2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省榆林市榆陽區(qū)重點名校初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Why are you _ blankly _ the paper without doing anything?I dont know what to write.Alooking; forBstaring; atCputting; inDlooking; up2、What do you think of the TV series All is well?Oh, I am so moved because Ive never seen a_ one beforeAbetterBworseCgoodDbad3、Your T-shirt is so cool. C

3、ould you tell me _?Awhere you bought itBwhere did you buy itCwhere you buy it4、Waste paper shouldnt _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean.AthrowBbe thrownCis thrownDare thrown5、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. I believe, with the _ and efforts, the result w

4、ill finally end in success.AwiseBwisdomCwisely6、E-tickets will be used for high-speed trains _ the country in 2019. Passengers can enter the station by simply using their ID card.AbesideBbeforeCacrossDfor7、Ann always goes over her exercises to _ there are no mistakes.Aset upBmake sureCfind outDtalk

5、about8、David didnt pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _.AshyBgladCproudDdisappointed9、If you are hungry, you _ line up at the restaurant for a meal. You can order food at Meituan Waimai on you phone.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt10、Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).Awh

6、omBwhichCwho. 完形填空11、Mr. Clinton and his 13-year-old son Tony are basketball fans. Last October 10th was Tonys birthday, so Mr. Clinton decided to drive 1 to New York for the first game of the World Series. They had no ticket but hoped to buy a 2 from scalpers.It was a two hours ride. After they arr

7、ived, they walked in the street for two hours, 3 a sign that read, “ We need two tickets.” There were many scalpers around, but the cheapest ticket was $200. They were about to leave when suddenly a man stopped them. He took out two tickets and 4 them to Mr. Clinton.“How much do you want?”“Just a pr

8、esent,” said the man. “Enjoy the game.”Mr. Clinton wouldnt 5 , so the man explained, “Im Jackson. Hans is my boss. He and his wife havent missed a World Series in 18 years. But he is ill and cant watch the game this time. So he told me to give the two tickets to people 6 I thought would actually enj

9、oy the game. A lot of people looked as if they might just take the tickets and sell them. Then I saw you and I followed you for a while. You seemed very disappointed. You 7 me think of my dad and me when I was a child. I dreamed of going to a World Series game with my father. But my dream never came

10、 true.”How do you suppose this made Mr. Clinton and his son feel? Here is what Mr. Clinton said, “This is the most 8 thing that ever happened to us. My boy and I must have turned to each other over 30 times and said, I cant believe this. We still never forget Jackson and Hans.”1Ame Bher Chim Dus2Ati

11、cket Bpair Cbasketball Dgame3Acarrying Bputting Cwriting Dgiving4Apassed Bsold Cthrew Dhanded5Aaccept Bpick Cbuy Drefuse6Awhen Bwho Cwhat Dwhy7Alet Btaught Cbrought Dmade8Aimportant Bsuccessful Cwonderful Duseful. 語法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飛機)? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pi

12、ctures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicop

13、ter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty year

14、s old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mon

15、a Lisa. 閱讀理解A13、Blind imitation (模仿) is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive: to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable.In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to c

16、ook, I used recipes (菜譜) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone elses way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a childs bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster a

17、nd farther without relying on them.In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意識地) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choi

18、ces for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talen

19、t, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, n

20、ot desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at t

21、he door of imagination.Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not server. Then you can say, I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors tragedies and stories, and know that they are cheering on.1Imitation proves useful when you _.Aknow you are uniqueBlose t

22、he balance of lifeCbegin to learn something newDget tired of routine practice2To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should _.Aforget daily fear and painBchoose the right exampleCask others for decisionsDstay away from stars3The trouble a creator faces is _.Athe lack of strong motivationBthe absen

23、ce of practical ideasChow to search for more materialsDhow to use imagination creatively4What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo highlight the importance of creatively.BTo criticize the characters of role models.CTo compare imitation with creation.DTo explain the meaning of success.B

24、14、Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay enjoyable, we hope you will use our facilities（設(shè)施）to the full.Dining Room： You can have three meals in the dining room. (breakfast 8-9 a.m.； lunch 12-2：30 p.m.；dinner 7：30-9 p.m.)Room Service： You can dial 0 for Reception(接待處) to make a phone call whil

25、e you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.Shop： You can buy presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. here.Laundry：We have a laundry in the building, and will wash and return your clothes within 24 hours.You can ask the room staff to collect them.Bar： The hotel

26、 bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 11 a.m.Banking： We can cash cheques (兌現(xiàn)支票)& exchange any foreign money for you.1You would see the notice _.Ain a restaurant Bin a supermarketCin a big hotel Din a library2There are _ kinds of service according to the notice.Atwelve Bten Cfive Dsix3You can

27、 have a quick meal in the _ if you arrive at the hotel at 2 a.m.Ashop BbarCdining room Droom4The underlined word “l(fā)aundry” means _ in Chinese.A洗手間 B浴室 C洗衣房 D茶水間5What can you do if you want to make a phone call to your friend in your room?APhone the reception desk. BGo to the reception desk.CPhone th

28、e room staff. DGo to the public phones.C15、POSB（Post Office Saving Banks ）PAssion Run for Kids 2016Who are the kinds were helping？The PAssion Kids Fund aims to support the children in the community through different programmesWe are happy to partner Peoples Association this year to organize PAssion

29、Run for Kids 2016to support the children in the community so that can have a happier childhood and a brighter futureWhat can I do for the kinds？You can make a difference in the lives of the children simple by running to support this cause!You can also make a donation （捐款）to the POSB Passion Kids Fun

30、dItems From 1 March to 30 April in 20161 June to 31 July 2016Early Bird POSB Credit card holders PAssion Card member Public Adultscompetitive 10km Mens open 45610km Womens open Family WalkNon Competitive Children （below 13yrs old ）20330Adult （13 yrs and above ）3545Notes：1 Participants （參與者）below 18

31、must get the permission of parents or guardianship2 All the running items will be held at weekends3 Volunteers （aged above 18）will be welcomed4 All the items will be cancelled in case of heavy rain5 For more information on POSB PAssion Run for Kids 2016，please contact us at 90108116（MonFri，10am to 5

32、pm ）or email us at enquiriesrunforkidscomsg1The purpose of the event is to Aencourage a healthy lifestyleBhelp children in the communityCmake a difference in our livesDintroduce the products of Sketcher2Toms father is a PAassion Card memberHe signed up for the 10km race in JuneHow much should he pay

33、？ A3B4C5D67From the poster，we can know something about the event EXCEPT Athe placeBthe timeCthe costDthe sponsor8From the Notes，we can know that Awe can get further information by making a callBwe can take part in the items in June every dayCeverybody can work as a volunteer in the eventDthe items w

34、ill be held under any kind of weather9Which of the following about the activity is TRUE？ AParticipants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit cardBWomen and children can only take part in the Family WalkCPeoples Association is one of the organizers of the eventDChildren are not allowed to take part

35、 in the eventsD16、Drinking tea is an important part in Chinese culture. it is seen the international drink in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang.

36、The most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle

37、flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉)

38、 tea is the most popular of this kind.Types of Tea DrinkingDo you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.Drink it hot.Dont drink too much strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals.Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office

39、 workers.1_is the oldest and most popular tea in China.AWulong teaBScented teaCRed teaDGreen tea2Red Tea can_Ahelp people lose weightBhelp people feel luckyChelp treat stomachachesDhelp people sleep well3Dongding Wulong Tea is produced in_.ATaiwanBYixingCAnhuiDHangzhou4The right way to drink tea is_

40、.Ato drink it cold.Bto drink between mealsCto drink much strong teaDto drink with medicineE17、According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, we officially welcome the Year of the Horse better than others. The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world. Horse

41、s were used for thousands of years as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and a plougher of fields(犁地農(nóng)具), but the horse was more than just a vehicle - it had more character than a car, a tank or a tractor, Clare Balding wrote for The Telegraph. In the Middle Ages in Western societies, the hor

42、se was a symbol of chivalry（騎士神）and nobility(貴族). In fact, the word chivalry comes from cheval in Old French, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to fashion the 19th-century gentleman, which was about good manners, courage and honesty to friends. Nowadays, because of economic(經(jīng)濟) developm

43、ent, people in Western societies are less likely to see or ride horses. People living in cities, in particular, hardly ever experience horses except through movies, paintings or books. But horse racing, and betting .money on horse races, is still popular. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popula

44、r sporting events every year in the US. In the UK, the royal police still go around the city on horseback and the Queen rides in a traditional horse-drawn carriage on ceremonial occasions (正式場合)” Some sayings about horses are still used in English today. For example, people still say hold your horse

45、s to mean “slow down. If someone seems too proud, people might tell him or her to get off his or her high horse. And since horses are strong and energetic, there are expressions such as as strong as a horse, workhorse and horsing around. . Interestingly, the horse also appears in many Chinese saying

46、s, such as Qianlima, which means a talented person. Other Chinese horse sayings include Madaochenggong (instant success) and Baimawangzi (prince charming). Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have excellent memories, according to Discovery News. Maybe thats why Chinese people say,

47、 An old horse never gets lost. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to share them.1According to Chinese tradition, which year is welcomed best officially?Athe Year of the Snake Bthe Year of the TigerCthe Year of the Mouse Dthe

48、Year of the Horse2According to the passage, which is NOT the role of the horse nowadays?AA weapon of war.BThe royal polices transportation to go around in the UK.CRace horses.DAnimal actors in movies.3If a friend of yours is overconfident, what are you supposed to tell him or her?AHold your horses.

49、BGet off your high horse.CBe as strong as a horse DAn old horse never gets lost4According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why people like horses?AThe horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the worldBThe horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in the Middle A

50、ges in Western societies.CBesides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have “excellent memories.DHorses are only used as a means of transportation like a car, a tank or a tractor.5From the passage we know that .AEconomy develops a lot, so people in Western societies hardly see or ride hors

51、es nowadays.BThe Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular betting events every year in the US.CQianlima in Chinese means a person who can run one thousand kilometers a day.DSince the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be as strong

52、as a horse.F18、It is well known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a really great person. Here are some interesting things about him. When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and

53、a pencil. He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes. Einstein regarded time as very important. He never wore socks and he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people

54、 already wore shoes. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in a book. Thats why he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth remembering. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we can not waste our time. Einstein liked to joke too. Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last years. Einstein replied the questions were the same but the answers were different!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出正確選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上