2023屆揚州梅嶺中學(xué)中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 How was your weekend? Great ! It was my grandfathers _birthday. He was born _.Aninety, in the 1920 Bninetieth, in the 1920sCthe ninetieth,

2、 on the 1920s Dnintieth, on the 19202、-Could you tell me _- Its about ten minutes drive.Ahow long it takes him to drive to schoolBhow far it is from your home to schoolChow soon your sister get back from school3、Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _ all of us could understand her.AuntilBalthoug

3、hCso thatDas soon as4、 Would you like to drink, madam? Yes. Tea, please.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing5、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.ApopularBnormalCdifferent6、-Daniel, you _ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule. -Sorry, I wont.Acouldnt

4、BneedntCwouldntDmustnt7、I always feel _ after lunch. A cup of coffee may wake you up.AsleepyBhungryCsadDangry8、一 do you stay up?一Never. I always go to bed early.AHow long BHow oftenCHow soon DHow much9、He _his left arm in the accident last week.AhurtBhurtedChurtsDwas hurting10、Jack Ma is widely know

5、n for _ the company Alibaba.Atrying out Bsetting up Ctrying on Dsetting out. 完形填空11、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ASometimes, I wonder whether there is any love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to 1 money. They dont act romantic the way couples do in books or on TV. The

6、y never say, “I love you.” Its not their 2 One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (縫被子). I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.“What?” she asked, still working.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her 3 a very low voice.She stopped her work and 4 her

7、 head. Then she bowed her head and went on sewing.I thought I had hurt her. At last I heard my mother say: “Susan, look at this thread (線). Sometimes it 5 , but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt 6 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a 7 It can hardly be seen anywh

8、ere, but its really there.”I listened carefully but I didnt understand her 8 the next spring. My father suddenly got sick. My mother had to stay with him in the 9 for a month.After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father had never been so weak.“Dad, how are

9、 you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me,” he said gently.“I just like 10 with your mom.“Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. Now, I know that love is the thread that holds a family together.1Ahave Bmake Cput Dspend2Aquestion Bstyle Ckind Dlife3Aon Bun

10、der Cin Dby4Anodded Bshook Clowered Draised5Aappears Bcomes Cturns Dhappens6Abig Bwide Cthick Dstrong7Aflower Bthread Cgift Dkiss8Auntil Bbecause Cwhen Dunless9Aschool Bpark Cbank Dhospital10Atalking Bwalking Cwatching Dlooking. 語法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems

11、 that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顧) what I said and replied confidently,

12、“With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (無言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (過程) of buying online. With

13、the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good s

14、tate of mind in front of temptation (誘惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn. 閱讀理解A13、In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, c

15、orrectly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（組成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or comp

16、osition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must lear

17、n by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1The most important things to learn a foreign language are_.Aunderstanding and speakingBmem

18、orizing and listeningCwriting and understandingDhearing, speaking, reading and writing2Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because_.Ahe doesnt have a good memoryBhe often hesitates to practice speaking itChe always remember lists of words and their meanin

19、gsDhe doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken3One can never learn a foreign language well only by_.Adoing more exercisesBstudying the dictionaryClearning through useDusing the language4Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A good memory.ASpeaking.

20、 BPractice.CWriting.B14、 Choose the best answer according to the chart.根據(jù)圖表，選擇正確答案Music ClubMusic lessonsTime: 8:30 am9:30 amevery SundayPrice: Only $20 eachAddress:25 Jiefang RoadTel: 420-258-1200National ParkRiding horsesBoatingTime:11:00 am7:00 pmevery dayPrice: adults $15children(aged 37) $8Addr

21、ess:95 the Fifth AvenueTel: 208-683-3400Art Museum200 famous picturesMore than 300 worksOpening hours:8:00 am6:00 pmon weekdaysPrice: adults $10children $5.50Address:120 Xinjin StreetTel: 307-864-29971Where can you learn to play the drums?AIn Music ClubBIn National parkCIn Art Museum2If you want to

22、ride a horse, you can go to .A25 Jiefang RoadB120 Xinjin StreetC95 the Fifth Avenue3You are ten. If you and your parents visit Art Museum, how much should you pay?A$10B$15.50C$25.504If you want to know more information about boating, you can call .A420-258-1200B208-683-3400C307-864-29975Which of the

23、 following is Not True according to the passage?AYou can pay $20 each for the guitar lesson.BThere are no pictures in Art Museum.CA 15-year-old boy can pay $15 for riding a horse.C15、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from School. A cold drink may

24、be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after

25、 a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Producers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink t

26、oo much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink

27、 can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should bediscouragedfrom taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1. Many people like energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have lots of caffeineBthey have beauti

28、ful colors and cool namesCthey are said to be helpful to healthDthey keep them awake and better at sports2The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.Aheart problems BnervousnessCsleeping difficulty Dpossible health dangers3Which of the following can take

29、the place of the underlined word “discouraged”?Aencouraged BstoppedChelped Ddisliked4The best title of the passage is _.AEnergy Drinks - Useful to playersBEnergy Drinks - Bad for TeenagersCEnergy Drinks - Be carefulDEnergy Drinks - Good for HealthD16、Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothi

30、ng that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $29.95. Unluckily, Jenny didnt even have the 95 cents.As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brothers housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, some

31、thing small and pink in the snow caught her eyes.Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a womans drivers license in it. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back.Jennys heart bea

32、t(跳動) fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didnt feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed(抓起) one and walked toward the checkout.As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma

33、. Jennys heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone.“Hi, Grandma? Im going to be a little bit late tonight.Alright.I love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the do

34、or looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny said.“Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage(孤兒院)! Thank you!”After doing her brothers housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the

35、 eye.1What did Jenny find in the snow?AA bag. BA wallet. CA doll. DA mobile phone.2How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?AMoved. BSurprised. CNervous. DWarm.3Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street?ATo find a toy store. BTo visit the orphanage.CTo return the money. DTo look after the woman.

36、4What did Jenny do to get the doll?AShe did her brothers housework for three months.BShe asked her grandma to buy it for her.CShe took some money from the woman.DShe cleaned the floor in the store for all month.5What do we know from the story?AThe girl is kind and never does wrong.BThe girls grandma

37、 has a great influence on her.CThe woman is mean and never helps others.DThe girl didnt have a Happy Hannah doll in the end.E17、 “The hound(獵犬)!” cries Holmes. “Come, Watson! Come.”We run quickly over the moor(荒野). We hear one last cry. A man is lying on the ground. As we approach(靠近) we see the dea

38、d body of Sir Henry Baskerville. He is wearing his brown suit.“Oh, no!” says Holmes, “This man has a beard!”Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.“So it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Seldenhis wifes brother.”“Then

39、 Selden is dead because of this suit,” says Holmes.“Think, Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henrys clothesprobably the boot from the hotel in London. The hound picks up Sir Henrys scent and runs after this poor man.”Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us. He says, “There was a stran

40、ge noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right.”“Really?” asks Holmes.Stapleton looks at Holmes. “Why, it is Mr Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles?”Holmes shrugs his shoulders,“We cannot solve every myster

41、y. Anyway I will return to London tomorrow.”“Oh, will you return to London tomorrow?”“Yes.”So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton walk to his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we have no proof that Stapleton is the murderer. “There are no marks on Sir Charless body.

42、We know that he died of fright, but we cant prove anything.”“Things are becoming clear to me,” Holmes says to Sir Henry. “Its a very difficult case. And you must help me to catch this hound.”We are surprised to see one portrait(畫像) of a thin man is Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Bask

43、ervilles. And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton. “Stapleton is a Baskerville,” replies Holmes. “So he wants to inherit(繼承) the Baskerville fortune, and he,” I say. Its an important clue.1The underlined word “scent” in Paragraph 7 probably means “”.AtasteBbootCsuitDsmell.2We can infer(推斷) from th

44、e passage that .ASir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a BaskervilleBStapleton wants to murder Sir Henry indeedCWatson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stapletons brotherDStapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHolmes and Watso

45、n think Mr Barrymore murders Selden.BHolmes doesnt catch Stapleton because he has no proof.CHolmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one night.DHolmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London.F18、On the first day of school, Jack found a little old lady with a

46、warm smile.“Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. Im 87 years old.”she said.“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” Jack asked.“Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retired and travel.” she answered.Jack knew shes joking but he was surprised what encouraged

47、her to be here at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university education and now Im getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day they would talk after class. Jack always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with him. And Rose easily made

48、 friends wherever she went.At the end of the term, Rose was invited to make a little speech. She said, “We dont stop playing because were old. We grow old because we stop playing. Being happy and achieving success may keep you staying young. If you have a dream, hold on. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“Anybody can grow older._doesnt take any talent(天才) or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change.”1Rose, an 87-year-old lady, was Jacks _.Agranny Bclassmate Cteacher Dfriend2Rose went to the university in order to _.Ameet a rich husbandBmake new friendsCge