2023屆江蘇省蘇州市姑蘇區(qū)平江中學(xué)中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 What do your parents do before ? They usually sweep away the dust(灰塵) of the old year and welcome a fresh start.Athe Lantern Festival Bthe

2、 Spring FestivalCthe Mid-autumn Day Dthe Dragon Boat Festival2、 Why did you laugh just now？ Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.Aa; anBthe; theCthe; aDa; the3、Please_the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,.Arun throughBlook through

3、Cgo throughDput through4、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbring out5、(2017內(nèi)蒙古包頭30)Why did you buy so many flowers?_ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angr

4、y with meAPleaseBTo pleaseCPleasingDBe pleased6、 Its said that many workers in our city have _ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people Yes. They have helped thousands of people up to now. We should learn from them.Astayed upBput upCtook upDset up7、My grandfather lives_ in a(an

5、) _ village but he never feels _.Alonely, alone, lonelyBalone, lonely, lonelyCalone, alone, lonelyDlonely, lonely, alone8、fortyAcomfortableBfloorCmonitor9、Id like to go shopping with you, _ I am too busy today.Maybe next time.AsoBbutCandDor10、Did you have a good time at the party?Yes. We sang _dance

6、d until late at night.ZXXKAbut Bif Cand Dso. 完形填空11、 One day I was watching a movie at home and tears dropped from my eyes as I saw a moving picture. My three-year-old son came to me and asked me why I was crying. I 1 silent as I couldnt explain to him it was just an emotional（情感的） thing. To my surp

7、rise, he 2 my face with his little hand and said, Dear Mom, stop crying! You see 3 will be fine. Youre my good girl. So just get up and lets get ready for school. On hearing him saying this to me I could not help 4 . It was so funny for a child to say so. Later I 5 that he had repeated almost the 6

8、thing that I told him when he was crying.The first time a child begins to speak, he tries to 7 what his parents have been telling him for a long time. Usually parents 8 with the words Mama, Papaand so on. But as the child continues learning and possibly starts speaking on his own without being 9 , w

9、e as parents always 10 hes still being guided by us. The only 11 is that were now doing that in a more passive（被動的）way than before. We always use words that we dont want our child to say, and when he says those words, we 12 where he has learned them. Even then, some of us dont realize that the child

10、 has learned the words only from 13 only. Instead, we start to put the blame（指責(zé)） on either his friends or somebody who has talked to him when we are not present.So if you want your child to have perfect 14 , youll have to set a good example to him. And if you cant do this, you have no right to expec

11、t your child to have such a thing. After all, the parents words and behavior have a great 15 on their children.1AtookBmadeCsetDkept2AtouchedBhitCsmelledDtasted3AsomethingBeverythingCnothingDanything4AsingingBshoutingClaughingDcrying5AsuggestedBthoughtCrealizedDbelieved6AstrangeBbadCsameDexciting7Aas

12、kBcopyCpracticeDdecide8AstartBdealCendDlive9AtaughtBwatchedCgivenDadvised10AconsiderBknewCrememberDforget11AprizeBwayCactivityDdifference12AwonderBsayCbelieveDthink13AweBourCoursDus14AstudyBlifeCbehaviorDhealth15AinfluenceBuseCnatureDsight. 語法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible bac

13、k serve be call toThousands of people 1attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2to count the exact number, at35,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4 Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it wa

14、s broadcast（播放） on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6as the boundary(邊界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（爭論） fiercely over which family had the right t

15、o build a wall on the dividing line. After 7 to make a compromise（妥協(xié)）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperors court. To their8, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the bound

16、ary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10, but also a guideline for all the officials in China. 閱讀理解A13、Do you know when restaurants were invented? The first restaurants were inven

17、ted thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today.The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didnt order food from a menu. Everyone used to share the food from big bowls. People believe

18、that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Also, people didnt have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.Later, restaurants began to open in China. In the early 1100s, more than 1 million people lived in the c

19、ity of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way, a very big street in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu. They didnt have

20、 to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the world. People could buy food on the street or at inns- small hotels. Then, in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants w

21、e know today. There was a bigger. variety of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the end, this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.Now, restaurants ar

22、e everywhere. You can buy a variety of different kinds of food. You can have food sent to your door. But remember it wasnt always like that.1It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because.Apeople could eat different food.Bthe food there was very cheap.Cpeople were too busy to cook.

23、Dmost homes didnt have kitchens.2How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first. restaurants?AThey offered menus to customers.BThey usually served the same food.CThey sold the food in large stone bowls.DThey prepared food for all people in the city.3The underlined part these restauran

24、ts” in Paragraph 4 means.Arestaurants in ancient Greece and ancient RomeBrestaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100sCrestaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700sDrestaurants all over Europe in the 19th century4The author wrote this article to .Ahelp us to choose restaurantsBtell us the history of

25、restaurantsCencourage us to eat at restaurantsDshow us the changes of eating habitsB14、From: jcolinTo: penfriendsSubject: Re: Pen Pal Request I have seen your web page. You say you will help people find pen friends. You ask people to fill in a form. I have done this. Here it is. I hope you can find

26、me a friend. J. Colin1（小題1）What is probably the name of the website Colin visited?AEntertainment（接待）Central.BHomework Helper.CInternational Connections.DWrite Right.2（小題2）Which of these people would be a good pen friend for Colin?AA fourteen-year-old American boy.BA thirteen-year-old French boy.CA t

27、en-year-old American.DA twelve-year-old Japanese girl.3（小題3）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the text?AJason Colin wants an English pen friend.BJason Colin is a French boy.CJason Colin only likes music.DJason Colin can speak four languages.C15、1HOUSE FOR SALEComfortable family home with

28、a large garden on north side of townThree bedrooms，Living-room，kitchens，dining-room，bathroomOffers over$55，55ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSH RESTAURANTSome evening and weekend workAll meals freeRing 55501 65JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAMBoys and girls wanted to play in local football teamAged 9-1 5Meet in Green P

29、ark on Friday at 5Pm6ROOM TO RENTSmall room to rent(租)in city centre flat above restaurantNewly painted with modern furnitureNear main railway stationBuses pass front doorPhone 5555108MrBrown wants to Live near his workplaceMrsBrown wants a house with four bedroomsThe Brown children dont care what t

30、he house is likeThey just want a big gardenAnn，their daughter, has always wanted to work in a restaurantShe thinks it is an exciting placeIts hard work but she is nt lazyYou have to work on Saturdays and Sundays，but you get other days offIts not very well paidBut who cares about money?Tom is a middl

31、e school studentHe is twelve years oldHe stops school at half past three，so he has plenty of time to finish his homeworkJackMrBrowns brother ,is looking for a room to rentHe doesnt care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture isHe is getting ready for his drawingSo the house must be quiet

32、558Why did nt the Browns buy the house in Advertisement 1 ?AIt was on the north side of townBThere werent enough bedroomsCThere was no dining roomDThe garden was too big559Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?AIts an easy jobBIt is an exciting placeCShe thinks it is well paidDShe likes

33、 working at weekends550Why cant Tom play for the new football team?AHes not old enoughBIts in a different villageCSchool stops too lateDHe has to do his homework551Whats wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement 6?AIts too smallBThe walls are the wrong colourCThe man likes old furniture betterDI

34、ts too noisyD16、I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two daysTonight，in the dark，I would finally take it awayIf everything went OK，it would be done by morningBut I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expectedI sa

35、id that the children were tired and needed to get to bedIt was partly trueBut the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan First I had to get the kids to sleepThat was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficultThe eldest one wanted to know why we left the part

36、y earlyI told him 10:30 pm was not earlyAs usual，I read them a bedtime story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief in the night，I went out of the house and into the garageTaking one end，I dragged the bag out from its

37、hiding place and took it into the gardenI was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police It was already eleven oclockBy the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possibleAnd that was not easy with a saw（鋸子）and a hammer After much effort，my work was fi

38、nally completedI looked down at my watchIt was exactly 4:00 amThen I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleepIt wouldnt be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas had brought them this year1Why did the man

39、feel nervous?AHe left the party too lateBHe was afraid of the darknessCHe didnt know where the black bag wasDHe worried that others would discover his secret2The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to_AthievesBparentsCchildrenDneighbours3In what order did the man do the following?aRead the ki

40、ds a storybHad a showercWorked in the moonlightdDragged the bag from the garageeWent to a partyAedabcBeadcbCabedcDaedcb4What did the man want to do after finishing his plan?AGo to sleepBWake up his childrenCOpen the bagDCall the police5How would the children feel when they saw the mans work?AConfuse

41、dBExcitedCTiredDAngryE17、STOKESAY CASTLE(城堡)HOW TO FIND USAdult $ 5.00Child(5-15 years) $ 2.2Family ticket (2 adults and 3 children) $ 12. 2Children under 5 FreeAddress: Craven Arms, Shropshire SY7Direction: 7 miles NW of London off A1OPENING TIMESFACILITIES(設(shè)施)31 Mar30 Sep: daily 10am5pm131 Oct: We

42、dSun 10am5pm1 Nov28 Feb: ThuSun 10am4pm130 Mar: WedSun 10am5pmClosed: 2426 Dec & 1 Jan Audio tour Family learning No dogs Parking shop Toilet Tearoom Tearoom Apr.Oct. only.For more information ring direct on 01588 672544根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1If Mr. Smith goes to visit Stokesay Castle with his daughter w

43、ho is 4 years old, he should pay _ for the tickets.A$ 2.2B$ 5.00C$ 12.22We can visit Stokesay Castle _ in November.Aevery dayBfrom Tuesday to SundayCfrom Thursday to Sunday3We can _ in Stokesay Castle.Atake a walk with a pet dogBenjoy tea in the tearoom anytimeCdo some shopping4Which of the followin

44、g is TRUE according to the form?AStokesay Castle is in America.BWe can go to Stokesay Castle to celebrate Christmas Day.CChildren under five can go into Stokesay Castle for free.5Stokesay Castle is open from 10am to 5pm on Tuesday in _.AFebruaryBMarchCJulyF18、Bluebird Music ClubDo you want to play a

45、n instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Bluebird Music ClubDo you want to play an instrumen

46、t? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pictures in our museum. Plea

47、se come here. You will fall in love with the excellent artworks.Opening time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pictures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellent artworks.Opening time: 8:00

48、am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park and youll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel: 3086-1105Amusement ParkDo

49、you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park and youll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel: 3086-1105Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel

50、as if you were in the sea, come here!Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-7298Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea, come here!Opening time: 9:00

51、am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-1If you want to know more information about Bluebird Music Club, you can call _.A3302-7298B3708-6409C3202-1789D3086-11052You can visit Art Museum _.Afrom 8:00 am to 6:00 pm every dayBfrom 11:00 am to 7:00 pm every dayCfrom 8:00 am to 9:00 pm on week