安徽省樅陽(yáng)縣2022-2023學(xué)年中考五模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、How much difficulty did you have this problem? . Its quite easy.Ato solve; NothingBto solve; NoneCsolving; NoneDsolving; Nothing2、_ great fun they are having in

2、 the sitting room !AWhat BHowCWhat a DHow a3、_ hard and youll succeed sooner or later.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudied4、_ you able to see the sea from this window?Yes, its peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.ADoBAreCWillDHave5、- How is your father feeling today?- Much _. He cant go to work

3、 today.AbadBworseCbetterDbadly6、-Could you please help me check the problem?-Sorry, I dont have much_ of the computer.Aintroduction Bdevelopment Cknowledge Dinformation7、- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.-_. Every dog has its day.AI think soBIts hard to sayCLucky him8、Im going t

4、o miss you, dear. I feel_ the same.Ahardly Bexactly Cseriously Dproperly9、We all know that we wont enjoy good health _ we often exercise.AthoughBifCwhenDunless10、Lucy is often heard _ in her room. Yeah, she was born with musical talent.Asing Bsings Csang Dto sing. 完形填空11、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D

5、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must be able to run faster than the 1 lion, or ( 否 則 ) I will be killed”. At the same time, a lion wakes from his dream. The first thing the lion t

6、hinks about is, “I must be able to catch the slowest antelope, or I will starve ( 挨 餓 ) to death.” So, almost at the same time, the antelope and the lion get up and start running toward the 2 sun.This is life: full of chances and challenges ( 挑 戰(zhàn) ). Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you 3 go ah

7、ead when the sun rises. For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the others. At first, I did not know what the word “exam” 4 . Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. There are 5 winners and losers in competitions. As I grew up, I got

8、to know competition well. In ones life, there must be competitions, so people can 6 .Each time I saw children playing games, and heard their laughter ( 笑 聲 ), I 7 I were that age again. However, I remembered my parents words: “You must work very hard in order to have a good future.” So I 8 my pen an

9、d began to study hard again.I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English-speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me 9 . I suddenly knew what competition was. It is not as cruel ( 殘 酷 ) as my teachers and parents

10、told me. 10 , competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.Now I understand more about the world. Competition is important for us all.1AbiggestBfastestCstrongestDwildest2ArisingBfallingCshiningDburning3AmayBcanCshouldDmust4AdescribedBexplainedCmeantDformed5AneverBsometimesCoftenDalways6Acha

11、ngeBimproveCacceptDmanage7AwishedBrealizedCpreferredDbelieved8Acarried onBput downCpicked upDlooked for9AcarefullyBcheerfullyCquietlyDkindly10AIn factBAbove allCFrom then onDAs a result. 語法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(騎自行車運(yùn)動(dòng))? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling i

12、n the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy:

13、 every few5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎車)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken

14、by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits simple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?.

15、 閱讀理解A13、DDo you and your friends ever talk about your dreams with each other? If you do, you might have noticed something interesting some of your friends seldom remember their dreams, but some can always describe their dreams so clearly that it seems like theyre describing things that really happe

16、ned to them. What makes those people different?The answer is simple. There are two different types of dreamers low dream recallers（回憶者）and high dream recallers.Low dream recallers usually remember their dreams only twice a month. But high dream recallers are able to remember them about five mornings

17、 a week. And a new study suggests that activity in a certain part of the brain could have something to do with it, reported The Huffington Post.Perrine Ruby, a French researcher at the Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, studied 41 people (21 high dream recallers and 20 low dream recallers) and recor

18、ded their brain activity.She found that a part of the brain called the temporo-parietal junction (顳頂聯(lián)合區(qū)) was more active in high dream recallers than in low dream recallers both when they were sleeping and awake.This brain area collects and processes（編程）information from the outside world. This means

19、 that high dream recallers know more about whats happening around them. For example, when they are awake, they respond (對(duì)有反應(yīng)) more strongly to hearing their own names, and when they are sleeping, they are woken more easily by sounds and movements. By closely studying peoples brain activities, Ruby f

20、ound that high dream recallers have twice as much “wakefulness time” during sleep as low dream recallers do. And it is during these short times of wakefulness that the brain remembers dreams. “The sleeping brain is not able to remember new information,” Ruby told The Washington Post. “It needs to wa

21、ke up to be able to do that.” This is not hard to understand. Just try to think of your own sleeping experiences. If you are worried during the night, you are more likely to remember your dreams, but if you sleep well, you will remember little in the morning, and this is because “you never get a cha

22、nce to remember”, Robert Stickgold, a Harvard Medical School researcher, told The Washington Post.1According to the article, high dream recallers _.Ahave very little brain activity during sleepBcan remember their dreams clearlyCdont know how to describe their dreamsDremember their dreams twice a wee

23、k2Compared to high dream recallers, low dream recallers _.Ahave higher sleep qualityBhave more sleepless nightsCare more easily woken at nightDrespond faster when hearing their names3What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?ATo show the advantages of being a low dream recaller.BTo suggest what

24、 to do to become a low dream recaller.CTo make readers interested in future studies.DTo further explain Rubys research.B14、MARS The Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, it

25、s an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.MARS The Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers to find out more ab

26、out the red planet.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to underst

27、and the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with b

28、eautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weath

29、er on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to fi

30、nd out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.1If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose _.AMARS The Red Planet! BThe WeatherCHorse

31、s DThe Earth2“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _.A58 B1315 C710 D8133“Horses” is about _.Athe most noble animal on the planetBthe weather on our earthCthe red planetDa web page with video clips4Which is true according to the ads(廣告) above?AThe Weather is about the

32、 Moon.BHorses was written by Kate.CMARSThe Red Planet! is about the most noble animal.DHorses is a perfect book for kids aged 710.5The subject of the three books is on _.Ahistory Bgeography Cscience DmathC15、Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNE

33、SCO (聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織) in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy books of special price, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year since1998. W

34、orld Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen is an avid reader. He does lots of reading though hes very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he called on people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books cant change the world, but people can change t

35、he world by changing themselves through reading,” he said. Reading can benefit (有益于) people in many ways. Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Reading provides us with information about other cu

36、lture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are unknown to us. We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the smarter we become. Reading is also one of the most imp

37、ortant ways to learn a foreign language like English. We all know that we cant learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today. “Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about

38、 the outside world and perfect us. Therefore, it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.1When is World Book Day?AAugust 8 every year. BMarch 12 every year.CApril 23 every year. DJune 6 every year.2An avid reader is a person who .Aloves reading Bnever reads Cdoes some reading Dhat

39、es reading3World Book Day was set up in order to encourage people to .Alearn foreign languages Bdo more readingCbuy more books Dknow more about science4According to the passage, reading can help people in many ways EXCEPT .Alearning English better Bknowing more about culturesCimproving your health D

40、knowing more about the outside world5Whats the best title for the article?AWorld Book Day in England. BSuggestions on reading.CWorld Book Day in China. DWorld Book Day and the Advantages of Reading.D16、Mary Buendia once spent a day in an airplane, looking for a cat. She didnt find it that day. The p

41、lane flew around all over the world for three weeks with the cat on board. She finally found it in the cargo hold and sent it home first-class. Another time ,she found two suitcases full of birds from Turkey. But her strangest experience was when she pulled a snake out of a mans pants.Mary Buendia i

42、s an animal health inspector at JFK Airport in New York. She takes care of all the animals that pass through the airport and checks that they are healthy. In the Animal Health Center, there are areas for dogs, cats, reptiles, birds, and fish. There is also an area for very big animals. The biggest t

43、hey ever had was a black rhino. It was no problem. she says.At the center, they receive all types of animals monkeys, wild cats, poisonous spiders. Its impossible for one person to know about all of these, but there are 20 people working with Mary. Among them, they understand how to take care of the

44、 animals. She recently had to feed a group of toucans, which are rare birds. luckily, she says, there is a supermarket nearby which is open 24 hours. I had to go at 2 a.m to buy bananas.Mary often works at night. Its quiet between 1 a.m. and 4 a.m. she says, because we dont have night flights. We tr

45、y to give the animals a quiet night. Mary clearly loves her job. You never know what the day will bring,she says, and goes off to feed the birds.1The best title of the passage will probably be _.AJKF Airport in New YorkBAirport Health InspectorCMary BuendiaDAnimal Health Center2Form the first paragr

46、aph, we can know that _.Aworking as an Airport Health Inspector, Mary Buendea has various experiencesBafter the cat was found, it was sent home to New YorkCMary got frightened when she pulled a snake out of a mans pantsDMary was tired of dealing with animals at the airport3We can infer from the pass

47、age that _.AMary often works at night during flightsBit took Mary a whole day to find a lost cat in an airplaneConly healthy animals can be permitted to go aboard the airplaneDMary knows everything about the animals by working with 20 other peopleE17、Little Mikes grandmother died weeks ago. He misse

48、d her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandmother used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons（鴿子）. Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. H

49、er smile was very sweet and Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it was dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave him her sweetest smile.

50、When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the happy look on his face. “ I met an old lady in the park. Her smile was like the smile I used to see on Grandmothers face.”The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son she had food and drinks with a little boy. “ He was as lovely

51、 as Bill.” She said. Her son was surprised, because he had never been so happy since Bill, her grandson, died weeks ago.1Little Mike went to the park and _.Aplayed with pigeonsBfed pigeonsCmet an old ladyDsaw a friend of his grandmothers2The old ladys smile showed _.Ashe hated to meet the boyBshe wa

52、nted to get some drinksCshe missed her sonDshe liked the little boy3Mike felt very happy because _.Ahe gave the old lady some food and drinksBthe old ladys smile was like his grandmothers smileChe met his grandmother in the city parkDhe saw many lovely pigeons in the park4Mike and the old lady _.Awe

53、re good to each other(相互)Bknew each other wellCoften met in the parkDdid nothing that afternoon5What do we learn from the story?AWhen one feels unhappy, he must go to a park.BOld people are always kind and happyCChildren should be polite to old people .DWhen people get on well, they feel happy.F18、S

54、taying healthy at work isnt always easy.With all your co-workers sneezing around you,it seems impossible.Find out how to avoid the germs(細(xì)菌) with these tips Wash your hands often.You should wash your hands every time after you use the restroom,before you eat, after you sneeze or cough.Also,keep a bo

55、ttle of hand sanitizer(洗手液)at your desk.Eat balanced meals every dayincluding breakfast!Many people dont eat breakfast because it takes too long to eat in the morning.It has been proven(證明)that the people who eat breakfast are healthier and more likely to remain a healthy weight.Drink at least 8 gla

56、sses of water a day.Sodas and coffee may help you stay awake, buttheywill also lead to dehydration(導(dǎo)致脫水).So you also need to be sure to drink water.Just keep a water bottle with you all the time,drink throughout the day and you will probably get what you need.Take frequent breaks throughout the day.When you feel tired,get up and walk around for a few minutes.Taking breaks and keeping your body in shape will help you feel better and make you more productive.Use your vacations.It seems that there is never a good time to be away from the o