哈爾濱市平房區(qū)2022年中考五模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、May I go to the zoo with you next Sunday?No, you cant, you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.Ai

2、f Buntil Cor Dunless2、Choosing the right circle of the friends will _ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.AsaveBshareCkeepDbring3、Ann, do you know what happened to Mike?He fell down when he _ the school bus this morning.Awent off Bturned off Ctook off Dgot off4、We all

3、 know another building _ here next year.Awill buildBbuiltCwas builtDwill be built5、The film Avengers: Infinity War (復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟3：無限戰(zhàn)爭) is so exciting that I want to watch it _ second time.Aa Ban Cthe D/6、Taiji is my favorite and I often play it _ healthy.Ato keepBkeepsCkeepingDkept7、The bridge between the

4、 two islands is_one in Suzhou.AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest8、- Lets go swimming after school!-_. Call me at any time.AWait a momentBSounds goodCThat depends.DWhat for9、 Do you know that China is one of countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much than the US.Aoldest; olderBthe oldest; the olderCth

5、e oldest; olderDthe older; older10、-Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend? - Any .time will do.AExcuse meBHave a good timeCIm afraid I cantDIts up to you. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students. As he stood in 1 of the group, he put

6、a large 2 on the table. He took out some rocks and put them 3 at a time into the jar. When he could not 4 any more rocks inside the jar, he asked: Is this jar full? Everyone in the class said: Yes. The teacher asked: Really?Then he poured some 5 rocks into the jar and shook them into the space betwe

7、en the big rocks. Then he asked: Is the jar full? Probably not, one of the students answered. Good! he said.He started 6 some sand in the jar until it filled the spaces between the rocks. No! the class shouted before the teacher 7 He poured water in until the jar was 8 Then he looked at the class an

8、d said, What are the “big rocks” in your 9 ? Time with your loved ones? Your education? Your health? Your dreams? A worthy cause? Remember to put these big rocks in first or you will never get them in at all. If you dont, youll 10 have the time you need to spend on the big things.1Afront Bmiddle Cen

9、d Dback2Abook Bpaper Cjar Dmoney3Afour Bthree Ctwo Done4Aput Bset Ctake Dbring5Alarger Bsmaller Cfew Da few6Ataking Bthrowing Cpouring Dturning7Ataught Banswered Casked Dtold8Aempty Bfull Clovely Dover9Alife Bnotebook Cstory Dhome10Aall Bever Calways Dnever. 語法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the p

10、op star Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1 (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2(be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to people who 3 (suffer) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receiv

11、e) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (get) well again soon. 閱讀理解A13、1The underlined expression a decent income probably means_.Aenough moneyBa certain feelingCgreat popularityDplenty of free time2Which of

12、 the following statements is true?AEthel succeeds in getting herself a creative job at last.BEthels friends think her clothes are strange and awful.CBarret prefers being a sailing instructor to being an editor.DBarret thinks teaching kiteboarding can only be a part-time job.3What can you infer from

13、both passages?AFriends play an important part in raising hobbies.BIt is pleasant and lucky to tum hobbies into jobs.COne will regret giving up his study when he is young.DWorking in busy offices helps us to achieve our dreams.B14、My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand-new pair of Zee jeans. “

14、Your new Zee jeans are so cute!” I said.“My grandma took me clothes shopping last weekend,” Mary said. “The Zee jeans were on sale. They have cool pockets and are unbelievably comfortable. When youre at my house after school, try them on and see for yourself.”“Hmm.” I didnt think so. But when I trie

15、d them on, I couldnt help agreeing. “Im totally taking these!” I said. As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.Mom said, “You already have three pairs of perfectly good jeans. There is no way Dad and I are paying that much for a pair of pants. If you want to buy them wi

16、th your own money, I would be happy to make a long list of extra chores you can do.”“Ill start this minute,” I said.It took me three weeks to save enough money. I changed kitty litter, watched my little brother and sister, and cleaned refrigerator. The refrigerator cleaning was the worst because one

17、 of the shelves fell while I was taking everything out. Food and milk splashed all over the floor. It took me one and a half hour to clean it up!Anyway, I finally bought my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I loved them half because they had cool pockets and super comfort

18、able, and half because I had worked so hard to earn the money to buy them myself.1Who bought the new Zee jeans for Mary?AHer mother. BHerself. CHer friend. DHer grandmother.2Why did mom not want to buy a pair of Zee jeans to the writer?AShe didnt like the writer.BShe thought the writer was lazy.CShe

19、 thought that the writer had enough jeans.DShe didnt have enough money.3How did the writer buy the new jeans?AShe got money from her mom.BShe made money by doing housework.CShe borrowed money from Mary.DShe asked her grandma to buy them for her.C15、New Baby BrotherI was sitting in school when I hear

20、d the news.“Your baby brother is born,and wants to see you!”Dad got me from school and to the hospital with no delay.Hurrying on our journey,he almost forgot the way!My brothers hands were tiny,and wrinkly soft, like a prune.After he smiled at me,Mom said, “Hell come home soon!”Everyone “oohing” and

21、 “aahing”,they say “He is so sweet.And one day hell walk around on those little baby feet!”1The writer was _ when hearing the news.Aat school Bat homeCin the hospital Din the store2The writers _ took the writer to the hospital to see the baby brother.Afather BmotherCbrother Dteacher3The family felt

22、_ to have the new baby.Aworried BsurprisedCrelaxed DexcitedD16、Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smart phone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing.

23、 But sometimes, dreams can turn sour.As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches (水溝). Some bikes are stolen. Recently,

24、 a man in Shanghai was fined (罰款) 1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.Besides, the damage (破壞) to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company

25、workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (懲罰) points will be taken in case of users bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.However, punishment may not be the best way to stop

26、shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.1Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?ATo provide convenience to travelers.BTo reduce traffic jams and air pollution.CTo make money f

27、or the company by renting.DTo encourage more people to excise by riding.2The underlined word “l(fā)oss” may mean _.A損失 B利益 C回報(bào) D深思3If Mr. Li credit scores is 70, he should pay for _ his one hours riding shared Mobike.Afive Yuan Beight Yuan Cten Yuan Dfifteen Yuan4The author mainly wants to tell us _ in

28、this passage.Ashared bikes are popular in the citiesBChinas bike-sharing dreams turn sourCcredit scores of Mobike are important for every userDbike-sharing companies are facing serious problemsE17、Our new English teacher, Mr White, arrived last week. Hes American. He smiles a lot and hes friendly bu

29、t he speaks very fast. Its difficult to understand his words. He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our English lessons.During the first class, Mr White introduced himself, and showed us photos of his family. Hes got a big family, two brothers and a sister. His brothers

30、 all look like him. They are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim, and she has fair hair. They are smiling and look friendly in all of the photos.Then he told us about America and Americans. He showed us how Americans say “Hi. How are you doing?” and sh

31、ake hands when they meet people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. They smile a lot and are usually friendly because Americans think its polite.At the end of the lesson, we all said “Goodbye”, “See you soon” to everyone. I think we are go

32、ing to enjoy English lessons from now on.1Mr White, our new English teacher, comes from .AEngland BAmerica CJapan DAustralia2Mr Whites parents have children.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Mr White told us something about in his first English class.Ahis family BAmerica and AmericansChis family and Americans

33、 Dhis family, America and Americans4The writer thinks their English class will be .Acheerful Blively Cenjoyable DexcitingF18、Free Help for Mothers of 3 years oldThe Clinic at Brook University is looking for volunteers for a research study from June 11th to the end of the year, which provides free he

34、lp for mothers who are having difficulty dealing with their 3-year-old kids. To get more information, call the Clinic at 633-7788.Womens Heart Health SeriesThe Brook Heart Center is preparing a lunchtime symposium (座談會(huì)) on heart diseases in women. The symposium, which is free, begins on Thursday Jul

35、y 12th from 12:00 p.m. to 13:00 p.m. at Room 401. Lunch will be provided and registration (登記) is required. The series will continue on July 20th and August 15th. To register or find out more information, call 631-5583.Summer Camp at Brook, June 24th-August 16thThe Summer Camp at Brook is back for i

36、ts third exciting year. The Camp provides educational activities and sports games for kids between the ages of 5-12. Cost includes a camp T-shirt, as well as a hot lunch and snack every day. For more information, please call the Camp office at 624-4550 or visit our website at /daycamp.1Womens Heart

37、Health Series will be held on .AJune 11thBJuly 20thCJune 24thDAugust 16th2Women who have 6-year-old kids may be interested in .Athe summer campBBrook UniversityCthe lunchtime symposiumDthe research study3We can learn from the above that .Aall the three notices above are written for women to knowBthe Summer Camp at Brook has already been organized twiceCpeople can learn more information about the above through the websiteDRegistration is needed if people want to join in any of the above activitie.書面表達(dá)19、在廣州，越來越多學(xué)生騎共享單車（the shared bikes）上學(xué)。如今共享單車到處