2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都名校高考英語倒計時模擬卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves，so its only natural that we want to learn something useful _ our efforts.Ain view of Bin re

2、sponse toCin parallel with Din return for2She then took the little key, and opened it, trembling, but could not at first see anything _, because the windows were shut.Aplainly Bclosely Cfirmly Dfrequently3No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver _ obey in our country.AwillBshallCmayDcan

3、4During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued _ the return they offer.Ain terms of Bin memory ofCin favor of Din charge of5Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of great inspiration.Aeverything

4、BnothingCthe oneDone6Alices father always brings her a nice gift _ he returns home from his business trip.Aby the timeBall the timeCevery timeDin the time7 Why are the Woods selling their belongings? They to another city.Ahad movedBhave movedCmovedDare moving8For all the failure of his business, he

5、remains optimistic and _ untroubled by his problems.AhopefullyBseeminglyCrarelyDfrequently9The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _in the snowstorm.Awere trapping Bwere being trappedCare trapping Dare being trapped10You will have to stay at home all day _ you finish all your hom

6、ework. Aif Bunless Cwhether Dbecause11I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldnt _.Aget throughBgo through.Clive throughDlook through12Don t be joking. It s time to_your business.Aset outBtake upCgo onDget down13Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market _in Beijing.

7、Aboomed Bwas booming Cwill boom Dhas boomed14Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while.Awill finishBfinishesChas finishedDhad finished15Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.Im _ because I have to stay at home and work.A gre

8、en with envy B white as a sheetC tickled pink D black and blue16Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this_ out of the long-existing discriminationAonceptBresponsibilityCidentityDpersonality17Father made a promise_ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the

9、summer vacation.Aif thatBifCthat ifDthat18The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._？But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho saysBHow comeCWhat forDWhy worry19-Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _ since.Ai

10、s working outBworked outChas been working outDhad worked out20Its certainly hard work.But, a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.Aon the contraryBin additionCon the other handDin that case第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Toddler World Nursery was

11、 delighted to employ a trainee-twenty-two-old Jonathan Brownas their first male nursery schoolteacher. He was also the only man who applied for the job, but, insists Margery Bowman, head teacher of Toddler World, by far the best applicant. “Both boys and girls will benefit from the experience of hav

12、ing a male role model in the nursery.” Says mother of two, Margery.Jonathan has always been interested in childcare. His own mother is a childminder and his father is a teacher. “Ive always helped Mum with looking after all the children.” he says. “Im used to changing nappies, feeding babies, readin

13、g stories and playing with Lego.”But Jonathan is a rare male in a female world. Only 2% of nursery teachers are men and this hasnt changed for ten years. Roger Olsen of the National Nursery Trust said, “Men are often viewed with anxiety and suspicion(懷疑)in a childrens environment. Or they are expect

14、ed to do things the way women would do them. But men bring different things into childcare and this has to be recoginsed.” Jonathan agrees. He is a qualified under-7s football coach, and plants to introduce football lessons to the nursery for boys and girls.What do Jonathans friends think of his cho

15、ice of career?“Actually, most of them are pretty cool about it now.” he says, “though they do make jokes about nappies. And Ive found that girls are actually quite impressed so thats good!”1、Why was Jonathan employed by Toddler World Nursery?AHe was the best among all the applicants.BHe was the only

16、 man who applied for the job.CHe would be able to teach kids to play football.DHe would do things the way women would do them.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “childminder” (Para.2)?AInstructor.BSuperior.CBaby-sitter.DCoach.3、What did Roger Olsen say about the job of childcar

17、e?AIt has been women-specific.BIt requires peoples understanding.CIt takes time to make some changes.DIt needs men teachers to bring something different22（8分） Experts say there are about 6，500 languages spoken throughout the world.But the United Nations estimates that about half of these languages a

18、re in danger of disappearing.One non-profit organization seeking to save world languages is a New York-based group called Wikitongues.Officials from Wikitongues say the organization has a simple goal:to provide the tools and support that people need to save their languages.Udell is the co-founder of

19、 Wikitongues.He said when a language disappears，many other things can go away as well.For example，parts of a communitys culture，knowledge and identity can also be lost.Because of this.Udell believes the process of bringing languages back must be done by community members themselves，“from the ground

20、up，”he said.“There is no way an outside organization can save someones language for them.”Wikitongues was launched in 2016 as an open internet collection of world languages.The self-described“community”is operated by volunteers from around the world.The collection is in the form of language videos t

21、hat people add to the Wikitongues website.There are currently more than 400 languages and dialects represented on WikitonguesYouTube channel.Udell says more than 1,500 people from 70 different countries have added videos to the system.“We have people from India who record dozens of languages，which i

22、s beyond their own.”he said.One of Wikitonguesvolunteers is Kolokwe，who lives in Namibia.His native language is Subiya，however，he does not get the chance to speak his native language every day.Like many other educated people from his area，he speaks a lot of English and Afrikaans.Kolokwe is hoping hi

23、s involvement with Wikitongues call help keep Subiya and other African languages from going extinct.He wants the world to know about his language.But his goal goes beyond just sharing his language with others through video.He is also working to create a dictionary and language teaching materials tha

24、t can be used in schools.1、What is tile result of languages disappearing?APeople are uncertain about who they are.BAll the customs and beliefs are still existing.CPeople can not communicate with each other.DThe community becomes more independent.2、Which of the following is true of Wikitongues?AIt wa

25、s founded by the United Nations.BOfficials from it want to make money.CIt contributes to saving languages.D1500 languages are uploaded on its website.3、Why is Kolokwe involved in volunteering?AHe has no chance to speak his native language.BHe dislikes speaking English and Afrikaans.CHe wants to stop

26、 his native language dying out.DHe hopes to teach his language in school himself.4、What can we infer from the opinion of Udell?AThe majority of languages have been saved.BWikitongues can save languages disappearing.CInternet plays a more important part than volunteers.DOnly community members can sav

27、e their own languages.23（8分）Climbing Without RopesThe popular image of the mountain climber is of a person carefully climbing a steep cliff with a network of safety ropes, but it is not the only kind. Many climbers now enjoy bouldering. Its more accessible and better for the environment.What is boul

28、dering?Bouldering is a sport that involves climbing on, over, and around boulders up to approximately twenty feet above the ground. Participants employ no safety ropes.Why boulder?improve your climbing skills by focusing on basicsplaces to climb, such as climbing walls at gyms and parks, easy to fin

29、dless time commitment to bouldering than to mountain climbingintellectual and physical enjoyment as one solves problemsBouldering Termscrimp: a very small handholdfoothold: a place where one may place a foot to aid in climbing boulderjug: a very large handhold that is easy to useproblem: The path up

30、 a boulder is referred to as the “problem” that one must solve. The “solution” is the sequence of moves one makes up and over a boulder.Here is an example of a climber addressing a bouldering problem.Figure 1: The climber has two routes she could take, one to the left and one to the right. The left

31、one appears easier because it has a jug within easy reach, but look what happens if she chooses that direction. She gets stuck on the rock and has to go back down. Sometimes that is even difficult than going up.Figure 2: The climber takes the one to the right this time. using a foothold and placing

32、her right hand in a crimp, she is able to life herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.1、According to the passage, bouldering _.Ais an indoor sportBhas no safety protectionCneeds maps and equipmentDis

33、 a steep cliff climbing2、Bouldering becomes popular because _.Ait challenges the limitsBit costs lessCit builds minds and bodiesDit is a team game3、According to the example, the right route is _.Aa shortcutBa dead endCtough but to the topDlined with jugs24（8分）Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home

34、 to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, youre sure to have a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get around.Kids Night OutOn vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes; whats special for the kid

35、s isnt quite what you have in mind. We created Kids Night Out so you can all have the night youre looking for. Our fun-loving kids instructors host your kids for a Visit to the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out of the town. Ages 812 are welcome, 75 per child. Kids Night

36、 Out takes place nightly in the coldest.Majestic FunIt is small and personal and it offers a wide range of movies, from new releases to classics, action etc. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information, call 970-349-8955 or visit our website.Princ

37、ess Wine BarEscape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar in downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the coffeehouse featuring Belgian snacks, baked eggs, apple-wood smoked bacon, and coffee drinks. Live entertainment makes the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8:00 pm to midnig

38、ht, but advance reservations are required. For more information you can call 970-349-0210.Talk of the TownIf you are looking for a good time, the Talk offers football, pinball, video games, good music, and pool tables any night of the week. Located in the center Of Crested Butte on Elk Avenue, open

39、daily at 3:00 pm, the Talks Happy Hour is from 3:00 to 8:00 pm. For further information, you can call 970-349-209.1、What is special about Kids Night Out?AIts in the town center. BIt opens only in winter.CIt offers many games. DIt gives parents an interesting night.2、What should you do if you plan to

40、 go to Princess Wine Bar?ARead some extraordinary stories.BKnow the names of different snacks.CContact it ahead of time.DArrive before 8:00 pm.3、What is the purpose of the text?ATo promote some fun programs.BTo advertise the free bus system.CTo compare the night life items.DTo encourage more outdoor

41、 activities.25（10分）LIANG TAO sold 80 pink Givenchy bags in 12minutes Becky Fang sold 100 Mini Cooper cars in just five Both are wanghong， literally redhot on the web Every day millions of Chinese search social media for wanghong posts or tune in to livestreams for wanghongs opinions on everything Th

42、e fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularityand to shake up the countrys ecommerce industry in the processA few of wanghong have been hired by luxury brands JaegerLeCoultre， a Swiss watchmaker， hired Papi Jiang for a video ad targeting young urbanites （都市人）

43、， including her 27m fans on Sina Weibo， a Twitterlike microblog Zhang Yi of iiMedia Research， a consulting firm， estimates that up to 15% of sales on shopping sites like Taobao or socialmedia apps such as WeChat are influenced by wanghongs public support The length of a dress might be decided by a s

44、urvey of a wanghongs fans； its launch date might be based on the number of hits， shares or comments it collects， some of which can cause lastminute design changesThis poses a new challenge for retailers （零售商）， whose supply chains must respond ever more quickly to wanghongs opinions Whereas previousl

45、y a company would look for a celebrity to match its image， wanghong and their admirers are shaping goodsAnother challenge comes directly from wanghong themselves They increasingly make money not merely from online support or advice but by launching their own ecommerce stores Sales of goods accounted

46、 for just under half of wanghong earnings of 53bn yuan （8bn） in 2016， estimates Analysys， a Chinese marketresearch firm （the rest came mostly from liveshow tips and adverts）Some wanghong are going a step further In November Becky Fang launched her own clothing line Part of her motivation， she says，

47、was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers By creating her own brand， Beckys Fantasy， she have full control of the quality She also gains a new income For the time being only 35% of wanghong follow Becky Fangs example， iiMedia Research estima

48、tes But t expects the model to become an industry in its own right， including entertainment and ecommerce， and driven by online data1、（小題1）Why can wanghong use their popularity to make money？ABecause they are Internet starsBBecause they use social mediaCBecause their opinions influence fansDBecause

49、they can shake the ecommerce industry2、（小題2）What is the characteristic of the products supported by wanghong？AIt is fansbasedBIt is socialmediabasedCIt is designsharedDIt is youthtargeted3、（小題3）What are the challenges for retailers？AOnline support and adviceBIncreasing sales of goods onlineCQuick re

50、sponses to the market changesDWanghongs opinions and ecommerce stores4、（小題4）Why do some wanghong create their own brands？ABecause they want to attract more fansBBecause they want to share with their followersCBecause they want to set up a new industry modelDBecause the brands they speak for cant sat

51、isfy their fans第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）完形填空 （共20小題；每小題l分，滿分20分）When Andra Rush started her trucking company, all she had was an old van，two used pick-up trucks and the simple certainty of a 23-year-old girl. But she planned to make her fort

52、une in about four years to 36 her true goal: dealing with poverty on Native American reservations across North America. I thought I could retire by the time I was 27, says Rush, At that age, you dont know 37 you dont know.Rush is 49 now and 38 working hard. Her tiny start-up just outside Detroit has

53、 39 to a $400 million North American business. Today Rush is a(an) 40 not only for Native Americans but also for women in the male-controlled world of trucking. Rush was 41 30 miles outside Detroit. When the teenage Rush visited the reservation for the first time, she was 42 by the poverty and lack

54、of hope. I really wanted to 43 she says.She graduated from the University of Michigan in 1982. She took a nursing job with a 44 pay and then practiced at an airgoods company, 45 the speed of package pickups and deliveries made a little more a little more profits. I thought I could do that 46 , Rush

55、says.Within six months, Rush had ten employees, and clients(客戶) 47 Ford and GM were paying her to 48 small packages from the airport. Ford was the first to offer her a job trucking parts between its plants and supplier. By 2001, many of Rushs 1,000 employees were Native Americans, working alongside

56、people of every 49 But she felt she hadnt done enough. 50 she joined forces with a Canadian parts maker to design and gather auto components. She located the plants near reservations, 51 opportunities where they were needed most. By 2009, her auto parts business was earning $370 million 52 .Shes com

57、e a long way from the 53 23-year-old who thought the cash would just roll in. But Rush wouldnt change a thing: I love my job, she says. I 54 the fact that you can start to get some motivation and keep 55 yourselfand then suddenly you lift your head and its been 25 years2308、AmakeBaccomplishC receive

58、Darrive1、AwhatBwhichCwhyDwho2、 AsoBsomehowCstillDanyhow 3、 A grownBbecomeCgotDgone4、Aable housewifeBordinary womanCrole modelDtruck driver5、 AbroughtBlivedCrisen Draised6、 AmovedBinterestedCstruckDencouraged7、 A have an influenceBmake a differenceCset an exampleDmake a decision8、 AlowBhighCcheapDexp

59、ensive9、AwhichBthatCwhenDwhere10、AwellBbadlyCworseDbetter11、AlikeBbesidesCforDexcept12、AtakeBfetchCbringDlift13、AeducationBfamilyCbackgroundDcity14、ABecauseBForCButDSo15、AseizingBcreatingCgraspingDlosing16、.Ain caseBin turnCin returnDin need17、AinexperiencedBexperiencedCexpertDskilled18、AenjoyBhateC

60、doubtDrefuse19、AfightingBforcingCchallengingDamusing第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）It was in the ninth year when I began to suffer 1 depression. My parents noticed but felt that since Id always been 2 good child, this would not last long.3(fortunate), it was not so. I didnt