安徽省天長市達標名校2022-2023學年中考英語模擬預測試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、As is known _ all, China is trying to

2、 develop fast in all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of our country.AofBtoCin2、You are doing great! Ive never had _ answer before.AbetterBbestCa betterDthe best3、Mr. Blacks memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.Aolder Bpoorer Cgreater Dbetter4、Lily is a

3、 very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher5、singersAclimbsBparentsCworks6、Your hometown is much better than before.Yes. Great changes _ to it last year.Ahave made Bwas made Chave been made Dmade7、Robin is a great actor, he is also a good father.Aor Bbut Cso Dand8、You told me for sure that you

4、would come to my party yesterday, but you didnt appear. I wont trust you from now on. Once you make a _, you must keep it!AmistakeBchangeCpromiseDdifference9、Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also .Ahealthy Bhealthier Chealthiest Dthe healthiest10、 Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are va

5、luable.Youre welcome. Im glad I can help you.AenoughBrichCuseful. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小題，每小題l分，共10分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members _ in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do p

6、eople shout in anger at each other?”His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him _ you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.Students ga

7、ve some other answers but _ were any good.“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced（疏遠的）,” the wise man _, “ To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The _ they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great

8、distance.”The wise man then gave an _: “What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very _. When they love each other even more, what happens? They dont need to talk. They _ look at each other and thats all. That is how close two

9、people are when they love each other.”He looked at his students and said: “_ when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Or there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the _ to return.”1（小題1）Asmiling Bcrying Cshou

10、ting Dfighting2（小題2）Awhat Bwhy Cwhere Dhow3（小題3）Aneither Ball Cboth Dnone4（小題4）Aexplained Bsuggested Creported Dexpected5（小題5）Ahappier Bsatisfied Cangrier Dnervous6（小題6）Aexcuse Bexample Cadvise Dadvertisement7（小題7）Afar Bstrange Ccommon Dclose8（小題8）Aonly Bhardly Cnever Dseldom9（小題9）AIf BSo CBut DAnd1

11、0（小題10）Ainstruction Bcause Cpath Dpartner. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son w

12、ent 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of p

13、romise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each see

14、n but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will m

15、iss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 閱讀理解A13、In fact,almost every country in the world is named after one of these four things: a tribe (部落) ，a feature (特征)of the land,a place or an im

16、portant person.Here are some examples.Tribe namesEngland is in good company with the lions share (about one third) of the worlds countries named after an early tribe.Important peoplePHILIPPEINES-Named by Spanish explorer(探險家Ruy Lopez de Villalobos,in honour of King Philip II of Spain in 1542.Land fe

17、aturesICELAND-This name is translated as Land of Ice,perhaps for clear reasons,from the ancient language of Old Norse.PlacesJAPAN- -Nippon,which is the name commonly used by Japanese,means land of the rising sun and its place being to the east of China.1The names of most countries of the world are n

18、amed afterAimportant people Btribe names Cland features Dplaces2Which country is named after the land feature?AAustralia. BEngland. CIceland. DJapan.3W hat do Japanese commonly name their country?ASpain. BJapan. CNippon. DChina.4W here can you probably see this passage?AIn a storybook. BIn a guidebo

19、ok.CIn a medicine book. DIn a book of world place names.B14、Oink! The Year of the Pig is coming. Many people believe that pigs are naturally fat, lazy and dirty. But are any of those things true?It is true that pigs are fat. They eat a lot. But they are useful to us. We get more than just pork from

20、pigs. We can use their skin to make shoes. We can use their hair to make brushes. Pigs also provide us with ingredients for drugs like insulin (胰島素) . Insulin can treat diabetes (糖尿病).People sometimes say, “You are as stupid as a pig.” But pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartes

21、t animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are easier to train than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find something. With their good sense of smell, they can find it even faster than dogs.When you see pigs, they are usually in dirty w

22、ater or mud. Thats because pigs have no sweat glands (汗腺). On hot days, they have to cool themselves in water or mud. This keeps insects off of them as well. Mud can also protect their skin from sunburns.These opinions of pigs often make us have wrong ideas about the animal. For example, if someone

23、eats a lot, we say that they have “pigged out”. If someones room is very messy, we might say his or her room looks like a pigsty.But people in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. If someone had a round and full face, he or she was th

24、ought to be blessed (有福氣的). People also believed the animal stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.1According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE about pigs?AWe can make shoe

25、s with pigs hair.BPigs skin can be used to make brushes.CPigs can only provide pork for people.DPigs are useful in helping treat diabetes.2Why do pigs usually stay in dirty water or mud?ABecause they like being dirty.BBecause they have no sweat glands.CBecause they want to clean their skin.DBecause

26、they like to play with dirty water and mud.3What does the underlined phrase “pigged out” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A出欄B節(jié)食C暴飲暴食D逃跑4According to the last paragraph, we can know the following EXCEPT_.Apigs were thought to stand for wealthBpeople in ancient China really liked pigsCpigs big head and

27、 ears were thought to be a symbol of good luckDpeople who had a round and full face were thought to be unlucky5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APigs are fat, lazy, dirty and stupid.BPigs are neither useful nor smart.CPigs can not tell different shapes apart.DPigs have a good

28、memory and a good sense of smell.C15、Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? Theres an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will

29、be a visit from the past.What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to communicate? Youll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for

30、your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on.There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or fami

31、ly to show the period from which the letter came.You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder

32、until its time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you.1How can you travel into the future?ABy traveling back in time.BBy paying a visit to the futureCBy opening a letter from the past.DBy writing a letter to your future self.2If you want to g

33、ain more in the future, you should_.Ahave the chance to say something to your future selfBtalk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the roadCwrite more about instructions for your future selfDinclude as many things as possible in your letter3Why do you put a picture in your letter?ATo check up on your g

34、oals.BTo share your feelings with your family.CTo show the time when the letter was written.DTo find out your thoughts and feelings now.D16、It may be the happiest place on Earth, but the Magic Kingdom has become a little more restrictive(限制的) for the children hoping to enjoy Disneys US parks on thei

35、r own. Beginning on March 23 of this year, anyone under the age of 14 must go there with someone over 14. If a worker who works at the front gates sees a child who looks younger than 14 without a person who looks older than that, he will have a talk with the tourist. If he is sure the tourist is und

36、er 14, his parents will be contacted to pick them up.Before this, Disney did not have any age restrictions(限制) for tourists. The new rule was set up after Disney conducted a survey of its tourists and contacted various child welfare association(福利機構). They both thought it was necessary to have the a

37、ge requirement. The American Red Cross suggested that 14 is the minimum(最小的) age for babysitters(保姆).News of the age restriction comes nearly a week. A child on vacation with his father and mother fell into a pool and died at Disneyland Pop Century Resort(度假村). Anthory Johnson was swimming in the ho

38、tel pool with a group of children including his little brother and a cousin at about 9:30 pm when the accident happened. Witnesses said the teen was playing in the water on Sunday evening without family members. A cousin found him under water around 9:10 pm and told others in the group who pulled hi

39、m out of water. Orange Country Sheriffs officials said after Anthony was taken to nearby hospital, he died several days later.1How does the worker know the child is under 14?ABy contacting with his parents.BBy seeing if the child comes on his own.CBy seeing if the child comes with his parents.DBy lo

40、oking at the childs appearance and talking with him.2What ISNT the reason for setting up the new rule?A14 is the minimum age for babysitters.BChildren like to play in Disneys US parks with their parents.CTourists think its necessary to have the age requirement.DA child on vacation with his parents d

41、ied in a pool at Disneys Pop Century Resort.3Whats the main idea of this passage?AThe happiest place for children.BA new rule of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.CA survey of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.DA child who fell into a pool and died at Disneyland.E

42、17、Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Seven this year. He likes reading news and watching football games. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football game.Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio（收音機）, too. He is very

43、 happy because he can watch a nice football game on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he will have English and Chinese tests(測試). He thinks hard and finds a way finally.（最后）“Hello, Mrs. Black!” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to

44、 ask for half a days leave(請半天假).”“Oh, Im sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “But whos that?”“Its my father, Mrs. Black.”1Peter is a _ .Amiddle school student Bdoctor Cworker Dteacher2Peter will be _ next year.Atwelve Bthirteen Cfourteen Dfifteen3Peter often reads newspapers because _ .Ahe likes

45、reading newsBhe likes reading storiesChe wants to know where and when there is going to be a football gameDhis father wants him to read them4Peter wants to ask for half a days leave because _ .Ahis father is ill in bedBhe wants to watch the football gameChe doesnt like to have English or Chinese tes

46、tsDhe is ill in bed5Which of the following sentences (句子) is right?AMrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor.BPeter wants to watch TV at four in the afternoon.CPeter is a clever(聰明的) boy.DPeter is a good student.F18、One afternoon I took a trip to an art museum while waiting for my husband t

47、o finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces(名作).A young couple looking at the paintings in front of me chatted nonstop. I watched them for a moment and realized she was doing all the talking. I admired(佩服)this man for being so patient with her. Bored by the

48、ir noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved through those rooms of art. Each time I heard her voice, I moved away quickly. I was standing at the museum gift shop buying some cards when the couple walked to the exit. Hes a brave man, the clerk said. Most of us would give up if we were bl

49、ind at such a young age. But behind his wife come in whenever theres a new art show. But what does he get out of the works of art? I asked. Hecant see. His wife describes each painting so that he can see it in his head. I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without_and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away holding each others hands.Just then, I cant help gettin