2018鄭州市二模英語精彩試題及問題詳解

1、2018年高中畢業(yè)年級第二次質(zhì)量預(yù)測英語 參考答案一、選擇題1-60：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 二、語言知識運用第二節(jié)61-70：61. has begun 62. but / yet 63. baskets 64. to operate 65. for66. reducing 67. is 68. gradually 69. Unless 70. worse三、短文改錯：Last year my class went on the skiing trip to the mountains. We have already been to the 71. a 72. hadsam

2、e place the year before and it had been a wonderfully experience.73. wonderfulWhen we arrived at there, it had snowed heavily the day before and there were terrible74 storm. At breakfast the next day, everyone there told us not to go skiing because of the bad 75. stormsweather, but we decide to go a

3、nyway. When we got to the mountain top, that started snowing 76. decided 77. itagain. The hotel had given us some sandwiches to take along, so we ate them since we were 78. while/as/whenwaiting for the weather to improve. But it didnt and soon we really felt very frightening. Luckily, 79. frightened

4、 I had my cell phone in my bag. I called the emergency services, at last they sent a helicopter 80. andto save us.四、書面表達(dá)：Possible Version IHi Cindy,Im happy to receive your letter. Now Im gladto tell you something about my hometown,Zhengzhou.Zhengzhou, the capital city of Henanprovince, is located i

5、n the middle of China. We feel fortable all year around with a pleasant climate. There are many places of interest here, such asZhengzhouErqiMemorialTower and ShaolinTemple. Also, there issome famous local produce, including garlic, watermelons and Chinese dates. Many highways, flyovers and subway l

6、ines have been built in recent years, making it more convenient for us to travel. Everyones efforts have paid off, so we havea more enjoyable environment now.Hope one day you can e to my city and Illshow you around it then.Best wishes,Li HuaPossible Version IIHi Cindy,Im glad youre interested in my

7、hometown, and Im proud to share with you its brief introduction.Zhengzhou, located in Central China, is the capital of Henanprovince. It has four distinct seasons, which bring us beautiful natural scenery and rich agricultural produce, such as dates, garlic and watermelons. As an ancient capital cit

8、y, Zhengzhou has a long history, making it full of historical scenic spots, ShaolinTemple, for example. It is well-known around the world for its Kung Fu and Buddhism. In recent years, my hometown has greatly developed, being a modern busy metropolis, and a trade and transportation center.Wele to my

9、 city and enjoy the special local produce. I believe youll love it.Best wishes,Li Hua評卷細(xì)如此一、機器閱卷局部共100分1-20題,共20小題,每一小題1.5分,共計30分不計入總分.21-40題,共20小題,每一小題2分,共計40分.41-60題,共20小題,每一小題1.5分,共計30分.二、人工閱卷局部共50分一語言知識運用第二節(jié)61-70題,共10小題,每一小題1.5分,共計15分.1單詞拼寫正確、形式正確,每一小題給1.5分.2英、美拼寫與詞匯用法均可承受.3假如只寫出單詞的原形,但形式不正確,不給分

10、假如字母的大、小寫出錯,視為錯誤.4假如書寫較差以致影響評判,不給分.5假如不在指定答題位置答題,不給分.6假如用鉛筆答題,不給分.二短文改錯共10小題用71-80題號標(biāo)示,每一小題1分,共計10分.1每找準(zhǔn)一處錯誤,改錯符號正確、答案正確、且答案寫在指定的位置,給1分,不能出現(xiàn)給半分的現(xiàn)象.只允許修改10處錯誤,多者從第11處起不計分.假如字母的大、小寫出錯,視為錯誤.2假如找準(zhǔn)錯誤,改錯符號正確,但答案不正確,不給分.3每處錯誤與其修改均僅限一詞,假如與此不符,不給分.4假如找準(zhǔn)錯誤,答案正確,但改錯符號不正確,或沒有改錯符號,或答案未寫在指定的位置,不給分.5假如字母的大、小寫出錯,不給

11、分.6假如一處錯誤用兩種改錯符號,不給分.7用文字表述答案,或不用指定符號改錯,不給分.8凡與該題參考答案不符者,不給分.9假如用鉛筆答題,不給分.注意：1給分前,先確定考生改正的錯誤個數(shù).假如多于10處,只評前10處,從第11處起,無論考生答對與否,均不給分.2假如考生未找夠10個錯誤,按其改正的正確處的個數(shù)給分.3假如考生改錯的順序與答案不一致,但改錯的數(shù)量在10個以內(nèi),按其改正的正確處的個數(shù)給分.三書面表達(dá)1評分原如此1此題總分為25分,按5個檔次給分.2評分時,首先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量,確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分.3詞數(shù)少于80和多于120的,

12、從總分中減去2分.4評分時,應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性與語言的得體性.5拼寫與標(biāo)點符號是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個方面,評分時,應(yīng)視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮.英、美拼寫與詞匯用法均可承受.6如果書寫較差,以致影響交際,將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個檔次.7如果時態(tài)出錯較多,從得分中扣除3-5分.8用鉛筆答題,不給分.2各檔次的給分X圍和要求1第五檔：21-25分.完全達(dá)到了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù),完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的.覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點.應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯.語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯誤,但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級詞匯所致.具備較強的語言應(yīng)用能力.有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊.2第四檔：16-20分.完全達(dá)到了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù),達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的.雖漏掉1、2個次重點,但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容.應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求.語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用根本準(zhǔn)確,些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜的語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致.應(yīng)用簡單的語句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊.3第三檔：11-15分.根本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù),整體而言,根本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的.雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容,但覆蓋