新課標(biāo)全國高考英語模擬試題及答案

1、2016新課標(biāo)全國高考英語模擬試題及答案（一）第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABeforeleavingwork,SteveLeelikestousehiscellphonetoturnonhisheatandairconditionersystematbythetimehegetsthroughtrafficintohisfrontdoor,thetemperatureinsideismaywonderwhataso-calledsmarthomecandoinside.

2、LeeworksforacompanycalledSmart,testingandlivingwithmanyofhiscompanyshomeautomationgadgets（自動(dòng)化小配件）,likethismultifunctiontouchscreenthatcontrolsdevicesaroundthehouseandevenconnectstotheInternettrafficcameras.“Ihavecameras,andtheyfollowallthewaydownthefreewaytowork,”saidLeewithpride,“Whatsgoingonathome

3、whenyouareaway?Noproblem,installsomewirelesscamerasandcontrollersandfromanycomputerintheworldwithanInternetconnection,youcanwatchyourhouse.”“Youcancheckonthehouse,andIcanlookattheitornot,ifIwanttoturnonlightsaheadoftime,Ican,”addedLee.WesatinStevesCaliforniakitchenandwiththerightpassword,turnedonthe

4、kitchencounterlightsathisbosshouseindidhavepermissiontologon（登錄）“Ifyoudoknowthepasswordandyouwanttoplayatrickonyourwife,youcouldturnlightsonandoffremotely.”Thisnewtechnology,whichcanautomaticallyturnonwatersprinklerswhenhumidityislow,orturnoffapoolpumpwhenitisnotinuse,isnolongerhundreddollarsforabas

5、icsystemisenoughanditisnothardtoinstall.Suretheconvenienceisnicebutmanypeoplewholikethesecurityadvantageslikemakingsurekidsaresafewiththehelpofcameramonitorsandbedsidealerts.“Icannoticethatmaybeoneofmychildrenwakesupinthemiddleofthenightoncethelightswitchisturnedon.”Whatasmarthomecantdoisgetyouasnac

6、kandyouhavetoleavethecouchforthat.解題導(dǎo)語：本文主要介紹了一種智能化住宅，人們可以通過手機(jī)對家里的一些電器進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程遙控。CcameraDcar1Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”inParagraph5mean?ASecuritycode.BCrossword.CPassport.DTouchscreen.解析：詞義猜測題。聯(lián)系后句中的“l(fā)ogon”可知是需要密碼才能登錄。答案：A2Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?AStevesbosstrustedhimverymuch.BStevedoe

7、sntliketoplayjokesonhisfamily.CStevecouldlogonhisbosshomebecausehehadbeengiventhekey.DItsexpensiveanddifficulttoapplyabasicsmarthomesystem.解析：推理判斷題。從第五段史蒂芬有老板住宅的網(wǎng)上登錄密碼可推知老板很信任他。答案：A3Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingisoftenamustforasmarthomeEXCEPTa.AcellphoneBcomputer解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。手機(jī)、相機(jī)和電腦是智能住宅的配套裝置，它們起著

8、遙控和監(jiān)控的作用。答案：D4Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwillthispassageprobablybefound?AEntertainment.BScience&Technology.CHealth&Care.DBiography.解析：文章出處題。本文講的是智能化住宅的產(chǎn)生和運(yùn)用，故本文很可能出自報(bào)紙中的“科技”欄目。答案：BBSincethefirstEarthDayin1970，Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidntknowatthattimethatthereevenwasa

9、nenvironment，letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit，”saysBruceAnderson，presidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialpeople，politicalleaders，universityprofessors，andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedma

10、ny，manytimes，”saysGaylordNelson，theformergovernorfromWisconsin，whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions（排放）fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrommilliontonsayeartomillionnumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40toseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtw

11、ith,theworldisasaferandhealthierkindof“greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeen1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms；todayin1995thereareabout6,lights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty-fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducatio

12、nprogramsfor,itshardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange！”saysBruceAnderson.解題導(dǎo)語：本文體裁為說明文。主要介紹了自從1970年的第一個(gè)“地球日”以來,美國人在環(huán)境保護(hù)認(rèn)識上的變化以及他們采取了一些有效措施積極應(yīng)對環(huán)境問題等。文章最后還指出了教育保護(hù)方面的重要性。5AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleidea

13、aboutAthesocialmovementBrecyclingtechniquesCenvironmentalproblemsDtheimportanceofEarthDay解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Wedidntknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment，letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit.”（那時(shí)候我們甚至不知道環(huán)境的存在，更別提環(huán)境問題了）可知，當(dāng)時(shí)美國人對環(huán)境問題沒有足夠的認(rèn)識。答案：C6Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomef

14、rom?AThegrass-rootslevel.BThebusinesscircle.CGovernmentofficials.DUniversityprofessors.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)了這個(gè)活動(dòng)的支持者應(yīng)該是那些普通的美國民眾。答案：A7WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?ATheyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.BTheyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.CTheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinf

15、ortycities.DTheyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段列舉的這些數(shù)字證明了美國人采取了有效措施，減少了環(huán)境污染。答案：D8Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?AEducation.BPlanning.CGreenliving.DCOreduction.解析：推理判斷題。結(jié)合最后一段提到的，我們可以推斷出教育的重要性，從而排除了B項(xiàng)“計(jì)劃”、C項(xiàng)“綠色生活”、D項(xiàng)“減少一氧化碳”這

16、幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)。答案：ACOneofthelatesttrends（趨勢）inAmericanchildcareisChineseauPairinStamford，Conn，forexample，hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestsforChineseaupairsfromzerotoaround4，000sincethatstrueallacrossthecountry.“IthoughtitwouldbeveryusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage，”JosephStocke，themanagingdirectorofacom

17、pany，saysofhis2-year-oldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture.”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredforbya25-year-oldwomanfromChina，theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions，hisdadsays.LiDrake，aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband，hadano

18、therreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina：Shedidntwantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.“BecauseIamChinese，myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto（接觸）thelanguageandculture.”shesays“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom，”saysSuzanneFlynn，aprofessorinlanguageedu

19、cationofChildren.“Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithanaupairisunlikelytoproducemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”ThepopularityofaupairsfromChinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrentolearnisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillco

20、ntinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.解題導(dǎo)語：本文體裁為說明文。主要介紹了漢語在美國日益受到歡迎，從而引起Yaupair的流行，即雇用說漢語的中國保姆來照顧孩子，以便孩子們能夠跟保姆學(xué)習(xí)漢語等情況。9Whatdoesthatterm“aupair”inthetextmean?AAmotherraisingherchildrenonherown.BAchildlearningaforeignlanguageathome.CAprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren.DAyoungforeignwomantakingcareofchild

21、ren.解析：推理判斷題。由第二段中約瑟夫請了一個(gè)25歲的中國女子照顧他兩歲的兒子，以此給兒子創(chuàng)造學(xué)習(xí)漢語的機(jī)會(huì)，和第三段中一位華僑母親也以這種方式教育自己的兩個(gè)孩子，以及第四段中一位語言教授提到的“和說母語的人在一起學(xué)習(xí)語言比在教室里好”等信息可知，aupair指的是負(fù)責(zé)照顧孩子的外國保姆。答案：D10LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthemAtoliveinChinasomedayBtospeakthelanguageathomeCtocatchupwithotherchildrenDtolearnabouttheChines

22、eculture解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第三段的內(nèi)容可知，她本是一名中國人，但還是請了一位說漢語的保姆來讓孩子們學(xué)習(xí)漢語，再根據(jù)她所說的內(nèi)容可知，她這樣做的目的是讓孩子們接觸中國的語言和文化。答案：D11Whatcanweinferfromthetext?ALearningChineseisbecomingpopularinAmerica.BEducatedwomendobetterinlookingafterchildren.CChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishskills.DChildrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewelli

23、nsixmonths.解析：主旨大意題。本文通過列舉一些具體的例子，說明了美國的父母們正在興起一種“aupair”熱，即通過請說漢語的中國保姆來照顧自己的孩子，從而讓孩子們有機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)漢語。這說明了漢語在美國日益受到歡迎。答案：ADNEWYORKAustralianminingenterpriseClivePalmeronTuesdayunveiled（公布）blueprintsforTitanicll,amoderncopyofthedoomedoceanliner,althoughhedidntcalltheshipunsinkableanymore.Theshipwilllargelyre

24、createthedesignanddecorationofthefabledoriginal,withsomemodificationstokeepitinlinewithcurrentsafetyrulesandshipbuildingpractices,andtheadditionofsomemoderncomfortssuchasairconditioning,PalmersaidatapressconferenceinNewYork.Thethreepassengerclasses,however,willbepreventedfrommingling（混雜），asin1912,Pa

25、lmersaid“Imnottoosuperstitious（迷信的）Palmersaidwhenaskedwhetherrecreatingashipbest-knownforsinkingwastemptingfate.WhiteStarLine,theoperatoroftheoriginalship,hadsaidtheTitanicwasdesignedtobe1,500peoplediedonTitanicsmaidenvoyagein1912fromSouthamptontoNewYorkaftertheshipcollidedwithanicebergintheNorthAtl

26、anticPalmer,whocreatedthecompanyBlueStarLinelastyear,refusedtomakeasimilarboast“Anythingwillsinkifyouputaholeinit,Palmersaid“IthinkitwouldbeverycavaliertosayitUnliketheoriginal,TitanicllwillhavemorethanenoughspaceinitslifeboatsforeverypersononboardandwillhaveadditionalescapeKanerva,salesdirectoratDe

27、ltamarin,theFinnishcompanydesigningtheship,saiditwouldbethe“safestcruiseshipintheworldPalmerrefusedtoanswerquestionsabouttheprojectstheTitanicwastheworldslargestshipinhertime,shewouldbesmallerthanmanyoftodaysmoderncruiseships.“Itsnotaboutthemoney，”Palmersaid.“Ivegotenoughmoneyforthinkthatsallthatmat

28、ters.”ForbesestimatedPalmersnetworthtobe$795millionindescribeshimselfasabillionaire.TitanicllwillbebuiltbyChinesestate-ownedCSCJinlingShipyard,whichhasalreadybuiltfourorecarriersforPalmersminingbusiness,hecontracttobuildTitanicllhasnotyetbeensigned,Palmersaid解題導(dǎo)語：本篇文章主要講述澳大利亞一家公司建造“泰坦尼克二號”游輪的構(gòu)想。12.W

29、hatcanbeinferredaboutTitanicIIfromthepassage?TitanicllwillhavemorespaceinitslifeboatsthantheTitanicTitanicIwillbethelargestcruiseshipintheworldTitanicIwillallowdifferentclassesofpassengerstomingleTitanicIwillbearealunsinkablecruiseship解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段第一句可知“泰坦尼克二號”上救生艇的空間要比“泰坦尼克號”大。答案：A13Whichofthefoll

30、owingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A1，500peoplediedonTitanicsmaidenvoyagein1912.BTheTitaniccollidedwithanicebergintheSouthPacific.CTheTitanicwasequippedwithairconditioning.DTheTitanicwastheworldslargestshipatthattime.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第八段第二句中“theTitanicwastheworldslargestshipinhertime”可知在“泰坦尼克號”在那個(gè)時(shí)

31、代里是世界上最大的船。答案：D14Whatstheauthorspurposeofwritingthepassage?ATotellusthestoryoftheTitanic.BTotellusTitanicllwillcostalotofmoneyCTotellusaboutthefutureTitanic.DTotellusaChineseShipyardwillbuildTitanicII.解析：寫作意圖題。本篇文章主要介紹了“泰坦尼克二號”的設(shè)計(jì)、裝修以及建造構(gòu)想，故選C。答案：C15Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?ATheOldTitanicBTheBl

32、ueprintsofTitanicIICTheUnsinkableTitanicIIDClivePalmerABillionaire解析：主旨大意題。由文章第一段中的“AustralianminingenterpriseClivePalmeronTuesdayunveiledblueprintsforTitanicll可知選B。答案：B第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience，therearethreemainreaso

33、nswhypeopledontcookmoreoften：ability,moneyandtime,_16MoneyisatopicIllsaveforanothertodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule：1ThinkmomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenImalreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytothinkaheadofthecom

34、ingwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready?_172Makeyourtimeworthyoudofindtimetocookameal，makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateryoumakingoneloafofbread？18Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.319Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakin

35、gcookingworthyourtimeisgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandmoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry，themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.HopefullythatgivesyouagoodAnddontletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!

36、ATrynewthings.BAbilityiseasilyimproved.CMakethreeorfourinstead.DUnderstandyourfoodbetter.ECookingisaburdenformanypeople.FLetcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.GAlittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.解題導(dǎo)語：本文體裁為說明文。主要介紹了在忙碌的生活中怎樣享受烹調(diào)的樂趣的幾條具體建議，如提前做好規(guī)劃、一次多做點(diǎn)以及嘗試一些新鮮的做法等。16解析：空格前面提到

37、了三個(gè)原因：ability,money,time?？崭窈竺嫣岬搅薽oney是作者改天再討論的話題，緊接著后面提到了怎樣充分利用時(shí)間，所以這里應(yīng)該與ability有關(guān)。答案：B解析：本段的主題句(Thinkahead)就是提前規(guī)劃，并且本段的最后三句都是強(qiáng)調(diào)提前進(jìn)行規(guī)劃有助于省去將來的大量勞動(dòng)。答案：G解析：結(jié)合本段的主題句(Makeyourtimeworthit.)可知，要充分利用你的時(shí)間，再根據(jù)空格前面的one可知，既然做一個(gè)也是做，為什么不多做點(diǎn)兒，以備將來之用呢？答案：C解析：此空需要填一個(gè)主題句，它需要概括全段的內(nèi)容。結(jié)合空格后面的信息詞surprise，experimentation

38、，newideas等可知與A項(xiàng)“嘗試新東西信息一致。答案：A20解析：結(jié)合最后一段內(nèi)容可知，此處與F項(xiàng)的信息，即“讓做飯和簡單生活成為一種享受，而不是一種負(fù)擔(dān)”一致。答案：F第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesreachedthetop_21，butontheirwaybackco

39、nditionswerefellandbrokehisbothknewthatifSimon_23alone，hewouldprobablygetSimondecidedtoriskhis25andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope（繩）Asthey_26_down，theweathergotcouldntseeorheareachotherand，28_,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice（峭壁）Itwas_29_forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhims_30waspu

40、llingSimonslowlytowardsthe，aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold，Simonhadtears，hecuttheahugecrevasse（裂縫）intheicehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblecouldntwalk,buthe_34togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto_35_towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers_36_.Simonhad_37_thecampatthefootofthethoughtthatJoemustb

41、e_38_,buthedidntwanttodayslater，inthemiddleofthenight，heheardJoescouldnwasthere，afewmetersfromtheirtent，stillalive.解題導(dǎo)語：本文體裁為記敘文，題材是人物故事類。兩名勇敢的攀登者成功地從修拉格蘭德西坡登頂，然而在返回的路程中，發(fā)生了意想不到的情況。21BcarefullyCsuccessfullyDearly解析：連詞but提示上下文之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。下文提到喬在回來的路上摔傷了腿，由此判斷回程艱難，登頂成功(successfully)。答案：C22.BsimilarCspecia

42、lDnormal解析：他們成功登頂，但是在返回的路上情況變得艱難起來。答案：A23BworkedCrestedDcontinued解析：根據(jù)上文“ontheirwayback”以及下文“getback”可知，這里指西蒙繼續(xù)返回，而“攀登”“工作”“休息”均與語境不符。答案：D24BsafelyCslowlyDregretfully解析：西蒙是有可能獨(dú)自安全(safely)返回的。A：不情愿地；C：緩慢地；D：懊悔地。答案：B25BtimeChealthDlife解析：但是西蒙決定冒生命危險(xiǎn)用繩子將喬放到山下去。riskoneslife意為“冒生命危險(xiǎn)”。答案：D26BsettledCwentD

43、looked解析：當(dāng)他們往下走(godown)時(shí)，天氣越發(fā)惡劣起來。liedown“躺下”；settledown“安頓下來；lookdown“俯視”。答案：C27BstormCchangeDtrouble解析：根據(jù)下文可推斷出，這里指又一件麻煩事(trouble)發(fā)生了。答案：D28mistakeBbychanceCbychoiseDbyluck解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，西蒙由于失誤(bymistake)才把喬拽到了峭壁邊上。答案：A29BpracticalCimportantDimpossible解析：根據(jù)下文可知，西蒙最終割斷了繩子，由此推斷：喬再爬上來或是西蒙把他拉上來是不可能了。答案：D3

44、0BweightCstrengthDequipment解析：喬的體重(weight)正慢慢將西蒙拽向峭壁。答案：B31BPatientlyCSurelyDQuickly解析：終于(Finally),在黑暗與徹骨的寒冷中掙扎一個(gè)多小時(shí)之后，西蒙不得不作出抉擇。答案：A32backBtakearestCmakeadecisionDholdon解析：根據(jù)下文“hecuttherope”可知，西蒙沒有辦法了最終作出決定(makeadecision)，割斷了繩子。答案：C33BfellCescapedDbacked解析：割斷繩子后，喬落入(fallinto)下面冰層的一個(gè)巨大的裂縫中。答案：B34Bpl

45、annedCwaitedDhoped解析：根據(jù)下文“startedtotowardstheircamp”可推斷出，喬設(shè)法離開了那個(gè)裂縫。managetodo意為“做成；設(shè)法完成”。答案：A35BskateCmoveDmarch解析：根據(jù)上文“Hecouldntwalk”可推斷出，move（移動(dòng)，挪動(dòng)）一詞最符合語境。答案：C36BawayCaboveDalong解析：根據(jù)上文“towardstheircamp，nearlytenkilometers可知，離營地大約有10千米遠(yuǎn)（路程+away）。答案：B37forBtraveledtoCleftforDreturnedto解析：根據(jù)下文的“th

46、ecampatthefootofthemountain”可知，西蒙自己安全返回了（returnedto）營地。答案：D38BhurtCweakDlate解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句中“stillalive”可推斷出，西蒙原以為喬一定是死了。答案：A39BtiredlyCimmediatelyDanxiously解析：根據(jù)下文時(shí)間狀語“Threedayslater可推斷出，這里指西蒙并未立即（immediately）離開營地。答案：C40BbelieveCmakeDaccept解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，他簡直不敢相信（believe）。答案：B第II卷第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共1

47、0小題；每小題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstopworriedabout_41_(be)lateforweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop_42_someofthemlookedveryanxiousand43_(disappoint)Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedongotaplacenext_44_thewindow，soIhadagoodviewoftheboyonabike_45_(catch

48、)mywasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver，butherefused46_(stop)untilwereachedthenext，theboykept_47_(ride)Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderand,whenwecametothenextstop，theboyranuptothedooroftheheardanexcitedthedriverstoodupandasked,“_48_anyoneloseasuitcaseatthe

49、laststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted“Oh,dear!Its_49_(I)”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcaseonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone，andthecrowdofstrangers_50_(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.解題導(dǎo)語：本文體裁為記敘文。題材是人物故事類。作者敘述了一名男孩騎車追還失主手提箱的故事。41.解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。前面是介詞about,故用v-ing形式。答案：being42解析：考查連詞。結(jié)合前后句可知,此處是并列關(guān)系。答案：and43解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)上文的“anxiousand可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞。答案：disappointed44.解析：考查固定搭配。nextto“挨著。答案：to45解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合上下文的時(shí)態(tài)，全文以一般過去時(shí)為主。答案：caught解析：考查動(dòng)詞不定式orefuse后接動(dòng)詞作賓語時(shí)，要用其不定式形式，即refusetodosth“拒絕做某事。答案：tostop解析：考查動(dòng)名詞。keepdoingsth“繼續(xù)做某事”。答案：riding解析：考查助動(dòng)詞。此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。答案：Did49解析：考查人稱代詞或名詞性物主代