2023屆天津市紅橋教育中學心中考四模英語試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Buddy, you havent been acting like yourself. Whats up?_.AIm fine. ThanksBWell doneCThats goodDN

2、ever mind2、-Tom is sick in bed, so he cant go to your birthday party tomorrow.-_ AThats no good. BThats a shame. C No deal! D Of course.3、 He told me that he _ here for five minutes.Ahas come Bhad arrived Chad been Dcame4、I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER. Me, too. Its one of the _

3、 TV programs Ive ever seen.Aleast boringBleast interestingCmost boringDmost interesting5、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody6、Have you been to the new park near the river?Yes. Its one of parks in the city.Abeautiful Bmore beautiful Cmost beautiful Dthe

4、 most beautiful7、All Chinese people must work hard _ Chinese Dream.ArealizeBrealizingCrealizedDto realize8、The speech contest, _ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _ the afternoon of May the tenth.Awhich topic; onBwhose topic; onCthat topic; inDthe topic of that; in9、Juli

5、a shines at every turn in the company. And her boss pays her well.-Yeah. I hear she makes a _ $90000 every year.AextraBclearCcleanDmean10、Vivian refuses _ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends. 完形填空11、Stephen Hawking, a famous British physicist, di

6、ed aged 76 on March 14th, 2018. He died peacefully at his home in Cambridge in the early hours of Wednesday, his family said.As one of the well-known 1 on space and time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to discovering the secrets of the Universe, and he is called the King of the Universe

7、. However, this geniuss life was not smooth and he had been 2 from the disease since he was 21 years old. When he studied maths and science at Oxford University, he became 3 ill, causing his life very harsh: he could neither speak with his mouth nor stand on his legs or move his body. 4 , he was giv

8、en only a few years to live. But he refused to 5 his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after 6 from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctors degree in philosophy. Then he worked as a professor at Cambridge University. He was known for his work with black holes and relat

9、ivity, and wrote several popular science books, 7 A Brief History of Time, The Universe in a Nutshell, The Grand Design, etc.Although he lost many most important living conditions ordinary people have, he still felt he was rich, such as a finger that could move, a brain that could think all these ma

10、de him 8 to life. Last year, Hawking was invited to China. His self-confidence and humorous conversations 9 us deeply.From Stephen Hawkings 10 experience, we learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is. As he once said, “Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you c

11、an in your own situation.”1Aastronauts Bartists Cscientists2Aseparating Bsuffering Csupporting3Aseriously Bprobably Cnaturally4AAs a result BWhats more CFor example5Atake up Bput up Cgive up6Agraduating Bfurthering Ccompleting7Aaccording Bincluding Cduring8Athankful Bharmful Cregretful9Aincreased Bi

12、mproved Cimpressed10Auniversal Bunusual Cordinary. 語法填空12、C）用所給動詞的正確形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away ton

13、s of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mounta

14、in. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 閱讀理解A13、“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew he

15、r back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!” But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were

16、 passing until being tired. She sat down on a rock. Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up. She wanted to go home, but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up. The stones were wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried.Luckily,

17、Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! Rover raised his loud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (懸崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover was in trouble, so he looked over. There he

18、saw it all.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons rooms.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the sea. There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon l

19、ittle Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all t

20、he day.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written“Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARover. BOld Dan. COld Dans sons. DAndrew.2What we can guess from the end of the story?AMaggie refused to be Rovers new master.BRo

21、ver felt sad about Mrs. Westerns death.CRover lived with Old Dan until his master died.DMaggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved.3What can we learn from the passage?AOne kind act brings another.BYou should act and speak the same kindly.COne persons pleasure may be anothers pain.DPeopl

22、e often forget what is really important in our lives.4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ARover and his master BRovers new friendCWhat the brave dog did DWhat Maggies penny didB14、1Sally Smith sent the postcard from _.ABarcelona, Spain BBoston, USACMexico City, Mexico DBangkok,

23、 Thailand2Bill will probably be back in_.Aa day Ba weekCtwo weeks Da month3Which of the following is mentioned in the three postcards?ABarcelona is a big city. BMexico city is very hot.CBangkok is a very old city. DMexico City is small but beautiful.C15、 Your third year of middle school was probably

24、 a difficult and busy time. You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is not good for our health. But it has be found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, the Guardian reported.According to researchers from the University of Calif

25、ornia, people who dont get enough sleep are less willing to socialize(社交)with others. They are simply too tired to go out.The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good nights sleep -as well as tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watche

26、d videos of people with expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too close to them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get.The results showed that the participants kept the person at a further distance if they hadnt go

27、tten enough sleep. They might think the person intruded their personal space. But when the participants got a good nights sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.According to a lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In tu

28、rn, other people may think you look strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a vicious cycle(惡性循環(huán)).So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, seeping well might help. One night of good see makes you feel more outgoing an

29、d confident. Walker told the Daily Mail.1According to the passage, in the third year of your middle school, you may meet _.Aschoolwork problemsBsleeping problemsCfeeling problemsDeating problems2Why did he researches test 18 young people?AThey wanted to know how they slept well.BThey wanted to know

30、how they closed to others.CThey wanted to how much courage they had.DThey wanted to know how sleeping influenced them.3What does the underlined word “intruded” mean in this passage?A丟棄B侵犯C遠離D擁有4If you get less sleeping, _ .Ayou are easy to get on well with othersByoull get much closer to other peopl

31、eCit causes you to sleep more the next timeDyou cant be a more social and popular person5Whats the main idea of the passage?ASleeping well.BSocializing with other people.CA sleeping test.DBeing more outgoing and confident.D16、There was one thing that I found rather strange on my first day as houseke

32、eper at MonkS HouseThe floors in the house were very thinThe bathroom was right above the kitchen，and when MrsWoolf was having her bath before breakfast，I could hear her talking to herselfon and on she went，talk，talk，and talk，asking questions and giving herself the answersI thought there must be two

33、 or three people there with herWhen MrWoolf saw that I looked surprised，he told me that MrsWoolf always said out loud the sentences that she had written during the nightShe needed to know if they sounded fight and the bath was a good place for trying them outI was not allowed to make coffee at MonkS

34、 HouseMrand MrsWoolf were very particularabout coffee and always made it themselvesso MrWoolf came into the kitchen at eight oclock every morning to make itWhen we carried the breakfast to MrsWoolfs room，I noticed that she had always been working during the nightThere were pencil and paper beside he

35、r bed so that when she woke up，she could work，and sometimes it seemed as though she had had very little sleepMrsWoolfs bedroom was outside the house in the gardenI used to think how inconvenient(不方便的)it must be to have to go out in the rain to go to bedHer bedroom had been connected to the back of t

36、he house：the door faced the garden and a window at the side opened out on to a fieldBecause the writing-room was small，MrWoolf had built a large one for her at the end of the garden against the church wallI can always remember her coming to the house each day from the writing-room when I rang the be

37、ll for lunch at One OclockShe used to come in，smoking one of her favourite cigarettes，which were bought by MrWoolf for her in LondonShe was tall and thin and very prettyShe had large eyes and a wide mouthShe wore long skirts-usually blue or brown-in the fashion of the day ,and silk jackets of the sa

38、me colour MrsWoolf wore clothes that suited for her wellI ironed them for her and did any sewing that was necessary-She was not able to sew ,although sometimes she liked to tryThere was one thing in the kitchen that MrsWoolf was very good at doing：she could make beautiful bread1What was very unusual

39、 about Monks House?AMrsWoolfs bedroom door opened on to the gardenBThe kitchen window looked out over fieldsCThe breakfast room was upstairsDThe bathroom was fight above the kitchen2MrsWoolf wore clothes which were Adesigned for her personallyBsuitable for country lifeCin matching coloursDvery ugly

40、and unattractive3MrWoolf seemed to be that .Ahe found her strange ways difficult to acceptBhe lived a very different lifeChe watched over her all the timeDhe did what he could for her4According to the article，MrsWoolf .Awas much too busy to do any houseworkBshowed no interest in doing any houseworkC

41、was really bad at doing houseworkDliked a couple of particular housework tasksE17、The greatest sales woman in the world today doesnt mind if you call her a girl. Thats because Markita Andrews made more than $80,000 by selling cookies when she was 13 years old.Andrews and her mother shared a dream of

42、 traveling around the world. Once while reading a magazine ad, Andrews found that the person who sold the most cookies could win a free trip for two around the world. She decided to give it a try.To make her dream come true, Andrews went door to door every day after school and repeated, “Hi, I have

43、a dream. Im earning a trip around the world for my mom and me by selling cookies. ” Then she asked,” Would you like to buy one or two dozen boxes of cookies?”Andrews kept asking for a whole year, no matter how heavily it was raining or snowing outside. Her hard work_. She sold 42,000 boxes of cookie

44、s that year and she won her trip around the world.Andrews is no smarter than thousands of other people. The key to her success is that she has found the secret of selling: Ask, Ask, Ask! Many people fail before they even begin because they fail to ask for what they want.It takes courage to ask for w

45、hat you want. And , as Andrews has discovered, the more you ask, the easier ( and more fun) it gets.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1How old was Andrews when she made more than $80,000?AShe was 13 years old then.BAfter she and mother travelled around the world.CBefore she sold cookies.DWhen she was making

46、cookies in the street.2_ gave Andrews the idea to sell cookies.AAn advertisement in the magazineBHer dream to travel around the worldCHer motherDHer friends3According to the passage, what does the underlined phrase “paid off” mean?A努力工作 B為付款C全部還清 D帶來好結果，成功4Which of the following is NOT true?AAndrew

47、and her mother had a same dream.BAccording to the ad, two people could tour the world.CAndrews sold 42,000 cookies.DAndrews kept working even though it was raining heavily outside.5How did Andrew succeed?ABecause she was young when she started doing things.BBecause she knew how to sell well and she

48、worked really hard at it.CBecause her mother helped her a lot.DBecause she wanted to travel around the world.F18、Hands play an important part in our daily life. But do you know which of your two hands you use more? Very few people use both hands equally well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about

49、five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take hold of things with either of their hands, but in about two years they usually use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens.Monkeys are our close relatives in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys l

50、ike to use one of their hands more than the other, but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones. Next time you visit a zoo, watch the monkeys carefully, you will see that some of them will use their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most o

51、f the people use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for those left-handed people. We live in a right-handed world.1（小題1）How many people among 100 people use their left hands better?A5%. B50%. C95%.2（小題2）. New-born babies can use _.Aboth of their hands Bneither of their hands Ctheir right hands3（小題3）Which of the following is true?AThere are more monkeys using