最新 八年級英語下冊語法填空英語期末復(fù)習(xí)

1、最新八年級英語下冊語法填空英語期末復(fù)習(xí) 一、八年級英語下冊語法填空專項練習(xí)(含答案解析) L閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。People have always been interested in animal communication and scientists have done a lot of research this subject. Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this.When a dog walks outside, it learns about

2、other dogs by (smell) things. Dogs (help) the police since a long time ago. Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has shown that many other animals use sounds (communicate) . Frogs and insects communicate with sounds. Usually the men11 make sounds to invite the (woman) Whales and elephants use

3、sounds to communicate. These sounds can travel very farthrough water or the ground. However, it is (possible) for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are too low or too high for us. Animals have always used bodylanguage to communicate as well.a dog puts its tail under its body, it is scared. Whe

4、n a dog wags its tail and (open) its mouth, it is happy.【答案】on /about； smelling； have helped； to communicate； women； also； impossible； either； When； opens【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了不同動物交流的方式。(1)句意：科學(xué)家在這個課題上做了很多研究。根據(jù)固定搭配do research on/about sth., 做關(guān)于某物的研究，可知此處應(yīng)填介詞on或abouto故答案為on /about。(2)句意：它通過聞東西來了解其他的狗狗。根據(jù)

5、固定搭配by doing sth.通過做某事，可 知此處應(yīng)填動詞smell的ing形式smellingo故答案為smellingo(3)句意：狗從很久以前就幫助警察。根據(jù)時間狀語since a long time ag。從很久以前， 可知本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時have/has+過去分詞。根據(jù)主語dogs,可知助動詞應(yīng)用have, help的過去分詞為helpedo故答案為have helped。(4)句意：研究表明，很多動物用聲音來交流。根據(jù)固定搭配use sth. tod。sth ,用某物去 做某事，可知此處應(yīng)填動詞不定式to communicate。故答案為to communicate。(5

6、)句意：通常男性發(fā)出聲音去邀請女性。根據(jù)the -men男性，可知對應(yīng)的應(yīng)填 woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式women,表女性。故答案為women。(6)句意：鯨魚和大象也用聲音交流。根據(jù)上文Frogs and insects communicate with sounds.青蛙和昆蟲用聲音交流，可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)鯨魚和大象也用聲音交流，應(yīng)填副詞also。 故答案為also。(7)句意:然而，人類不可能聽到其中的一些聲音。根據(jù)下文They are 8 too low or too high for us.對于我們來說太高或太低,可知是不可能聽到，應(yīng)用形容詞possible的反義詞 impossibleo 故答

7、案為 impossible。(8)句意：他們要么太高、要么太低。根據(jù)固定短語either .or.,要么要么,可 知此處應(yīng)填副詞eithero故答案為either。(9)句意：但一只狗把尾巴放在身體下面的時候，它是害怕的。根據(jù)it is scared.它是害怕 的，可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是當(dāng)這種情況發(fā)生的時候，應(yīng)用連詞when,表當(dāng)，句首單詞首字 母大寫。故答案為When。(10)句意：但一只狗搖尾巴并張開嘴巴，它是開心的。根據(jù)主語a dog 一只狗，可知謂friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, s

8、o you cant move away! But in Britain many people dont like other people touching them at all.Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isnt polite to look at people when they talk, but in other countries it isnt polite to look somewhere else .In Britain and the US, people usually look

9、at each other when they talk.And how do you say goodbye? Thats easy. Wave (揮手)to say goodbye .But be careful! InGreece, its not polite at all! In fact, its very rude!more personal space.(1) According to the passage, we should give people inthe Middle Eastthe Middle EastNorth AmericaSouth AmericaSout

10、h China(2) The underlined word touch means(2) The underlined word touch meansin Chinese.A.觸碰B.打擊C.感動D.震撼We cant wave to say goodbye inA. AmericaA. AmericaB. JapanC. BritainD. GreeceHow many ways are given to communicate with foreign students?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Whats the best title of th

11、is passage?A. Saying goodbyeB. Touching peopleC. Looking at peopleD. Communicating politely【答案】(1)BADCD【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一些有禮貌與外國學(xué)生溝通交流的方法。如你和朋友交 談時應(yīng)該站多遠(yuǎn)，如何正確觸碰人，在說話時要看著對方，如何揮手說再見等等。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) You can stand close to people in the Middle East but dont stand too close to North Americans! Give them more pe

12、rsonal space的描述可知我們應(yīng)該給北美人更多的個 人空間，故選B。(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americanssometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can, t move away! But in Britainmany people, don/t like other people to touch them at all.的描述可知 touch 的意思為觸 碰，故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后

13、一段 And how do you say goodbye? That/s easy, wave (揮手)to say. goodbye. But becareful! In Greece, it，s not at all polite! In fact, its very rude!的描述可知在 希臘不能揮手說再見，故選D。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文描述可知有 How close do you stand , how to touch people correctly, look at people when you talk 和 how do you say goodbye, 4 種方式， 故

14、選 Co(5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文描述，可知本文主要介紹了一些有禮貌與外國學(xué)生溝通交流的方 法。故標(biāo)題是禮貌地交流，故選D?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測題和主旨題3種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要 注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通 讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。13.閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Molly had a math exam that day. Math was her worst subject. Her friend Ted promised to help her prepare for

15、the exam, but then he ignored (不理會)all her calls.When the exam began, Molly saw Ted holding his phone under the table. He was reading something on the phone! Molly was surprised. Was that how Ted always got good grades? She felt really angry. It wasnt fair! Then Molly put up her hand. Ted was lookin

16、g at his phone and didnt hear Mr. Reed as he walked up to his table. Mr. Reed picked up Teds exam paper and told him to go outside. Ted started crying as he went to the door. Molly felt really sorry.After school, Molly heard footsteps (腳步聲)behind her when she was leaving school. It was Ted Molly, wa

17、it! he called. I want to talk to you. Molly could see Teds eyes were red. Listen! Im really sorry I didnt answer your calls. My dad had heart trouble. He had an operation (手 術(shù))today. I was very worried, so I was reading messages from my mom to see how it was going. But Mr. Reed thought I was cheatin

18、g. Luckily he believes me now. Im sorry I didnt tell you. Will you forgive (原諒)me?”What did Ted promise Molly?To make calls to Molly.To help Molly prepare for the exam.To help Molly pass math exam.To forgive Mollys mistakes.When Molly saw what Ted was doing, she.A. told Mr. Reed about it B. walked u

19、p to his table C. sent Ted a message quickly D. looked at Teds exam paperWhy did Ted use his phone in the exam?Because he had finished the exam paper.Because his mother had heart trouble.Because he was worried about his dads operation.Because he wanted to get better grades by cheating.Which of the f

20、ollowing is TRUE?Ted had to take care of his father after school every day.Mr. Reed believed what Ted said after the exam.Ted got good grades by cheating in the math exam.D. Ted didnt answer Mollys calls because he was ill.【答案】(1) BACB【解析】【分析】主要講了 Molly的朋友Ted告訴Molly幫助她準(zhǔn)備考試，但是Ted沒有接Molly的電話，考試時Ted看手機(jī)

21、，Molly告訴了老師，Molly生氣了，考試后Ted向Molly 解釋了原因。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Her friend Ted promised to help her prepare for the exam 可知 Ted 許諾幫 助Molly準(zhǔn)備考試，故選B。(2) 細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù) Then Molly put up her hand. Ted was looking at his phone and didnt hear Mr. Reed as he walked up to his table. nJ知 Ted 把 Molly 看手機(jī)告訴 了 老師，故選 A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) He

22、 had an operation (手術(shù))today. I was very worried, so I was reading messages from my mom to see how it was going.可知 Ted 的爸爸做手術(shù)，Ted 擔(dān)心爸爸的手 術(shù)，所以在考試中看手機(jī)，故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) But Mr. Reed thought I was cheating. Luckily he believes me now,可知剛開 始老師認(rèn)為Ted正在作弊，但是考試后相信Ted 了，故選B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。14.閱讀短文，

23、從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。You may not realize it but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates?If you discover (發(fā)現(xiàn)) t

24、hat you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance

25、will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate (溫和的)and open mind.You need to remember an old saying,If you tolerate s

26、omething, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance is just that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones life easie

27、r. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.What does the underlined word respect mean in Chinese?A.期望B.仰慕C.尊重D.拒絕Which of the following sayings can be put in the b

28、lank in Paragraph 4?A friend without faults will never be foundTreat others how you want to be treatedBetween friends all is commonA friend in need is a friend indeedThis passage is trying to tell us.whats important for a studentwhat students should do at schoolhow to treat people different from ush

29、ow to get others to do things in the right way【答案】(1) CBC【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了忍耐的重要性和如何練習(xí)忍耐。(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文 We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.我們不能改變別人做事的方式，但是學(xué)習(xí)如何和 他們愉快共存是重要的，可知忍耐就是意識并尊重他人的不同，因此respec意為尊重。 故選Co(2) 推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文 Tolerance is

30、just that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.忍耐是你應(yīng)該尊重別人的不同并不要嘗試使他們改變，可 知忍耐應(yīng)該是以自己想要被對待的方式對待別人。故選B。(3)主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了忍耐的重要性，即如何對待與我們不 同的人。故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及詞義猜測、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，詞義猜測題 要注意理解上下句意思，通過上下句意推斷出單詞意思；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出 需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。15 .

31、閱讀理解There are more than sixty cool places for kids in Virginia, and here are three of them.Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller coasters (過山車).It has some pretty fantastic rides. You need to be brave enough to enjoy them. Are you ready?The Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center offers the ride of

32、 your life, from 2, 500 feet to 1 mile high! Bring your younger brother or sister, too. This ride is good for ages 4 and up.Feel like skiing (滑雪)in spring or summer? Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope (人造滑雪坡)which is the only one in the United States. Cant ski? Dont worr

33、y! You can take lessons. We have many excellent teachers!Kids can in Busch Gardens.ride a roller coaster B. go paragliding C. feed small animals D. go skiing (2) Kids need to be to enjoy the rides in Busch Gardens.A. braveB. outgoingC. creativeD. richKids CANNOT enjoy the rides in the Eastern Shore

34、Hang Gliding Center.A. over 14B. from 4 to 14C. under 14D. under 4What can we learn about Snowflex Center?People can go there to ski only in winter.The skis (:骨雪板)there are very expensive.We cant find the same ski slope in America.If you cant ski, dont go to Snowflex Center.Which can be the best tit

35、le (標(biāo)題)?A. Have fun in Busch GardensCool places for kids in VirginiaHow to spend a great weekendGreat theme parks for everyone【答案】(1) AADCB【解析】【分析】本文介紹了弗吉尼亞三個適合孩子們玩的地方。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller coasters 可知孩子們可以在 Busch Gardens做過山車，故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)You need to be brave enough

36、to enjoy them可知孩子們需要足夠的勇敢 才能享受布?；▓@的游樂設(shè)施，故選A。(3)推理題。根據(jù)第二欄的This ride is good for ages 4 and up描述可知四歲以上的孩子可 以玩東岸懸掛式滑翔中心的游樂設(shè)施，故四歲以下不可以，故選D。(4) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope which is the only one in the United States可知在美國我們找不到同樣的滑雪斜坡了，故選Co(5)主旨題。根據(jù) There are more

37、than sixty cool places for kids in Virginia, and here are three of them.可知弗吉尼亞州孩子們的好去處適合做標(biāo)題，故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題3種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注 意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文， 了解大意之后找出中心思想。16 .閱讀理解A son took his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner. His father was very old and weak. So w

38、hile his father was eating, he always dropped (落下) food on his clothes. Many people in the restaurant watched him in disgust (厭惡地),but his son kept quiet.After he finished eating, his son quietly took him to the washroom, washing the food and the other dirty things carefully. When they came out, the

39、 whole restaurant was watching them in silence. The son paid the waiter for their food and started walking out with his father.At that time, an old man in the restaurant called out to the son and asked him, Dont you think you have left something behind?No sir, I havent, the son replied.Yes, you have

40、! You left a lesson for every son and hope for every father, the old man said.The restaurant went silent. No one said anything.Why did the father always drop food on his clothes?A. Because he was very careless.B. Because he was very old and weak.C. Because his son didnt care about him.D. Because the

41、 waiter was very careless.What did the son do a代er dinner?He went home straight with his father.He had a fight with the waiter.He talked with the old man happily.He helped his father wash the food and other dirty things.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The son was angry wi

42、th the other people. B. The son was patient (耐心地) with his father. C. The son didnt pay for the food.D. The other people were angry with the son.From the story, we can learn thatthe son should care for his fatherthe father should look after his sonthe son should take his father to eat dinnerthe son

43、should leave something after dinner【答案】(1) BDBA【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個兒子帶著年邁的父親在餐廳吃飯，并贏得大家尊重的故 事。細(xì)節(jié)題。I艮據(jù) His father was very old and weak. So while his father was eating, he always dropped (落下)food on his clothes.可知因為他的父親年邁所以食物會掉到衣服上，故選 B細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) his son quietly took him to the washroom, washing the food and

44、the other dirty things carefully可知他幫他父親清洗食物和其他臟物，故選Do推理題。根據(jù) but his son kept quiet.After he finished eating, his son quietly took him to the washroom, washing the food and the other dirty things carefully 可知兒子對父親很耐心, 故選Bo(4)推理題。根據(jù) You left a lesson for every son and hope for every father,可知兒子應(yīng)該照 顧他的

45、父親，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷 題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。語應(yīng)用三單形式opens。故答案為opens?！军c評】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭 配和基本句型。2.語法填空My mum says my head is too expensive, because all my operations (手術(shù)) have (cost) millions of dollars. I am sick hydrocephalus. That means water in the head. Wa

46、ter runs through the body like a river, but sometimes it wont leave my head. That water gives me bad headaches and lots of other problems. So, (doctor) put a small tube (試管)in me to takeaway that water from my head.I stay in the hospital most of the time. Sometimes the doctors let me go out (play) .

47、sometimes, if I play too much, my tube has problems, I have to go back to the house.My doctor, Dr Beck, is the greatest. He takes good care of me, and hes a lot of fun, too. My (ill) is hard to understand, but Dr Beck always takes time (teach) me about it by drawing pictures or telling stories.I dra

48、w cartoons for him, too, to make him laugh when he gets tired.When I grow up, I dream becoming a doctor so that I can take care of kids like me. Ihave been in the hospital a lot, and my mum is a nurse, so I have learned a lot by (watch) and asking questions.When Im a doctor, Ill tell sick kids my st

49、ory to make them feel (good) when theyre afraid.閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式填 空。Mike is 8-year-old Australian boy. He stays in China now, and his parents work inChina. He has been in China three years.Mike likes to collect stamps. He (have) a lot of Chinese stamps since he came to China. Mik

50、e is learning Chinese now. He studies very hard, but he usually has many mistakes. He tries to spend more time reading Chinese (story) . He often loses (he) in reading. Sometimes, mistakes make him learn much (fast) . Now he can write lots of Chinese words working hard. He was so lucky he will have

51、the chance to entera competition called Chinese Bridge in Hunan.Mike likes Beijing Roast Duck very much, because it tastes delicious. He wants to learn how (cook) Roast Duck because his parents also like it. He hopes he can live and study (happy) in China.【答案】 popular； enough； make； course； pay； rep

52、air； myself； save； be/ become； tell/ teach【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，敘述了隨著物價和房價的上漲，在美國自己動手 (DIY)的趨勢也在繼續(xù)增長。如果你想成為一個自己動手的人，你可以參加一些DIY課 程。對于那些沒有時間聽課的人來說，還有一些書會告訴你如何自己動手。(1)考查形容詞。句意：在美國自己動手(DIY)比以前更受流行。流行，popularo 此處形容詞比較級more popular作表語，故填popular。(2)考查形容詞。句意：我們沒有足夠的錢買它。enough, 足夠的，在句中修飾名詞作 定語。所以答案是enough。(3)考查動詞

53、。句意：所以我們決定試著做一些桌椅。try to do固定短語盡力做。所 以此空填動詞原形make,“制作。(4)考查名詞。句意：羅西斯參加了一為期兩周的課程。根據(jù)不定冠詞心所以此空填單數(shù) 可數(shù)名詞，故填course,課程。(5)考查動詞。句意：上個月，他的車壞了，不得不花420元修理汽車。have to do固定 短語必須做，故填動詞原形pay, 付款。(6)考查動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)完成了一個汽車修理課程，我應(yīng)該能夠自己修理汽車。be able to后面接動詞原形，故填repair”修理。(7)考查反身代詞。句意：現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)完成了一個汽車修理課程，我應(yīng)該能夠自己修理汽 車。此處指代的主語I

54、,故填反身代詞myself。(8)考查動詞。句意：這個國家的大多數(shù)家庭都在盡一切所能來節(jié)省金錢。此處是動詞不 定式作目的狀語，因此填save, 節(jié)省。(9)考查動詞。句意：如果你想成為一個自己動手的人，你可以參加一些DIY課程。want to do固定短語“想要做，因此填動詞原形be/ become”成為。(10)考查動詞。句意：對于那些沒有時間去做的人，有一些書告訴你如何做你如何自己 動手。這是一個定語從句，修飾先行詞books,在從句中作主語因此此空填tell/teach, 告 訴/教?！军c評】本題考點涉及形容詞，動詞，反身代詞等知識點的考查，綜合性強(qiáng)，要求考生在 理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)

55、一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，以及所給的漢語提示或首字母提 示，進(jìn)一步分析推理，寫出正確的單詞形式。【答案】they； called； correctly； write； danger； a； meaning； oldest； but； for【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹的是中英10頻道開始了一個名叫中國漢字拼寫 大會的節(jié)目，讓人們開始重新認(rèn)識漢字的重要性。(1)考查代詞。句意：但是你記不起他們什么樣了。根據(jù)句意，故填they。(2)考查過去分詞。句意：去年中央10頻道開始了一個名叫中國漢字拼寫大會的節(jié)目。動詞的過去分詞作后置定語，根據(jù)句意，故填calledo (3)考查副詞。句意：在節(jié)

56、目中， 十個孩子中只有三個能夠正確地品寫出冰激淋。副詞修飾動詞，故填correctly。(4)考查動詞。句意：沒有人能夠?qū)懗鰢娞?。根?jù)句意，故填write。(5)考查名詞。句意：似乎中國漢字處于困境了。be in danger固定短語處于困境，根 據(jù)句意，故填danger。(6)考查名詞。句意:結(jié)果很多人們忘記了漢字的特征。as a result固定短語結(jié)果，根 據(jù)句意，故填result。(7)考查名詞。句意：結(jié)果很多人們忘記了漢字的特征，像漢字的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思。根據(jù)句 意，故填meaning。(8)考查形容詞。句意：漢字是世界上最古老的文字，可以追溯到公元前1100年。此處 用形容詞最高級，根據(jù)

57、句意，故填oldest。(9)考查固定短語。句意：它不僅是我們記錄事物的一種方式，而且對于中國文化很重 要。not onlybut also不但 而且。根據(jù)句意，故填but。(10)考查介詞。句意：舉例說明，字男是由兩部分組成，田(耕地田)和力(強(qiáng)度 力)組成的。for example固定短語舉例說明。根據(jù)句意，故填for?！军c評】本題考點涉及代詞、過去分詞、動詞、名詞、形容詞以及介詞等多個知識點的考 查。綜合性強(qiáng)，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行 分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式?！敬鸢浮?helped ； house ； up ； useful ； sitt

58、ing ； had ； my； shouting ； loudly； got/ became/ was【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是一則寓言故事，主人家的一頭驢很羨慕小狗因為它始終 得不到主人的寵愛，驢認(rèn)為，如果它按照狗的做法去做，主人也會把它當(dāng)作寵物。事實 上，它的做法令主人很害怕，大喊救命。被人用棍子趕出家門。這個故事告訴我們：做任 何事情都要各司其職，不要做與自己無關(guān)的事情。(1)考查一般過去時。句意：驢和狗都在許多方面幫助主人。根據(jù)本文是一則故事，要 用一般過去時。動詞help過去式helped。故答案為：helped o(2)考查名詞。句意：一天晚上，兩個小偷闖進(jìn)了農(nóng)夫的房子。根據(jù)下

59、文One night, the thieves again entered the farmers house.可知上文也是進(jìn)入農(nóng)夫的房子里。故答案為： houseo(3)考查固定短語。句意：農(nóng)夫站起來，鄰居們也站起來。根據(jù)下文So they caught the two thieves.可知他們都起來，才能抓住那兩個賊。get up起床，固定短語。故答案為：upo(4)考查形容詞。句意：從那天起，驢子決定向主人表明，他也可以像狗一樣有用?？?格前有連系動詞be,要用形容詞作表語。use使用，動詞或名詞用處。形容詞usefulo答 案為：useful o(5)考查固定搭配。句意：當(dāng)小偷往里看時

60、，他們看見狗正坐在正門外面。see sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事;see sb. do sth.看見某人做了某事。根據(jù)上文As the thieves looked in,可知look與see動作是同時發(fā)生的，要用現(xiàn)在分詞seeing做賓補(bǔ)。故答案為： sittingo(6)考查固定搭配。句意：我們最好馬上走。had better do sth.最好做某事。固定搭配。 故答案為：hado(7)考查代詞。句意:這是讓我向我的主人展示我是有用的一個機(jī)會。根據(jù)It is a good chance for me to show 7 master that I can be usef