮則導(dǎo)致成功,故選項(xiàng)。4.Manyuniversitygraduates_toworkinfirst-tiercities,whichareattractivetothem.A.inspireB.desireC.riskD.arrange【答案】B【解析】desiretodosth.渴望做某事。inspire常用于inspiresb.todosth.;risk后接動(dòng)名詞。句意:許多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生渴望到一線城市工作,這些城市對(duì)他們很有吸引力。5.WhenreadingEnglishnovels,Ioften

13、_idiomaticexpressionsthatIcantunderstand.A.comeacrossB.gooverC.getacrossD.takeover【答案】A【解析】comeacross偶然遇見;goover復(fù)習(xí);getacross橫跨;takeover取代。句意:在讀到英文小說時(shí),我經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到一些我不能理解的成語似的短語。根據(jù)句意,故選A。6.Theword“track”_apathwhichismadeofearth_havingasurfacecoveredwithothermaterials.A.addsto;ratherthanC.refersto;rathertha

14、n【答案】CB.leadsto;otherthanD.repliesto;otherthan【解析】referto意為“引用,指”,ratherthan意為“而不是”,符合語境。addto增加,leadto導(dǎo)致,replyto回復(fù),otherthan除了。句意:“小路”這個(gè)詞指的就是土路,而不是表面覆蓋著別的什么材料的路。7.Thechildrenwhoarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergamesarealldrivenby_atfirst.A.discountB.beliefC.curiosityD.satisfaction【答案】C【解析】discount折扣;bel

15、ief信念;curiosity好奇心;satisfaction滿意。句意:那些熱衷于玩電腦游戲的孩子們一開始都是被好奇心所驅(qū)使。8.Thecarboncontentofsteellargelydeterminesitsusefulnessforspecific_applications.【答案】D【解析】typical典型的;tough艱苦的;fantastic較好的,很大的;specific明確的,具體的。句意:鋼的碳含量(的多少)很大程度上決定了它具體的用途。9.Thetoptechnologieshavebeenbroughttothelocalfarms._,thecropoutput

16、hasbeenincreasedalot.A.InparticularB.OnthecontraryC.AsaresultD.Inaddition【答案】C【解析】句意:當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)場(chǎng)已經(jīng)引進(jìn)了一些先進(jìn)的技術(shù)。結(jié)果,農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量增加了很多。從句意可知,前后表示“因果”關(guān)系,所以選asaresult,表示“結(jié)果”。10.Wedesirethatimmediatehelp_tothelocalpeoplewhowereintrouble.A.begivenB.willbegivenC.shouldgiveD.isgiven【答案】A【解析】desire和suggest,request等表示請(qǐng)求建議的詞后

17、的從句用“should動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語氣,should可以省略。句意:我們期望立即給予那些遇到了麻煩的當(dāng)?shù)厝藥椭?1.Sofar,onlyonemanhas_atheorythatseemstofitallthefacts.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.linedupwithD.caughtupwith【答案】A12.Youdbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_.A.purposeB.referenceC.progressD.memory【答案】B【解析】forfuturereference以備

18、日后參考。句意:你最好寫下這個(gè)餐館的號(hào)碼以便日后參考用。13.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_itdidnA.tofindB.foundC.findingD.havingfound【答案】A【解析】不定式和only連用,表示意料之外的結(jié)果。現(xiàn)在分詞doing常常表示順理成章的結(jié)果。句意:她著急地把裙子從包裝里拿了出來,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)裙子不合適?!暗侨棺硬缓线m”說明這是意料之外的結(jié)果。14.Successisnotfinal,andfailureisnotdeadly.Itis,youknow,thecourage

19、tocontinue_countsinlife.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when【答案】A【解析】Itisthecouragetocontinuethatcountsinlife為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的主語thecouragetocontinue。故選A。句意:成功不是最終目的,失敗也不是致命的。你知道,生活中,繼續(xù)下去的勇氣才最重要。youknow為插入語,做題時(shí)可刪除,以免影響思考。15.Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.Oh!Ithoughtthey_withoutme.A.wentB.aregoi

20、ngC.havegoneD.hadgone【答案】D【解析】句意:“快點(diǎn)!愛麗絲和蘇正在學(xué)校門口等你呢!”“噢!我原以為她們不等我就走了呢?!薄白摺焙汀跋搿边@兩個(gè)動(dòng)作有時(shí)間上的先后關(guān)系,故用過去完成時(shí)。三、完形填空。Iwasstandinginthecheckoutlinebehindawomanwholookedtobeinher60s.Whenitwasherturntopay,thecashier(收銀員)1herbynameandaskedherhowshewasdoing.Thewomanlookeddown,shookherheadandsaid,“Notsogood.Myhusb

21、andjustlosthisjobandmy2sonisuptohisoldtricksagain.ThetruthisIdontknowhowI3mthegoingtoholidays.”Thenshegavethecashierfoodstamps.Myheart4.Iwantedtohelpbutdidntknowhow.ShouldI5offerhergroceriestooraskforherhusbandssituation?6Iwalkedintotheparkinglot,Ispottedthewomanreturninghershoppingcart.Iremembereds

22、omethinginmypursethatIthoughtmighthelpher.Itwasntahandfulofcashoran7ofajobforherhusband,butmaybeitwouldmakeherlife8MyheartbeatfasterasI9thewoman.“Excuse,me”Isaid,myvoicetremblingabit.“Icouldnthelpoverhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.Itsoundslikeyouregoingthroughareally10timerightnow.Imsobutsorry,Idlik

23、etogiveyousomething.Itookasmallcardoutofmypurseand11ittoher.”Whenthewomanreadthecardsonlytwowords,shebegantocry.Andthroughher12,shesaid,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthis13tome.”Iwasalittle14byherreply.Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididntknowwhatkindof15Imightreceive.AllIcouldthinktorespondwas,“Oh,my

24、!WoulditbeOKtogiveyoua16?”Afterwehugged17,Iwalkedbacktomycarandbegantocrytoo.Thewordsonthecard?“YouMatter.”Afewweeksearlier,acolleaguegavemeasimilarcardas18foraprojectIwasworkingon.WhenIreadthecard,Ifelta19glow(喜悅)spreadinsideofme.Deeplytouched,Icamehomeandorderedmyownboxof“YouMatter”cardsandstarted

25、20them.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文講述了“我”和一位老婦人之間的故事?!拔摇彼徒o一位生活不如意的老婦人一張卡片,上面寫著“YouMatter,”這讓她很感動(dòng)。1A.calledBgreetedCrecognizedDheard解析:根據(jù)該句中的“andaskedherhowshewasdoing可知,收銀”員問她過得怎么樣,據(jù)此可以判斷,收銀員在和她打招呼(greeted),故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“打電話”;C項(xiàng)意為“認(rèn)出”;D項(xiàng)意為“聽到”,都與語境不符。2A.confidentBindependentChopelessDstubbornC解析:根據(jù)該句中的“sonisuptohisoldtric

26、ksagain”可知,她的兒子故伎重演;據(jù)此可以判斷,她對(duì)她的兒子是感到絕望的(hopeless)。A項(xiàng)意為“自信的”;B項(xiàng)意為“獨(dú)立的”;D項(xiàng)意為“固執(zhí)的”。3A.thinkaboutBgiveupCgoonDgetthrough解析:根據(jù)上文可知,她的丈夫剛失業(yè),兒子故伎重演,她過得不好;據(jù)此可以判斷,她不知道如何度過(getthrough)假期。A項(xiàng)意為“考慮”;B項(xiàng)意為“放棄”;C項(xiàng)意為“繼續(xù)”,都與語境不符。4A.achedBfailedCbeatDbrokeA解析:根據(jù)下文的“Iwantedtohelpbutdidntknow并結(jié)合how第一.段中”老婦人對(duì)丈夫和兒子的描述可知,“

27、我”聽后感到心疼(ached)。B項(xiàng)意為“失敗”;C項(xiàng)意為“跳動(dòng)”;D項(xiàng)意為“破碎”。5A.sendforBprovideforCpayforDbegforC解析:根據(jù)上文中的“Whenitwasherturntopay并結(jié)合該句”中的“hergroceries可”知,“我”不知道如何幫助她,是不是可以幫她付款(payfor)。A項(xiàng)意為“索取,派人去叫”;B項(xiàng)意為“提供”;D項(xiàng)意為“乞求”。6A.AsBThoughCUnlessDSinceA解析:當(dāng)“我”走進(jìn)停車場(chǎng)時(shí),“我”看到她正退還購物車。A項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候”,符合語境,故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“盡管”;C項(xiàng)意為“除非”;D項(xiàng)意為“自從以來”,

28、都與語境不符。7A.excuseBofferCexperienceDopinionB解析:根據(jù)該句中的“ofajobforherhusband可知,這”并不是給她丈夫提供的一份工作。A項(xiàng)意為“借口”,C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)歷”;D項(xiàng)意為“觀點(diǎn)”,都與語境不符。8A.harderBwealthierCsimplerDbetterD解析:根據(jù)上文中的“Notsogood及該”句中的“butmaybeitwouldmakeherlife可以”判斷,“我”的幫助也許會(huì)讓她的生活更好(better)一點(diǎn)。9A.touchedBfoundCpassedDapproached解析:根據(jù)語境可知,當(dāng)“我”靠近(appr

29、oached)她時(shí),“我”的心跳得更快了。A項(xiàng)意為“觸摸”;B項(xiàng)意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)過”,都與語境不符。10A.happyBtoughCregularDlong解析:根據(jù)第一段可知,她的丈夫剛失業(yè),兒子故伎重演,她過得不好;據(jù)此可知,她此刻過著艱難的(tough)生活。A項(xiàng)意為“幸福的”;C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)常的”;D項(xiàng)意為“長(zhǎng)久的”,都與語境不符。11A.handedCspreadBshowedDexplainedA解析:根據(jù)語境可知,“我”從錢包里取出一張小卡片并遞給(handed)她。B項(xiàng)意為“展示”;C項(xiàng)意為“傳播”;D項(xiàng)意為“解釋”,都與語境不符。12A.thanksBfearsCte

30、arsDbeliefsC解析:根據(jù)上文中的“shebegantocry可以判”斷,她含著淚(tears)和“我”說話。13A.bringsBmeansCvaluesDcontainsB解析:根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“你不知道這對(duì)我意義(means)多大”。A項(xiàng)意為“帶來”;C項(xiàng)意為“珍視”;D項(xiàng)意為“包含”,都與語境不符。14A.worriedBexcitedCmovedDshockedD解析:根據(jù)下文中的“Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore可知,“我”以”前從來沒有做過這樣的事情,所以對(duì)她的反應(yīng)有點(diǎn)兒震驚。A項(xiàng)意為“擔(dān)心的,焦慮的”;B項(xiàng)意為“興奮的”;

31、C項(xiàng)意為“感動(dòng)的”。15A.reactionBfeelingCexpressionDanswerA解析:根據(jù)下文中的“AllIcouldthinktorespondwas可以判斷,“”我”不知道自己會(huì)收到什么樣的反應(yīng)(reaction)。B項(xiàng)意為“感情”;C項(xiàng)意為“表達(dá)”;D項(xiàng)意為“答案”,都與語境不符。16A.presentBpromiseChugDrideC解析:根據(jù)下文中的“Afterwehugged可以”判斷,此處表示“我給你一個(gè)擁抱(hug)好嗎?”,故選C。17A.wildlyBtightlyCgentlyDeagerly解析:根據(jù)語境可知,在“我們”緊緊擁抱之后“我”回到“我”的

32、車上,也開始哭。A項(xiàng)意為“激烈地”;C項(xiàng)意為“溫柔地”;D項(xiàng)意為“熱切地”,都與語境不符。18A.progressBeffortCencouragementDpraiseC解析:根據(jù)該句中的“foraprojectIwasworkingon并結(jié)合下文”的“Ifeltaglow(喜悅)spreadinsideofme可知”,同事給“我”這張卡片是為了鼓勵(lì)“我”工作。A項(xiàng)意為“進(jìn)步”;B項(xiàng)意為“努力”;D項(xiàng)意為“表揚(yáng)”,都與語境不符。19A.warmBrichCsoftDfierce解析:根據(jù)語境可知,“我”感到一種溫暖的(warm)喜悅感在“我”身上傳播。B項(xiàng)意為“豐富的”;C項(xiàng)意為“柔軟的”;

33、D項(xiàng)意為“兇惡的”,都與語境不符。20A.gatheringBenjoyingCpreparingDsharingD解析:根據(jù)語境可知,“我”深受感動(dòng),回到家后開始將這些寫著“YouMatter的卡”片分享(sharing)給別人。A項(xiàng)意為“集中”;B項(xiàng)意為“享受”;C項(xiàng)意為“準(zhǔn)備”,都與語境不符。四、短文改錯(cuò)。IhavemetmanyteacherssinceIbeginmyschooling.Ofallmyteachers,Mrs.Greenistheonewhoimpressesmemost.Thoughsheis50,shelooksveryyoungatherage.Comparin

34、gwithotherteachers,Mrs.Greenpaysmoreattentiontoherwayofteaching.Shetriesvariouswaystomakeherclasslivelyandinterestingly.Inheropinion,wewillnotonlyknow“what”butalsounderstand“why”.Soinsteadofgivingusanswerimmediately,sheencouragesustothinkcarefullyeverytimewhensheputsforwardquestions.Withherhelp,weha

35、velearnedhowtoanalyzeandsettledproblems.Whattheamazingworldof“whyds”us!sheSheleaissuchalearnedpersonthatwealladmirehimverymuch.【答案】beginIhavemetmanyteacherssinceIbeganmyschooling.Ofallmyteachers,Mrs.GreenistheoneatComparingwhoimpressesmemost.Thoughsheis50,shelooksveryyoungforherage.Comparedwithotherteachers,Mrs.Greenpaysmoreattentiontoherwayofteaching.Shetriesvariouswaystomakeherinterestinglyclasslivelyandinteresting.Inheropinion,wewillnotonlyknow“what”butalsounderstand“why”.Soinsteadofgivingu

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