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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.AonBinCatDby2、My motherwhen I got home yesterday.Awill cook Bcooks Chas cooked Dwas
2、 cooking3、The Qingming Festival of this year falls _ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _ the early morning of the holiday.Aon; in Bin; on Con; on Din; in4、_ awful the weather is! Im afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.AWhat an BWhat CHow an DHow5、 of people enjoy the TV p
3、lay You Come From the Star. And 70% of the music in it very original.AThree fifth, isBThree fifth, areCThree fifths, areDThree fifths, is6、Would you like some juice or coffee?Either OK. I really dont care.AisBareCwas7、Its a /bd/ habit to put off todays work till tomorrow.AbadBbagCbatDbed8、The boys _
4、 a football match tomorrow morning.A are havingBwill haveChadDhave had9、The traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, _ me.AexceptBaboveCthroughDbelow10、What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?It is _! I would like to watch it again.Aterrible Bexcited Cboring Dfantastic. 完形填空11、Student
5、s at a primary school in Fuzhou, Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are 1 against the idea. They cant see the advantages of students doing such chores(雜事). They think that the school 2 students with a proper education, not the
6、 chance to be school 3 .In fact, parents, schools and society all play 4 important role in 5 the character of students. It is good 6 schools to give students such tasks, because only 7 students will do them at home. Their parents want 8 to do homework 9 can help them get good marks.In recent years,
7、some parents will make mountains out of molehills(小題大做) when students 10 to do some chores in schools. If their kids get hurt in schools, some 11 about the teachers. Some may even challenge the schools teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities
8、, do not let students 12 outdoor activities during breaks because they fear that the students might get hurt. This is bad for the 13 development.What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students minds. It teaches them the spiri
9、t of rules and teamwork 14 . Besides, students experiences can become 15 than only studying in schools.1Astrong Bstronger Cstrongly Dmore strongly2Ato provide Bprovide Cprovides Dprovided3Aclean Bcleaning Ccleaner Dcleaners4Aa Ban Cthe D/5Adevelop Bto develop Cdeveloping Ddeveloped6Afor Bof Cto Das7
10、Alittle Ba little Cfew Da few8Athey Btheir Ctheirs Dthem9Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen10Aare asking Basked Care asked Dwere asked11Acomplains Bcomplained Cis complaining Dwill complain12Ajoin Bto join Ctake part in Dto take part in13Astudents Bstudents Cstudents Dstudents14Aalso Bas well Ceither Dneither1
11、5Ameaningful Bmore meaningful Cmost meaningful Dmeaningfully. 語法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1 (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground, crying. Its said that the lady was a nu
12、rse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, 3(give) me all your belongings(所帶的東西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the police 6 (search)for the robber. 閱讀理解A13、1Dear
13、 guest,We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.1De
14、ar guest,We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.2
15、Dear guest,The hotel wishes to save the worlds natural resources(資源). Every day, tons of detergent(洗滌劑)and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels(毛巾)which have been used only once.Heres how you can help:A towel on the rack(架子)means: “Ill use it again.”A towel on the floor means: “Please c
16、hange.”2Dear guest,The hotel wishes to save the worlds natural resources(資源). Every day, tons of detergent(洗滌劑)and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels(毛巾)which have been used only once.Heres how you can help:A towel on the rack(架子)means: “Ill use it again.”A towel on the floor means: “
17、Please change.”3Dear guest,Your bedclothes are changed every day.If youd like to help save the worlds resources, just leave this card in the morning. Your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be changed. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.3Dear guest,Your bedclothe
18、s are changed every day.If youd like to help save the worlds resources, just leave this card in the morning. Your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be changed. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.1The three cards can most likely be found in a _.Ahotel Bsupermarke
19、tCbookshop Dbank2A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him _ .Amust buy one from the hotelBshould get one ready by himselfCcan get one from the hotel for freeDmay ask someone to buy one for him3If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them _ .Ain the rack Bon the floorC
20、under the bed Din the desk4The third card tells guests _.Ahow to get the towel changedBwhere to get the towels changedCwhere to get the bedclothes changedDhow to get the bedclothes changed5.The aim of the article is to _.Afollow the rules of the hotelBget a good serviceCprotect our environmentDAll o
21、f aboveB14、Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast ChinaIt is one of the worlds most important wetlandsThe area provides food and shelter for wildlifeIt is an ideal home for different kinds of plants,fish and birdsMany birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round,
22、while some only stay for a short timeThere are many fish in the wetlands,and the birds can easily catch them for foodZhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranesThere are not manyred-crowned cranes in the worldSome of them live in ZhalongSome people want to chan
23、ge the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildingsThis means that there will be less and less space for wildlifeMore and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living spaceMany of them diedThe Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds,and they can be safe i
24、n ZhalongEvery year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birdsThis year members of ourBird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalongand the changes in their numbersThe study begins next monthWe do a bird count once a yearWe are now inviting secondary school student
25、s to helpWe need more people to help us count and do something to help the birdsMany people do not understand the importance of the wetlandsWe hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife1What is the best title of the passage?ALess and Less S
26、pace for WildlifeBMany Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyCZhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotDZhalong A Special Place2The shelter in the first paragraph meansAa place to live or stayBa large zooCa place to hunt animalsDa large park3Which of the following sentences is false?AThere are a lot ofred-cro
27、wned cranes in other parts of the worldBSome birds go to Zhalong for a short stayCZhalong nature reserveis the comfortable home of many birdsDBirds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong4This passage is written toAask people to do something for birdsBhelp people learn about protecting wildlifeC
28、make people understand how important the wetlands areDask students all over the world to watch birdsC15、Theodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They have funny words, pictures, and social opinion(觀點). Dr Seuss wro
29、te his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had
30、become one of the best-loved and most successful writers of childrens books. He had a strongdesireto help children. In 1954, Life magazine gave a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books werent interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were intere
31、sting and easy to read.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about the number of words a six-year-old should be able to read. The story was about a cat who tried to play with two children on a rainy day while their mother was away from ho
32、me. The cat was very special and it could talk. The book was a great success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults(成年人) say it is still one of the stories they like best.1Theodor Seuss Geisel was famous for .Ahis funny wo
33、rds and picturesBhis social opinionChis ideas on serious subjectsDhis books written for children2The underlined worddesirein the passage probably means “ .”A問題 B愿望 C感激 D標(biāo)準(zhǔn)3According to the passage we know that .ADr Seuss wrote his first book for children at the age of 33BDr Seuss wrote less than for
34、ty childrens books over the yearsCLife magazine gave a report about adults who could not read in 1954DAnd to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street was loved by children and parents4Why do many adults like reading The Cat in the Hat today?ABecause Dr Seuss used 225 words to write the book.BBecause it was
35、 about a cat trying to play with two children.CBecause it was an interesting story and was easy to read.DBecause the cat was very special and it could talk with children.D16、Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value differences between Chinese and Americans. About moneyAmericans
36、 would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠債). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.American parents think it is not us
37、eful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to a good university and that might make them very poor sometimes.About schoolMany American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in_groups.S
38、ome American students think that “B” is a gift while Chinese students think that “B” is terrible. American parents and Chinese parents American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually dont allow their
39、children to do so in middle or high schools.1What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?AStudy at home BDo part-time jobsCTake part in sports groups DDo chores2Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because _.Athey usually spend less
40、than they haveBthey spend more than they haveCthey dont like spend money at allDthey make a lot of money3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AChinese parents usually give their kids money.BAmerican children love to make money by themselves.CThe reason why Chinese parents would do
41、anything to send their children to good universities.DAmericans usually spend more money than they have.4The underlined word “academic” probably means _ in Chinese.A學(xué)術(shù)的 B娛樂的 C運動的 D休閑的5The best title for the passage would probably be _.ADifferences between Chinese and Americans.BChinese students and
42、AmericansCChinese parents and American parents.DChinese values and American valuesE17、Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to
43、human beings? Do any animals know their grandparents the way people do? For most species (物種) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just arent grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” said Mirkka Lahdenper, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animals grandp
44、arents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳動物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monk
45、eys in India in which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the groups babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fu
46、r and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young.Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the groups young while their mothers dive (潛水) for food. Orca grandmot
47、hers often lead their family members and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food.Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are
48、 typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenper, and raise their young together. Lahdenper found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely to survive if their grandmothers li
49、ved near them than if they didnt. When the calves mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isnt very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahden
50、per. It is believed that they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenper thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother elephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a
51、persons mental health and wellbeing, said Lahdenper.But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “Males are usually focusing on producing their own children and arent providing so much care,” Lahdenper sa
52、id.1From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _.Adie after reproducingBteach the young to dive for foodChave rich experienceDenjoy travelling with grandfathers2The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that _.Athe “grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal worldBgrandmothers shoul
53、der great responsibilities in their familiesCanimal grandfathers can improve grandcalves mental healthDmost species treat their grandparents like human beings do3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AAnimal grandparents are like human grandparentsBAnimal grandmas are born g
54、roup leadersCAre animal grandmas given enough respect?DDo any animals know their grandparents?F18、Bblythe was doing a school project on childrens rights. She decided to surf the Internet for some information. Here is what she has found.The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries
55、agree with all of them, but some countries dont. The following are some of the most important rights of children:Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and looked after by their family. If their family cannot do so, the government should take responsibility.Children have the right to ge
56、t education, development and medical care, which should be provided by the government.Children mustnt be tortured by their parents or others. They have had self-respect(自尊心).Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of hurt and neglect(疏忽).No child under fifteen
57、 should be made to fight as a solider.Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.In some countries children dont have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so f
58、ew schools that only rich children can get education. There arent enough doctors or nurses to help children when theyre sick, either.The rights of children are the rights people think children should have. Theyre not always the rights children really have.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1Bblythe found the information about childrens right from_.Alibrary books Bmagazines Cnewspapers Dthe Internet2According to the passage, which shouldnt be provided by the government completely?AClothes. BDevelopment. CEducation. DMedical care.3Wha
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