2022年山東省青島市黃島區(qū)弘文校中考英語最后一模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、I didnt realize he was a famous scientist you told me.AuntilBbecauseCsince2、Another new book written by my favorite writer will_next month.Acome outBcome upCcom

2、e onDcome over3、一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though shes an excellent student.Aif Bthat Cwhether D不填4、-Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the office.-Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadDexactly5、Do you prefer basketball

3、 with me?一No,Id rather at home and watch TV.Aplay;stayBto play;to stayCplay;to stayDto play;stay6、Keeping a sleep schedule is important. Go to bed at the same time every day and try to fall _ in 15 minutes.AsleepyBasleepCsleeping7、- My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dress.- Sure she will.A

4、beautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful8、What are you reading about?Its about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_ controlling the population in China.Abeen good at Btaken good care ofCworked well in Dgot on well with9、You _ your work in such a hurry. You can have a

5、rest.Aneednt to finishBdont need to finishCneed finishDdont need finish10、 Many city people their bikes to work every day. I think its a good idea.Aride Brode Cwill ride. 完形填空11、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Jack 1 in a small town in England. He always stayed in England 2 his holidays, but last year he tho

6、ught, “Ive never been to 3 countries. All my friends go to Spain, 4 they like it very much, so this year Im going there, too.” So he got on a 5 to Spain and 6 at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went 7 for a walk. In England people dri

7、ve on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and 8 he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack 9 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jacks words,

8、 he said to him 10 , “Maps of the city, sir?”1Aflew Blived Cwent Ddropped2Afor Boff Cwith Dinto3Aall Bboth Cother Dany4Aand Bbut Cthough Dhowever5Abus Bplane Ctrain Dbike6Areached Bleft Carrived Dstayed7Adown Bup Caway Dout8Abefore Bwhile Csince Dafter9Alay Bstood Cfell Djumped10Aonce again Bon time

9、 Cat times Dat once. 語法填空12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（不多于3個單詞）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sk

10、y and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿態(tài)）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is the 5(go

11、od) time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(蓮花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sad

12、ness. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪絨花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes,

13、can spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 閱讀理解A13、Every day in China， about 200 million children go to schoolMany of them take school busesWhat should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5， the State Council （國務(wù)院） published new rules about school bus safe

14、tyThese new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules， local governments must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的） schools to reduce traffic risksAlso， local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on， school buses have

15、 a speed limit （限制） of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roadsWhile on the road， other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded （超載的）.There are many other rules as wellA school bus must have more than seven seatsOn each bus， there m

16、ust be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kidsEach school bus must have a fire extinguisher （滅火器）， a first aid kit （急救箱） and a GPS.Last year， a series of school bus accidents happened in ChinaTo stop such accidents， the Central Government decided to strengthen （加強） the rules for school buses.T

17、he most serious accident happened in Gansu in November， when a nine-seat minibus crashed （碰撞）There were 62 children inside， and 21 of them died.1What did the State Council publish on April 5?ANew rules about school bus safety.BNew rules about students safety.CNew rules about students home.DNew rules

18、 about class.2Under the new rules， which of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses can go first when there are other cars.BSchool buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.CSchool buses must drive 50 km/h or less on normal roads.DSchool buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.3

19、According to the new rules， a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _.Aa GPSBmore than seven seatsCa parents of one of the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit4According to the passage， the government made new rules because _.A21 students died in school bus accidents last yearBschool

20、 buses in China were not safe enough beforeC200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayDthe government encourages all students to take school busesB14、 You put a blue lobster (龍蝦) in boiling water, and a few minutes later, you take out a red lobster. Have you ever wondered why the lo

21、bster changes its color when it is cooked?Scientists at Manchester Universitys school of chemistry in the UK have an answer. They found that a chemical in the shell called astaxanthin (蝦青素) causes the lobsters color to change.This chemical is red and is in the shells of both raw and cooked lobsters.

22、 But in raw lobsters, the redness of the astaxanthin is covered by the dark blue color of another chemical in the shell, crustacyanin (蝦青蛋白).The darker color helps lobsters avoid enemies in the wild. And it is likely to have evolved (進(jìn)化) by natural selection.However, when heated, the structure of cr

23、ustacyanin changes. This makes the red color of astaxanthin stand out.This is similar to the changing colors of tree leaves in autumn. Leaves always contain the pigments that make them red, orange and yellow. But for most of the year, those pigments are covered by the bright green color of chlorophy

24、ll (葉綠素). In autumn, when the temperature cools and the suns light becomes weak, chlorophyll fades to make these warm-colored pigments visible (看得見的).“It is a scientific curiosity (神奇), but it may also have important uses in the real world,” said John Helliwell, the lead scientist, to The Daily Tele

25、graph. “It could help people know when food has been cooked properly.”1Whose color is red?ACrustacyanin.BAstaxanthin.CChlorophyll.DPigment.2Which of the following is TRUE?ARaw lobsters have no crustacyanin.BCrustacyanin only exists in the shell of dead lobsters.CCrustacyanin is a dark blue chemical.

26、DAstaxanthin can protect lobsters from enemies.3From Paragraph 6 we know that _.Apigment in leaves can protect trees from sunshineBchlorophyll disappears because of high temperaturesCpigments in leaves can be seen all year roundDchlorophyll fades when sunlight becomes weaker4What can we learn from t

27、he article?AScientific studies can help people live a better life.BNo one knows why lobsters change their colors.CUS scientists discovered the chemical astaxanthin.DSome animals change their colors with the seasons.C15、When US teenager Jake Olson isnt playing football or golf for his high school, he

28、s often offering inspiration(靈感)through his new book about his own life.These activities might be too much for the average 16-year-old to deal with, but Jake is blind. When people ask him how he can possibly play golf without being able to see the ball, he says he is thankful for his fathers guidanc

29、e.It seems apparent that his early experience playing sports as a person with sight and muscle(肌肉) memory repeating behaviors over and over until they become second nature have also enabled Jake to hit the ball quite well.Jake was born with a rare kind of eye cancer that took away the vision from hi

30、s left eye when he was a babyand eventually his right eye, in 2009, when he was 12 years old. Rather than letting the disease hold him back, Jake used his loss of sight and his faith as sources of motivation(動力).“If I was going to sit on the couch all day, feeling sorry for myself, I wasnt going to

31、do anything. I decided that I was going to go out and persevere (堅持不懈).” he said.It was with that mind-set that the student from Orange Lutheran High School in California was able to write his first book, Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life. “Its about opening the readers

32、eyes to their true talent in life and making sure that they use all the abilities that they have,” Jake said.Jakes father, Brian Olson, said the family is impressed with what he has done with his life, including showing people that they can get through hardships. “Your darkest hour can soon become y

33、our brightest, and with every setback, theres a setup,” Jake said. “In every one of us, theres more potential than we can ever imagine, and it really is a choice.”1We can learn from the article that Jake Olson .Awas born with blindnessBhas great muscle memoryCwas going to sit on the couch all dayDis

34、 trying to find the cure for his disease2According to the article, Jakes family members .Ahave pity on him deeplyBonce gave up hope on himCencouraged him to write the bookDadmire his efforts and determination(決心)3The purpose of the book Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life

35、is to .Aexplain what “a happier life” meansBask people to get on well with disabled peopleBhelp people get better life through his experiencesCencourage people to discover and use the potential4The underlined word “setback” is closest in meaning to .Afailure Bfight Cidea DsuccessD16、Learn Chinese ab

36、out 2010 Shanghai Expo(世博會)Want to learn Chinese and travel around China.Mandarin Morning Center will help you move a step closer to the Shanghai Expo!Course time: Every Saturday morning from 9:00 to 12:00And now, we offer you a 1-hour free lesson. What a great chance!Please contact: 138*260.E-mail:

37、mia.cashmereLearn Chinese about 2010 Shanghai Expo(世博會)Want to learn Chinese and travel around China.Mandarin Morning Center will help you move a step closer to the Shanghai Expo!Course time: Every Saturday morning from 9:00 to 12:00And now, we offer you a 1-hour free lesson. What a great chance!Ple

38、ase contact: 138*260.E-mail:mia.cashmereTianyigu Taijiquan Club recruiting new members!Tianyigu Taijicquan Club now offers special taiji training courses.Course time: Every morning from 7:00 to 9:00Location: Green Park in BeijingPlease call Bruce Zhao at 1340*533 or visit to find more.Tianyigu Taiji

39、quan Club recruiting new members!Tianyigu Taijicquan Club now offers special taiji training courses.Course time: Every morning from 7:00 to 9:00Location: Green Park in BeijingPlease call Bruce Zhao at 1340*533 or visit to find more.Part-time English teacher neededChaoyang English Coaching School,4 o

40、r 5 classes each week.Location: Close to Yonganli Subway StationStudents from Canada/America. Good salary.Please enclose(附入)your photo in your resume(簡歷). Tel:136*170E-mail:tomannPart-time English teacher neededChaoyang English Coaching School,4 or 5 classes each week.Location: Close to Yonganli Sub

41、way StationStudents from Canada/America. Good salary.Please enclose(附入)your photo in your resume(簡歷). Tel:136*170E-mail:tomannPerzina piano looking for a buyerI am looking for a buyer for my Perzina piano. The piano was bought on April 26, 2008. The same kind of piano is now sold at 30,800 yuan. Sin

42、ce I am moving abroad, I need to find a buyer for it. I am selling the piano at 21,800 yuan now.Please call Ms Wu at 139*617(before 10 pm).Perzina piano looking for a buyerI am looking for a buyer for my Perzina piano. The piano was bought on April 26, 2008. The same kind of piano is now sold at 30,

43、800 yuan. Since I am moving abroad, I need to find a buyer for it. I am selling the piano at 21,800 yuan now.Please call Ms Wu at 139*617(before 10 pm).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1If you want to _, Mandarin Morning Center can help you.Alearn taiji Bbuy a second-hand pianoClearn Chinese Dbe an English

44、 teacher2If you join Mandarin Morning Center, you will have courses for _.Ano less than twelve hours a monthBjust three hours a monthCless than twelve hours a monthDabout two hours a week3If you want to be an English teacher, you can _for more information.Acall 138*260Bphone 1340*533Csend e-mail to

45、tomannDvisit 4Ms Wu wants to sell her piano because_.AShe doesnt like playing the piano nowBShe will go abroadCher new house is too smallDShe wants to buy a new one5From the passage, we know that _.AMandarin Morning Center can help you travel around Shanghai for freeBTianyigu Taijiquan Club offers t

46、aiji courses at Green Park in BeijingCChaoyang English coaching School needs an English teacher who is from AustraliaDMs Wu wants to sell her piano at 30,800 yuanE17、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to make money in order to pay for my

47、 schooling.One day, my mother was repairing a quilt. I silently sat beside her and looked at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and looked at me in surprise. Then, she said, “Susan, look at this thread(線). Sometimes it appears,

48、but most of the time, it hides in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really there.”I couldnt understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriousl

49、y. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other. But after two months my father still couldnt walk by himself. I was so worried about him. “Dad,

50、how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, dont worry about me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life.

51、Love is inside, making life strong and warm.1Susans parents are busy trying to make money _.Ato buy strong quiltsBto show their loveCto send Susan to school2Susans father stayed in hospital for _.Aa week Ba month Ctwo months3Susan came to understand her mother .Aafter her father was seriously illBbe

52、fore her father was in hospitalCwhen she sat beside her mother4From the passage, we can learn that _.ASusans father had been ill for two monthsBSusan doesnt like her fatherCSusans parents love each other5Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?ASeriously Sick FatherBLove Is Jus

53、t a ThreadCHow to Make a Quilt StrongF18、 Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often

54、 people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two

55、of you. Its important to respect lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not gen

56、erally open until after 9:00 pm.In Saudi Arabia, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives

57、you a card, dont put it into your pocket as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.1How many countries are mentioned besides the UK in this passage?AFour.BFive.CSix.2If you travel to the US, you spend $200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.