黑龍江省哈爾濱六十九2022年中考英語模擬預(yù)測(cè)題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Would you like to see the documentary at the cinema this evening?-Wonderful! Thats _ what I want to do.AhardlyBexactlyCnearlyDcommonly2、 There is a lot of wind in North China. Well, more trees _ every year to stop the wind.Amust be planted Bcan plantCshould planted Dmust been planted

3、3、 Why dont we do morning exercises this morning ？ Because of the bad weather. The haze(霧霾) will _ our health.Aprovide Bdisappear Cinfluence Dencourage4、一 _unusual music he is playing!一Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.AHowBHow anCWhatDWhat an5、There are many _ shops in this stree

4、t. I want a pair of _ shoes.Ashoe, sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports6、 Can Mr King spare some time for the evening party? If he _, he will try his best to make it.Awill be invited Bis invited Cinvites Dwill invite7、Ive tried to remove these _ in the carpet but it wont go away. Can you

5、 help me?-You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.Agrades Bpoints Csigns Dmarks8、He has a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.AmouthBtoothCstomachDneck9、Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.Aproud ofBangry withCafraid ofDpopular with10、- Do you know the person who w

6、as caught by the police?-_. He is one of my relatives.ANever mindBWhat a shameCMy pleasureDWhat a pity. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）: Nowadays school students health becomes weaker. It is found that they 1 pay much attention to sports. Is it becaus

7、e they have no interest in sports? Certainly not. Teenagers live very busy study lives now and often forget to think about sports. Every week, they have to 2 themselves for all kinds of examinations and tests in school. Test scores have become the focus of their life. Parents pay high attention to t

8、heir test results. Because of the pressure(壓力) from their parents and teachers, they 3 to work harder and spend most of their time on books. So many of them almost become bookworms. Books have kept them from sports. As for the students themselves, they want to get good results 4 they can have a good

9、 future. So they spend all of their spare time studying for improvement and 5 school sports. However, it is important to take a correct attitude about study. A quick mind rarely goes along with a weak body. 6 a strong body, you can never achieve anything. Sports give us valuable practice in helping

10、the eyes, brain and muscles work together. Such kind of practice is especially useful for the students who work with their brains too long.1AhardlyBlikelyCusuallyDnearly2AteachBenjoyCpracticeDprepare3AlearnBdecideChaveDrefuse4Anow thatBunlessCso thatDas soon as5Agive upBtake upCjoin inDgo in for6ABe

11、sidesBExceptCWithoutDWith. 語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m. I called my

12、 dad.3he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 5(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answer) the door. I took one st

13、ep and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l(fā) love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to say it.” It was such 8 great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had hear

14、t 9(problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now. 閱讀理解A13、Giving someone good news is easy, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset? The following steps might help:Say somethin

15、g positive. Try to start or end the conversation with some good news, so that its not all bad. For example, “ You did very well in the interview, but unfortunately weve given the job to somebody else.”Prepare your listener for the news. Use phrases to introduce what youre going to say, like “Unfortu

16、nately, ”, “ Im really sorry , but” or “ Im afraid Ive got some bad news.” This gives the listener time to prepare for what youre going to say.Try to give a reason. People like know why things go wrong. Try to explain the decision. If someone doesnt get the job, can you explain why? If you have to c

17、ancel an appointment, try to give a reason.Use a softtoneof voice. If youre giving someone bad news, try to use a soft, calm voice to make your sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “Im really sorry.” Or “I know this must be disappointing.”1Which step isnt mentioned in the passage?ATal

18、k about problemsBTry to give a reasonCSay something positiveDPrepare your listener for the news2What does the underlined word “ tone” mean in Chinese?A詞語 B語氣 C眼神 D手勢(shì)3Linda failed the test. She could tell her mum the news beginning with “_”.AYou lucky thing!BYoull never guess what.CBad news, Im afrai

19、d.DThats really wonderful.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A“Unfortunately” can be used to tell the bad news.BYou can start the conversation with some good news.CTone of voice is important when giving the bad news.DNobody likes to know the reason why things go wrong.5The

20、best title for the passage is “ _”.ABad news can be good newsBGood ways to give bad newsCIts easy to give bad newsDGiving bad news without any troubleB14、 You put a blue lobster (龍蝦) in boiling water, and a few minutes later, you take out a red lobster. Have you ever wondered why the lobster changes

21、 its color when it is cooked?Scientists at Manchester Universitys school of chemistry in the UK have an answer. They found that a chemical in the shell called astaxanthin (蝦青素) causes the lobsters color to change.This chemical is red and is in the shells of both raw and cooked lobsters. But in raw l

22、obsters, the redness of the astaxanthin is covered by the dark blue color of another chemical in the shell, crustacyanin (蝦青蛋白).The darker color helps lobsters avoid enemies in the wild. And it is likely to have evolved (進(jìn)化) by natural selection.However, when heated, the structure of crustacyanin ch

23、anges. This makes the red color of astaxanthin stand out.This is similar to the changing colors of tree leaves in autumn. Leaves always contain the pigments that make them red, orange and yellow. But for most of the year, those pigments are covered by the bright green color of chlorophyll (葉綠素). In

24、autumn, when the temperature cools and the suns light becomes weak, chlorophyll fades to make these warm-colored pigments visible (看得見的).“It is a scientific curiosity (神奇), but it may also have important uses in the real world,” said John Helliwell, the lead scientist, to The Daily Telegraph. “It co

25、uld help people know when food has been cooked properly.”1Whose color is red?ACrustacyanin.BAstaxanthin.CChlorophyll.DPigment.2Which of the following is TRUE?ARaw lobsters have no crustacyanin.BCrustacyanin only exists in the shell of dead lobsters.CCrustacyanin is a dark blue chemical.DAstaxanthin

26、can protect lobsters from enemies.3From Paragraph 6 we know that _.Apigment in leaves can protect trees from sunshineBchlorophyll disappears because of high temperaturesCpigments in leaves can be seen all year roundDchlorophyll fades when sunlight becomes weaker4What can we learn from the article?AS

27、cientific studies can help people live a better life.BNo one knows why lobsters change their colors.CUS scientists discovered the chemical astaxanthin.DSome animals change their colors with the seasons.C15、Starting from this month， you wont be hearing the word “NBA” on sports programs on CCTV. Inste

28、ad， sport hosts will give the full Chinese name when they refer to the NBA National Basketball Association. You also wont hear any other English abbreviations（縮寫式）on CCTVs Chinese programs， such as GDP (gross domestic product) or WTO (World Trade Organization). You will hear their Chinese translatio

29、ns.CCTV received a notice from the State Administration of Radio， Film and Television， telling it to avoid using English-language abbreviations in their reports to protect the “purity” of the Chinese language. A few other TV stations also received the notice.Fu Zhenguo， an editor of Peoples Daily， i

30、s one of the people who proposed（提議）the change. “Using English in a Chinese-speaking environment is against Chinese law，” he said. “Using English on Chinese TV programs is unfair to people who dont understand English. It will have a bad language influence on kids and teenagers.”But some experts have

31、 a different opinion. Liu Yaoying， a professor at the Communications University of China， said the move shows cultural conservatism（保守主義）. “If Western countries can accept some Chinglish（中國式英語）words， why cant the Chinese language be mixed with English?” Liu said.A lot of people have criticized the m

32、ove， saying that it will cause problems for them.“I understand what CD， VCD and DVD mean when I hear them. But I wont know what the TV programs are talking about if I hear those products full Chinese names，” a person wrote in a BBS post. Following the same post， another person wrote jokingly： “Im no

33、t listening to my MP3 now. Im listening to my Moving Picture Experts Group-1 Audio Layer 3.Some people also question why CCTV is keeping its logo， since it is also an English abbreviation.1（小題1）We cant hear the English abbreviations from this month because_.Ano one can say the abbreviationsBthe abbr

34、eviations are uselessCChinese translations are easier to be understood.Dthe purity of Chinese should be protected2（小題2）Which of the following is an abbreviation of an organization?ADVD BWTO CGDP DVCD3（小題3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “criticized”?A阻止 B贊同 C表揚(yáng) D批評(píng)4（小題4）From the p

35、assage， we know that.ANot all the people are satisfied with the move.BAll the people are pleased with the move.CCCTV has given up its logo.DThe Chinese language cant be mixed with English .5（小題5）The seventh paragraph showsAa bad language influe nce on kids and teenagersBit is unfair for our Chinese

36、to use English abbreviations.Cproblems caused by not using the English abbreviationsDcultural conservatismD16、A Telephone MessageFrom: Ren Xue To: Yu WeiDate: May 23rd Time: 16:00Message: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, your hat and sunglasses, bring some food and drinks, and ride a

37、 bike to meet her at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.Tel: 84676352. Taken by: Mother.FoundMay 13th, 2015An MP5 was found in the library on the morning of May 13th. Please call 87058344 or come to Class 1, Grade 9 to get it.Lin XiangSunshine ClubFOR YOUNG PEOPLEFROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLDEvery Saturday

38、6:30 am9:30pmLondon Street 2887539682/87539683Just 5 yuan a timeGames, music, dancing and more1Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate .Aat 8:00, on May 23rdBat 8:00, on May 24thCat 16:00, on May 23rdDat 16:00, on May 24th2Which number can Maria call at if her MP5 is lost?A84676352.B87539683.C87

39、539682.D87058344.3Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?AA 10-year-old kid.BA 14-year-old boy.CA 19-year-old student.DA 30-year-old parent.E17、 2019 is the Year of the Pig. Most people think that pigs are fat, lazy and dirty. However, pigs are more than that.It is true that pigs

40、are fat. But for people, pigs have many uses. They give us their meat. Their skin（皮）can be used to make shoes. Their hair can be used to make brushes. Pigs also offer us something that can make some medicine.Pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memo

41、ry and can tell different shapes apart. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles（松露）. With their good sense of smell, pigs can find truffles even faster than dogs.Pigs often appear in cartoons and movies. Every Chinese knows Zhu Bajie. Children and even adults like the cartoon Peppa Pig very mu

42、ch. And there is always laughter in Peppas family.People in ancient China thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. Pigs also stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money

43、.There are some famous sayings about pigs. For example, when pigs fly is used to say that you do not think something will happen. If someone eats a lot of food all at once, we say they pig out.1What do most people think of pigs?AThey are smart.BThey are useful.CThey are lazy.DThey are lovely.2Whats

44、Paragraph 2 mainly about?APigs uses.BPigs abilities.CPigs looks.DSayings about pigs.3When your parents say “Dont pig out”, they meanAdont sleep too long.Bdont be lazy.Cdont eat too much.Ddont be dirty.4Where is the text probably from?AA dictionary.BA newspaper.CA storybook.DA science report.F18、1（小題

45、1）The tour to Xian will last for _.Atwo nights Bfour nightsCfive days Dtwenty-four hours2（小題2）When you are in Changan Hotel, you can _.Ago swimming with your friendsBsee some old things nearbyCeat some Italian foodDgo shopping in Datang Shopping Mall3（小題3）You want to spend the least money, you can join the tour group on _.AJun 24, 2016 BJul 16, 2016CAug 25, 2016 DSep 30, 20164（小題4）We cant book the tour group by _.Acalling them on 05559327