2022-2023學(xué)年無錫市東林中學(xué)中考英語考前最后一卷(含解析)_第1頁
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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Whats on your desk, Judy?Its _ English-Chinese dictionary. Its _useful dictionary.Aan, theBan, anCan, a2、- I dont think Tom is fast enough to learn things.-I am

2、 surprised, my dear, said Mrs. Bennet, that you_ be so ready to think your own child slow in learning.AmightBcouldCshouldDwould3、 Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?- _. I think I like the green one best.ANeitherBBothCEitherDAll4、 What type of music do you like? I like _ music

3、because it has strong local color.AfolkBclassicalCrockDpop5、Everyone is born _ the ability to learn.AatBonCwithDin6、Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.Because I _ my task yet. I still need one more hour.Awont finish Bdidnt finishChavent finished Dhadnt finished7、I saw a nu

4、mber of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _ left in it.AnoneBsomethingCnothingDno one8、May I hand in my test paper and leave now?No, you _. You arent allowed to leave until the bell rings.AneedntBmay notCmustntDshouldnt9、The Dragon Boat races are so exciting , but our boat is still behind.Dont

5、 worry. I am sure our team will win!Athat Bwhether Cwhat10、You look so happy!Jack says I am pretty._ has ever told me that before.ASomebody BAnybody CEverybody DNobody. 完形填空11、 When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. My father could catch many fish while I caught 1 . I usually

6、got very sad and 2 asking him why. He always answered,“Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to 3 like a fish.” “But I am not a fish,”I said, “and I dont know what fish like.”As I got a little older, I began to understand what my father really 4 . So I read some books on fish and I even joined

7、a local 5 Club and started attending the monthly meeting to know more about it. I learned that fish are cold-blooded(冷血的) animals and water 6 is very important to them . Thats why fish like shallow(淺的) water better than 7 water because shallow water is warmer. 8 , water is usually warmer in direct s

8、unlight than in the shade. Also, fish dont have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes . The more I understand fish, the better I am at finding and 9 them.When I grow up, I go into the business world. It is not an easy job to sell things to others, but I do it well because I have the secrettha

9、t is to think more like 10 . I have learned this lesson from fishing.1AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething2AkeptBstoppedCforgotDenjoyed3AswimBactCliveDthink4AneededBmeantCplannedDfailed5AReadingBFishingCSwimmingDSinging6AcolourBqualityCtemperatureDbody7AdeepBclearCdirtyDfresh8AMoreoverBHoweverCIns

10、teadDOtherwise9AsavingBcatchingCfeedingDcooking10AworkersBmakersCsellersDbuyers. 語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。每空一詞,含縮略詞。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 燒烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the

11、food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (傳統(tǒng))that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is

12、cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor (味道) 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Caroli

13、na, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 豬肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地區(qū) ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, f

14、ill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 閱讀理解A13、Can I take your order? Night after n

15、ight, I had to say this as I worked in my familys restaurant. My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didnt like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play football with me.During my high school and college yea

16、rs, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldnt wait to graduate (畢業(yè))so that I could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car. I was sure that my father wo

17、uld give it to me as my graduation gift.On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we n

18、ever talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was ill. I went to see him because I was very worried.That night, I looked through my fathers books and saw the cookbook that he had given me year before. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I foun

19、d something that made me cry. It was a check(支票)for$30,000 dated(注有日期) the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $30,000.1From Paragraph I we know that the writers father_.Awas a common cook Bhad a lot of free timeCwanted the writer to be a cook

20、 Doften played foot ball with the writer2The writer couldnt wait to graduate because he wanted to_.Aleave the family business Bmanage the familys restaurantChave enough time to find a good car Dget a graduation gift as soon as possible3The writer_ on his graduation day.Aaccepted his fathers gift Bmo

21、ved away from homeCwas very angry with his father Dwas very worried about his father4The last paragraph shows that the writer _.Adecided to cook with his fatherBhated his father giving him so little moneyCregretted he didnt look after his father wellDrealized his fathers deep love for him at last5Wh

22、at would be the best title(題目)for the passage?AA cookbook BA football fan CMy school days DMy businessB14、Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend great books for you to read:My favorite book is Dont Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her boo

23、ks, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesnt end like other books, and I cried while reading.I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective who has many wonderful ideas! I love it because its a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share t

24、he fun with her!I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny, so please add it on your book list. You dont want to miss out funny stories!I would suggest_ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new s

25、tate(情景). They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read i

26、t twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The authors name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.1From which book can we learn different cultures?ASkinny Bones. BNancy

27、Drew.CDont Die, My Love. DNeela: Victory Song.2The best name of the 4th book is _.AMy Secret BGrowing TroubleCThree Friends DAlice Learns a Lesson3Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew?AIt doesnt have a common ending like other books.BIts based on real things that happened to the author.CIts about a 12-yea

28、r-old girl who tries to save her father.DBoth the reader and the readers grandma love this bookC15、When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics(圖表) in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions; Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and un

29、derstanding?Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers, Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers attention and give them some particular(特別的) information. Graphics

30、help to understand the given information in a text. and graphics put the information in a particular order so that its easy to understand when we take a quick look.It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be eas

31、ier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of in information but it doesnt take much time to read and understand.So, the right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain w

32、hat the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain.1Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic?AA letter.BA poem.CA map.DA name card2The writer thinks graphics are important because .Aless space is taken on a pageBa picture is wort

33、h a thousand wordsCa lot of time can be saved for writersDmany things are easier to show than to tell3When we read a graphic, we should .Afind out if there are any tables in itBput the information in the right orderCcount how many words there are in itDlook at the picture and the words together4If w

34、e put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?A,B,C,D,D16、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing

35、 must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “ is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I

36、wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And agulfopened between us. I was “too emotional(易動感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in carefu

37、l words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop

38、trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded(折疊) and refolded many times. It wa

39、s my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”1The passage shows that _.AMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterBMother was too serious about her daughter in wordsCMother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsDMother

40、wrote to her daughter in careless words2The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the youngBdifferent ideas between mother and daughterCfree talks between mother and daughterDpart of the sea going far in land3Whats best title of the passage?AMy Letter to Mother B

41、Mother and ChildrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meE17、In the middle of a really embarrassing moment, you might feel like you just want to disappear. Maybe you wish for a time machine that could send you back five minutes. Well, time machines are hard to come by in the real world, so fi

42、nding a better way of getting through the humiliation(蒙羞的場面) is needed.Sometimes, embarrassment is caused by how we act after we make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small one, you can just pretend it didnt happen, and many people wont notice. On the other hand, if you stop, or get red in the f

43、ace after youve messed up, people will really notice, and it will be hard to let the moment pass by. Of course, some embarrassing moments are too big or obvious for this plan to work.Sometimes when you meet or get caught in a really cringe-worthy(尷尬的) moment, it doesnt seem funny. Other people may l

44、augh, but you just get red in the face and feel like curling up in a ball of shame. But there are some people who can laugh at their own mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder than their friends do! People likethisdont stay embarrassed for long, because this can turn into another funny story

45、. They might even make a joke about their mistake before anyone else gets the chance to.You shouldnt pretend a laugh if you really feel angry or embarrassed, but changing your attitude or outlook might be worth trying. Remember that a thing that makes you embarrassed today will probably make you lau

46、gh tomorrow. So why not try to laugh today?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Why do persons wish for a time machine in this passage?AThey want to turn younger.BThey miss the past years.CThey terrify the future days.DThey dont want something to happen.2If a small thing happens to you, what should you do?ASto

47、p and quarrel with others.BDo as it didnt happen.CGet in the red face.DDo the same thing to others.3How will you feel when you meet or caught in a really cringe-worthy moment?AFunny. BInteresting.CBored. DExcited.4What does the underlined word “this” mean in this passage?AGetting in a red face.BCurl

48、ing up in a ball of shame.CLaughing harder than friends do.DMaking a joke.5What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?ALife is not fair, get used to it.BEasy come, easy go.CEasier said than done.DBetter late than never.F18、A small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Chris

49、tmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmasoh, not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing giftsrunning around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Har

50、ry and a pair of gloves for Grandma,spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusua

51、l way.Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling (摔跤)at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (贊助) by an inner-city church. These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only

52、thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (頭盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.

53、Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潛力) , but losing like this could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kidsall kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. Thats when the

54、 idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has beco

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