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1、Unit 3 RobotsGrammar新課導(dǎo)入 Some other robots新課導(dǎo)入We saw that a robot was singing and dancing on the stage last night.We saw a robot singing and dancing on the stage last night.新課導(dǎo)入I found that a new robot was in the restaurant near my home yesterday.I found a new robot in the restaurant near my home ye

2、sterday.新課導(dǎo)入I think that it is exciting to own such a useful robot. I think it exciting to own such a useful robot. 新課講解Have you found any rules?object clauses objects + object complements新課講解1.He saw that the robot had made breakfast.2.He saw that the robot was making breakfast.3 He found that his

3、flat looked as good as new.4.He found that his flat was in a complete mess.5. He thought that it could help people a lot.6.He thought that it could be too much trouble.7. Mr. Jiang didnt know what he should do with the robot.含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句新課講解同義句轉(zhuǎn)換:復(fù)合句改為簡單句一、用復(fù)合賓語,即“主語+謂語+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”這種結(jié)構(gòu)語改寫。 I saw he went in

4、to that house just now I heard she was singing in EnglishIthinkthatitisimpossibletofinishtheworktoday. I saw him go into that house just nowI heard her singing in EnglishIthinkitimpossibletofinishtheworktoday.新課講解Part A1. Every day, I notice that the robot is busy with all kinds of housework.2. When

5、 I get up, I find that my breakfast is / has been ready.3. When I come back from work, I find that my flat looks / is as good as new.4. I consider that the robot is a great help in my daily life.5. I feel that it is comfortable to live with a robot.新課講解Conclusion:謂語動詞+賓語從句 謂語動詞+賓語+賓補(bǔ) see, notice, he

6、ar, watch+ sb + do / doing find, make, think, feel, keep ,leave+ sb + adj find, make, think, feel + it + adj. + to do sthcosider, make, find+ sb+ prep.phrase 新課講解 He saw that two dogs were sitting on the grass.He saw two dogs sitting on the grass.新課講解This robot knows when it should go shopping.This

7、robot knows when to go shopping.新課講解The robot knows how he can play table tennis with people. The robot knows how to play table tennis with people.新課講解Can you find any rules?object clauses question words + object complements課堂小練1. Katedidntknowwhatsheshoulddo.2. IhaveforgottenhowIcanusethisword.3. I

8、 dont know who I can talk to. Katedidntknowwhattodo.Ihaveforgottenhowtousethisword.I dont know who to talk to.二、用“疑問詞+不定式“結(jié)構(gòu)將賓語從句轉(zhuǎn)換簡單句。 主句的主語與從句的主語一致時,可將賓語從句轉(zhuǎn)化為“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。新課講解1. when to take your pills2. where to find your clothes3. which to choose4. who to talk to Part B新課講解Notice 1. why 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句不能

9、改成簡單句 2. 疑問詞在賓語從句中做主語時不能改成動詞不定式what to do it who to talk how to do to choose which one what to dowho to talk to how to do itwhich one to choose新課講解Do you know what you should do with the smog?Do you know what to do with the smog?新課講解This robot is so clever that it can play chess with human beings.Th

10、is robot is clever enough to play chess with human beings.新課講解Robots are so heavy that they cant run fast.Robots are too heavy to run fast.新課講解My mother plans to buy a robot so that she can have more free time.My mother plans to buy a robot in order to have more free time.新課講解Have you found any rule

11、s?Use to-infinitives to replace someadverbial clauses expressing resultsor purposes新課講解三、將狀語從句變?yōu)楹唵尉?The boy is so young that he cant go to school.The question is so difficult that I cant answer it. The boy is too young to go to school.1. 含有sothat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句(否定)的復(fù)合句用“tooto”結(jié)構(gòu)可以轉(zhuǎn)成簡單句。The question is too

12、 difficult for me to answer. 新課講解 1.The girl is so tall that she can reach the apples on the tree. 2. This hall is so large that it can hold 2000 people. 3. The boy is so strong that he can carry the box. The girl is tall enough to reach the apples on the tree.This hall is large enough to hold 2000

13、people. The boy is strong enough to carry the box.2.含有so that 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句(肯定)的復(fù)合句用“enough to do”結(jié)構(gòu)可以將變?yōu)楹唵尉洹?新課講解Mary bought a camera so that she could take pictures.Tom got up early so that he could catch the first bus.She works hard so that she can catch up with us. Mary bought a camera in order to t

14、ake pictures. Tom got up early in order to catch the first bus.She works hard in order to catch up with us.3. 含有so that 引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句的復(fù)合句用“in order to do sth” 結(jié)構(gòu)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為簡單句。 新課講解1. I was too forgetful to lock the door last night.2. The robot was careful enough to remind me of this.3. I was too weak to go u

15、p and down the stairs often.4. The robot was kind enough to buy me everything I needed.5. Sometimes I took a walk with it in order to have a better sleep.Part C新課講解Yao Ming is so tall that he cant get into this red car.Yao Ming is too tall to get into this red car.Yao Ming is so rich that he can buy

16、 many cars.Yao Ming is rich enough to buy many cars.Yao Ming needs to buy a car so that he can drive to work.Yao Ming needs to buy a car in order to drive to work.新課講解 1. Work hard in order to invent more robots for human beings.2. Work hard so that you will be able to invent more robots for human b

17、eings. 當(dāng)堂小練1. I find _ hard to finish the task on time. We only have two hours left. A. its B. this C. that D. it2. Why not _ your teacher for advice when you dont know _ with the problems? A. ask; how to deal B. to ask; how to do C. ask; what to deal D. to ask; what to doExercises一、單項選擇課堂小練二、把下列復(fù)合句

18、改為簡單句1. IfoundthatitwasimportanttolearnEnglish.2. I heard that he was singing in the room.3. They noticed that the boy was crying.4. I foundaboy was lyingontheroadyesterday. I found it important to learn English.I heard him singing in the room.They noticed the boy crying.Ifoundaboylyingontheroadyesterday.課堂小練 5.I dont know which one I can buy. 6.We wonder where well go this Sunday.7. Could you please teach me how I can s

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