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1、八年級上冊英語知識重點復習Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?短語搭配:buysthforab./buysb.sth為某人買某物2.taste+adj.嘗起來3.nothing.but+V.(原形)除了之外什么都沒有4.seem+(tobe)+adj看起來arrivein+大地方/arriveat+小地方到達某地6.decidetodosth.決定做某事trydoingsth.嘗試做某事/trytodosth.盡力做某事8.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事10.startdoingsth.開始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某

2、事12.look+adj看起來13.dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事14.Whynotdosth.為什么不做.呢?15.so+adj+that+從句如此.以至于.16.tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人(不要)做某事17.keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事18.forgettodosth.忘記去做某事/forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事重難點精練復合不定代詞或副詞的構成及用法構成:由some,any,no,every分別加上-body,-thing,-one構成的不定代詞叫做合成不定代詞;加上-where構成副詞。用法:(1)不定代詞作主語時,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)

3、。ThereisnothingwrongwiththeTV.Everybodylikesreading.(2)some-不定代詞,通常用于肯定句中;any-不定代詞則多用于否定句、疑問句中。但some-可用于表請求、邀請、預料對方會作肯定回答時的疑問句中。Someoneiscallingme.Thereisntanyoneelsethere.Isanybodyoverthere?Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?(3)形容詞修飾不定代詞時要后置。Thereissomethingdeliciousonthetable.鞏固練習:.Icanthearanything=Ica

4、nhear.Thereisonthefloor.Pleasepickitup.Noonehowtodoit.A.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.knew.Theresinthenewspaper.Youshouldreadit.A.importantsomethingB.somethingboringC.boringsomethingD.somethingimportant.arrivein到達+大地方(國家省市)arriveat到達+小地方(機場商店等)getto到達+地方reach到達+地方練習:TheSmithsNewYorkat8:00lastnight.A.arrived

5、atB.gottoC.reachD.arrivedtrytodo五.意為;|trydoingsth.|意為Weshouldnttry(study)English,weshouldtry(study)English.feltlikeIwasabird.(翻譯).feellike意為后常接.另外feellike還意為Doyoufeellikeacupoftea?wonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.(翻譯)wonder為及物動詞,意為“想知道”,后常接疑問詞(who,what,why)引導的從句。Iwonderyouaredoing.(我想知道你正在做什么。)為太多

6、,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);+不可數(shù)名詞(money);為太后接形容詞或副詞(big)Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?慣用法:helpsb.withsthHowabout.?wantsb.todosth.Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+一般疑問句主語+find+that從句Its+adj.+todosth.spendtimewithsb.asksb.aboutsth.bydoingsth.Whatsyourfavorite?11startdoingsth.thebestwaytodosth.howoften多久一次,用來提問動作發(fā)生幫助某人做某事.怎么樣?/.好不好?想讓某人做某事

7、.有多少.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是.的和某人一起度過時光向某人詢問某事通過做某事你最喜歡的是什么?開始做某事做某事的最好方式率。回答用:once,twice,threetimes等詞語。Howoftendoyouplaysports?Threetimesaweek.howlong多長,用來詢問多長時間,也可詢問某物有多長。HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghaifromhere?Howlongistheruler?howfor多遠,用來詢問距離,指路程的遠近。Howfarisitfromheretothepark?Itsabout2kilometers.1.free空閑的,有空的,

8、反義詞為busy.befree有空,閑著,相當于havetime.Illbefreenextweek.=Illhavetimenextweek.還可作“免費的、自由的”解。befreetodosth.自由地做某事。Theticketsarefree.Yourefreetogoortostay.Howcome?怎么會?怎么回事?表示某件事情很奇怪,有點想不通;可單獨使用,也可引導一個問句,相當于疑問句why,但howcome開頭的特殊疑問句使用的仍然是陳述語序。HowcomeTomdidntcometotheparty?=WhydidntTomcometotheparty?stayuplate指

9、“熬夜到很晚,遲睡”。Dontstayuplatenexttime.stayup指“熬夜,不睡覺”。Hestayedupallnighttowritehisstory.gotobed強調(diào)“上床睡覺”的動作及過程,但人不一定睡著。Iwenttobedatelevenlastnight.gotosleep強調(diào)“入睡,睡著,進入夢鄉(xiāng)”。Shewassotiredthatshewenttosleepsoon.find+賓語+名詞,發(fā)現(xiàn):Wehavefoundhim(tobe)agoodboy.find+賓語+形容詞,發(fā)現(xiàn):Hefoundtheroomdirty.find+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞,發(fā)現(xiàn):Ifou

10、ndherstandingatthedoor.percent百分數(shù),基數(shù)詞+percent:percent沒有復數(shù)形式,作主語時,根據(jù)所修飾的名詞來判斷謂語的單復數(shù)。Fortypercentofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.Thirtypercentoftimepassed.morethan超過,多于,不僅僅,相當于over.在句型轉換中考查兩者的同義替換。反義詞組為:lessthan.IlivedinShanghaiformorethan/overtenyears.afraid形容詞,擔心的,害怕的,在句中作表語,不用在名詞前作定語。Imafraidwecant

11、comehereontime.beafraidofsb/sth害怕某人/某事;beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事。Somechildrenareafraidofthedark.Dontbeafraidofaskingquestion.Imafraid+從句,恐怕,擔心:ImafraidIhavetogonow.sometimes,sometime,sometimes,sometime的區(qū)別:sometimes頻度副詞,有時。表示動作發(fā)生的不經(jīng)常性,多與一般現(xiàn)在時連用,可位于句首、句中或句末。SometimesIgetupveryearly.Howoftendoyougetup?s

12、ometime副詞,某個時候。表示不確切或不具體的時間,常用于過去時或?qū)頃r,對它用疑問詞when.IwillgotoShanghaisometimenextweek.WhenwillyougotoShanghainextweek?sometimes名詞詞組,幾次,幾倍。其中time是可數(shù)名詞,對它提問用howmanytimes.Ihavereadthestorysometimes.Howmanytimeshaveyoureadthestory?sometime名詞短語,一段時間.表示“一段時間”時,句中謂語動詞常為延續(xù)性動詞,提問時用Howlong.Illstayhereforsometim

13、e.Howlongwillyoustayhere?hardlyever幾乎從不hardlyever相當于hardly,ever起強調(diào)作用。hardly為副詞,意為“幾乎不沒有)”,相當于almostnot,本身具有否定含義,不能再使用其他否定詞。E.g.Shehardlyeatsanything.辨析:hardly和hardhard作形容詞,意為“困難的,艱苦的,硬的”;hard作副詞,意為“努力地,猛烈地”。hardly意為“幾乎不”ThegroundistootodigIcanunderstandthem.Itsraining,thepeoplecangooutside.Howoftend

14、oyouwatchTV?Twiceaweek.howoften意為“多久一次,多長時間一次”,用來提問頻率。twiceaweek一周兩次拓展:一次once兩次twice三次或三次以上基數(shù)詞+timesthreetimesfourtimesIgotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.我也許一個月去看一次電影。maybe副詞,意為“或許,大概,可能”,常位于句首。E.g.Maybeheknowsthewaytothepark.辨析:maybe與maybemaybe副詞,作狀語,意為“或許,大概,可能”,常位于句首。maybe屬于“情態(tài)動詞+be動詞”結構,意為“可能是”。Theba

15、byiscryingsheishungry.Thewomanateacher.(1)Its+adj.+todosth做某事的E.g.ItsveryeasytolearnEnglishwell.bydoingsth.通過做某事thebestwaytodosth.is做某事的最好方式Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.這有益于身心健康。stayhealthy=keephealthy=keepingoodhealth保持健康Unit3Immoreoutgoingthanmysister享受做某事的樂趣想要做某事與一樣擅長做某事讓某人做某事對某人來說,做某事是的短語用法:h

16、avefundoingsth.wanttodosth.as+形容詞或副詞的原級+asbegoodatdoingsthmakesb.Dosth.Its+形容詞+forsb.Todosth.詞語辨析:laughv.&n.笑Wealllaughedloudlywhenshemadeajoke.她說了個笑話,我們都大聲笑起來。Wealllaughedathisjoke.聽了他的笑話我們都笑起來。Helaughsbestwholaughslast.誰笑在最后,誰笑得最好。/不要高興得太早。(與at連用)嘲笑Dontlaughathim.別嘲笑他。Peoplehaveoftenlaughedatstori

17、estoldbyseamen.人們常常嘲笑海員所講的故事。Everyonelaughedathisfoolishantics.大家都笑他那種愚蠢的滑稽動作。笑;笑聲Wehadagoodlaughathisjoke.我們被他的笑話逗得哈哈大笑。thoughconj.雖然;縱然;即使;盡管=althoughThoughitwasraining,hewentthere.雖然當時正下著雨,他還是到那里去了。Thoughhewaspoorhewashappy.雖然他很窮卻很快樂。注意:不能受漢語的影響,在though引導的從句后使用but。如:Thoughhewaspoor,buthewashappy.

18、(誤)thoughadv.不過,可是,然而,常用于句末,用逗號隔開。Jimsaidthathewouldcome,hedidnt,though.1.TaraworksashardasTina.塔拉學習和蒂娜一樣努力。as.as意為“與一樣”,as.as中間接形容詞或副詞的原級。其否定結構notas/so.as意為“不如”。E.g.Heisastallashisfather.他和他爸爸一樣高。TomgetsupasearlyasJim.湯姆起得和吉姆一樣早。LucyisntasoutgoingasMary.露西不如瑪麗外向。注意:其否定式為notas/so+adj./adv.+as。E.g.Th

19、isdictionaryisnotas/sousefulasyouthink.若有修飾成分,如twice,threetimes,half,aquarter等,貝U須置于第一個as之前。E.g.Yourbagistwiceasexpensiveasmine.你的包比我的貴一倍。YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.不過,你能看得出來,麗薩確實想贏。win此處用作不及物動詞,意為“贏;獲勝”;win還可用作及物動詞,意為“贏得;在中獲勝”,此時其后的賓語為比賽的項目、獎品或戰(zhàn)爭等。E.g.Hewonthefirstprize.Whowontherac

20、e?辨析:win與beatwin表示“贏得;獲勝”,用作及物動詞時,其賓語為比賽的項目、獎品或戰(zhàn)爭等。E.g.Wewonthebasketballgame.beat表示“打贏;戰(zhàn)勝”,用于比賽時,其賓語為所戰(zhàn)勝的對手。E.g.LiLeibeatalltherunnersinthe100-metrerace.though此處作副詞,意為“不過;可是;然而”,通常用于句末,前面用逗號與句子隔開。E.g.Jimsaidthathewouldcome;hedidnt,though.拓展:though作連詞,意為“雖然;盡管”,相當于although。E.g.Thoughhehasnomoney,hel

21、ivesveryhappily.注意:although/though與but不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中。E.g.Thoughhehasnomoney,helivesveryhappily.=Hehasnomoney,buthelivesveryhappily.Unit4Whatsthebestmovietheater短語:是的職責發(fā)揮作用,有影響例如并不是每個人越來越sofar到目前為止,迄今為止noproblem沒什么,別客氣have.incommon有相同特征(想法、興趣等方面)相同beuptoallkindsof.各種各樣的playarolemakeup編造(故事、謊言等)forexamp

22、letake.seriously認真對待noteverybodycloseto離.近moreandmore形容詞副詞的比較級練習用括號里的詞的適當形式填空Wewenttothe(bad)restaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonly10dishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall.BlueMoonis(good),butMilersis(good)intown.TheBigScreenis(expensive)thanmostcinemas,butCinemaCityis(expensive).MovieCityhasthe(bad)s

23、ervice,butwecansitthe(comfortably)there.JohnnyDepactedthe(good)inthatmovie.Hesmuch(good)thanotheractorsatfindingthe(interesting)role.Unite5Doyouwanttoagameshow?常用法:letsb.dosth.plantodosth.hopetodosth.happentodosth.expecttodosth.Howaboutdoing.bereadytodosth.tryonesbesttodosth.1.theother,theothers,oth

24、er,others,another辨析theother表示特指兩個或者兩部份中的另一個或另一部分,可直接單數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)名詞。表示兩個中的一個.另一個.時,常用one.theother.。例:Hehastwobrothers,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.Therearefortystudentsinourclass.twenty-onearegirls,theothernineteenareboys.theothers特指某一范圍內(nèi)的其他的(人或物),是theother的復數(shù)形式,相當于theother+復數(shù)名詞。theother+復數(shù)名詞=anyother+

25、名詞單數(shù)。例:Youtwostayhere,theothersgowithme.ImdifferentfromJeffbecauseImlouderthantheotherkids(anyotherkid)inmyclass.other作代詞或形容詞,可修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或復數(shù)。例:WelearnChinese,Maths,Englishandothersubjects.others作代詞,泛指“其他的人或物”。例:Somestudentsaredoinghomework,othersaretalkingloudly.another泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可

26、數(shù)名詞。例:Idontlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanotherone.1.happenv.發(fā)生,一般指偶然發(fā)生,主語為事,不能為人。Sth+happenstosb.Atrafficaccidenthappenedtohiselderbrotheryesterday.Sth+happens+地點/時間,意為:某地/某時發(fā)生了某事AnaccidenthappenedonParkStreet.happenv,表示“碰巧”,主語可以是人,后常跟動詞不定式to,表示“碰巧”.Sb+happenstodosth.Ihappenedtoseemyuncleonthestreet.*ta

27、keplace意為“發(fā)生,舉行,舉辦”,一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”,即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。例:GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.Willplanesbelargeinthefuture?Yes,theywill./No,theywont.ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFriday.2.expectv.期待,盼望,預期,后常接四種結構:expect+名詞/代詞,期待某事/某人,預計可能發(fā)生。ImexpectingLiLinsletter.expecttodosth.預計做某事Lilyexpectstocomebac

28、knextweek.expectsb.todosth.Iexpectmymothertocomebackearly.expect+從句預計IexpectedthatIllcomebacknextMonday.seriousa.嚴肅的,認真的。Heisaseriousman.beseriousaboutsb/sth.對某人/某事當真PeterisseriousaboutJenny.Hewantstogetmarriedtoher.beseriousaboutdoingsth.對某事當真Hesseriousaboutsellinghishouse.Unit6Imgoingtostudycomput

29、erscience短語:growupeverydaybesureaboutmakesuresend.to.Willplanesbelargeinthefuture?Yes,theywill./No,theywont.beabletoincommontakeup短語用法:misetodosth.remembertodosth.themeaningofhavetodowiththemeaningofdifferentkindsofatthebeginningofwritedownhardlyevertoo.to.begoingto+動詞原形keepondoingsth.finishdoingsth

30、helpsb.todosth.agreetodosth.lovetodosth.begoingto的用法l)begoingto+動詞原形表示將來的打算、計劃或安排。常與表示將來的tomorrow,nextyear等時間狀語或when引導的時間狀語從句連用。各種句式變換都借助be動詞完成,be隨主語有am,is,are的變換,goingto后接動詞原形??隙ň洌褐髡Z+begoingto+動詞原形+其他。Heisgoingtotakethebusthere.否定句:主語+benotgoingto+動詞原形+其他Imnotgoingtoseemyfriendsthisweekend.一般疑問句:Be

31、+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他肯定回答:Yes,主語+be.否定回答:No,主語+benot.Areyougoingtoseeyourfriendsthisweekend?Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他?Whatishegoingtodothisweekend?Whenareyougoingtoseeyourfriends?2)如果表示計劃去某地,可直接用begoingto+地點WearegoingtoBeijingforaholiday.3)表示位置移動的動詞,如go,come,leave等常用進行時表示將來。The

32、busiscoming.MyauntisleavingforBeijingnextweek.begoingto與will的區(qū)別:對未來事情的預測用“will+動詞原形”表達,will沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,變否定句要在will后面加not,也可用will后面加not,或者縮略式wont,變一般疑問句將will提至句首。will常表示說話人相信或希望要發(fā)生的事情,而begoingto指某事肯定發(fā)生,常表示事情很快就要發(fā)生。IbelieveLucywillbeagreatdoctor.陳述將來的某個事實用will.Iwilltenyearsoldnextyear.表示現(xiàn)在巨大將來要做的事情用will.

33、ImtiredIwillgotobed.表示意愿用will.Illtellyouthetruth.表示計劃、打算要做的事情用begoingto,而不用will.Imgoingtobuyacomputerthismonth.-Letsdiscusstheplan,shallwe?A.goB.wentNotnow.IC.amgoingJackisbusypackingluggage.-Yes.He_A.leavesB.leftC.isleaving1promisevt.保證,許諾。有三種結構:toaninterview.D.wasgoing_forAmericaonvacation.D.hasbe

34、enawayWillplanesbelargeinthefuture?Yes,theywill./No,theywont.1)promisetodosth.Mmisesb.sth.Mmise+that從句Tmisen.允諾,諾言Lilyisadishonestgirl.Sheneverkeepsapromise.2.when與while的區(qū)別:when表示“當時候”,既指時間點,又指一段時間,when引導的時

35、間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性的也可以是延續(xù)性的。Whentheteachercamein,thestudentsweretalking.Whenshearrives,Illcallyou.while表示“當時候”,僅指一段時間,從句中的動作必須是延續(xù)性的,一般強調(diào)主從句的動作同時發(fā)生,while還可以作并列連詞,意為“而、卻”,表示對比關系。Lisawassingingwhilehermotherwasplayingpiano.Tomisstrongwhilehisyoungerbrotherisweek.3.practicevt.練習,后接名詞,代詞或v-ing作賓語。Yourelders

36、isteris常跟v-ing作賓語的動詞有:考慮建議盼原諒承認推遲沒得想避免錯過繼續(xù)練否認完成能欣賞不禁介意與逃亡不準冒險憑想象4.everyday與everyday區(qū)別everydayadj.每天的everyday副詞短語,用法:will+動詞原形將要做less/more+不可數(shù)名詞更少/更多havetodosth不得不做某事such+名詞(詞組)如此makesbdosth讓某人做某事practicingtheguitarintheroom.consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse,pardon.admit,delay/putoff,fancy

37、.avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practice.deny,finish,enjoy,appreciate.canthelp,mind,escape.forbid,risk,imagine.在句中作定語,位于名詞前。Thisisoureverydayhomework.在句中作狀語,位于句首或句末。Hereadsbookseveryday.Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?fewer/more+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)更少/更多trytodosth.盡力做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意見playapartindoingsth參與做某事helpsbwithsth幫助

38、某人做某事Therewillbe+主語+其他將會有.Thereis/are+sb.+doingsth有正在做Itis+形容詞+forsb+todosth做某事對某人來說的詞語辨析:1.every與each的區(qū)別:every用來表整體,each用來表個別。each最低需是兩,every最低需是三。everyadj.every作主用單數(shù),each可單也可復,作主、作定用單數(shù),其他情況用復數(shù)。eachadj./pron.Everyteacherknowsher.Therearelotsoftreesoneachsideoftheroad.Eachoftheroadhasadictionary.ont

39、heearth在地球上,作地點狀語,位于句首或句末。onearth究竟,到底。用于疑問句或副詞后,加強語氣。Allthelivingthingsontheearthdependonthesun./Whatonearthdoyoumean?human,指包括男人女人孩子的“人,人類”,有別于動物,自然景物,機器等的特殊群體,也可指具體的人。person,無性別之分,常用于數(shù)目不太大,而且數(shù)目比較精確的場合。people,泛指“人們”,表示復數(shù)概念。man,前不帶冠詞而且單獨使用時,指“男人”,aman可指“一個人/一個男人”,復數(shù)形式為men.Hewastheonlyhumanontheisla

40、nd.Thereareonlythreepersonsintheroom.Therearemanypeoplethere.Manisstrongerthanwoman.seem連系動詞,好像,似乎,看來。有下面幾種用法:seem+名詞看起來。Heseemsaniceman.seemlike好像,似乎。Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.seemtodosth.似乎/看起來/好像做某事。Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.Itseems/seemedthat看起來好像,似乎.Hewasveryhappy.seemtobe+形容詞/名詞=seem+形容

41、詞/名詞。Sheseemstobehappy.=Sbablyad.maybe相當于perhaps.也許,大概,可能。作狀語.probably用于句中,可能性最大。Hewillprobablycometomorrow.maybe/perhaps用于句首。Maybe/Perhapsyouareright.during/for/in介詞,在期間。說到某事是在某一段時間之間發(fā)生的用during;說到某事持續(xù)多久則用for;說到某事具體發(fā)生的時間用in.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestduringthesummerholiday.Ivebeenh

42、erefortwoweeks.TheyusuallyleaveschoolinJuly.一般將來時結構:肯定式:主語+will/shall+動詞原形+其他will用于各種人稱,shall用于第一人稱。主語+begoingto+動詞原形+其他be隨人稱、數(shù)和時間的變化而變換。否定式:在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=wont.一般疑問句:將will/shall/be提到主語前面。Therebe句型的一般將來時:Therewillbe+主語+其他,意為:將會有。一般疑問句形式為:Willtherebe+主語+其他??隙ɑ卮鹗牵篩es,therewill.否定回答是:No,t

43、herewont.否定形式是:Therewontbe+主語+其他,將不會有特殊疑問句是:疑問詞/詞組+一般疑問句?Whenwilltherebeanicebasketballmatch?Travelingtospaceisnolongerjustadream.Russiathefirsthotelinspaceinthenearfuture.A.buildsB.willbuildC.builtD.hasbuiltThereafootballmatchonCCTV-5atninetomorrowevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.ishavingIn50yearst

44、heremorerobotsinpeopleshomes.A.wereB.willhaveC.willbeD.have-Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?-.A.No,theyarentB.No,theywontC.No,theydontD.No,theycantTheyanyclassesnextweek.A.willhaveB.wonthaveC.haveD.hadUnit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?短語用法:Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)want+todosth.Therearemanyreasonsforneed+todosth.

45、First.Next.Then.Finally.主謂一致判斷法:Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞forget+todosth.一段時間+agomake+賓語+形容詞letsb.+dosth.how+todosth.by+doingsth.Itstime(forsb)+todosth1.不可數(shù)名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Willplanesbelargeinthefuture?Yes,theywill./No,theywont.動名詞或動詞不定式作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。either.or.,neither.nor.,notonly.butalso.連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時,謂語動詞與鄰近的名

46、詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。4.在here,there開頭的倒裝句中,謂語動詞與后面的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致。詞語辨析:turnon打開,接通(電源,氣,水),反義詞是turnoff.turnup/turndown調(diào)高/低音量。o.將.倒入/灌入.into是:進入.in是:在.內(nèi)。在put,throw,break,lay,fall等動詞之后,既可用in,也可用into。但in可作副詞,into不能。Heputallthebooksin/intothebag.有關make的短語makemoney賺錢makeavisit拜訪makealiving謀生onemorething=anotheroneth

47、ingfillwith用.填充.Comein!makethebed鋪床maketeamakeadecision做決定makeamistake犯錯誤makesure務必基數(shù)詞+more+沏茶maketrouble惹麻煩makeatelephonecall打電話makeanoise弄出噪音befilledwith=befullof名詞=another+基數(shù)詞+名詞充滿.Theboyfilledthebottlewithsand./Thebagwasfullofclothes.6.cover.with.用.把.覆蓋becoveredwith被.所覆蓋。covern.封面,蓋子。Anncoveredh

48、erfacewithherhands./Thecoverofthemagazineisnice.7.Itstime(forsb)todosth.到某人做某事的時候了。Itstimeforsth.到做某事的時候了。Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?短語用法:invitesb.todosth.helpsb.(to)dosthbesadtodosth.thebestwaytodosth.lookforwardtodoingsth.Whatstoday?句型:What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!What+形容詞+名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)seesbtod

49、osth/seesbdoingsthhaveasurprisepartyforsbreplytosth/sb.Whatsthedatetoday?Whatdayisittoday?CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Sure,Idloveto./Sorry,Icant.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.詞語辨析:1.prepare意為“準備”,強調(diào)準備的動作與過程。賓語是這一動作的承受者。其后也可接雙賓語,還可接不定式。prepareforsth.為準備好。for的賓語不是動作的承受者,而是表示準備的目的,即所要應付的情況。/preparetodost

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