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1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Sally used to be ,but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.Ahonest Bshy Ccreative
2、Dlively2、Teenagers would rather_phone calls while businessmen prefer_e-mails to communicatewith each other.Amake; to writeBmaking; writingCto make; to writeDmake; writing3、A year is divided into _ months. September is the _ month of the year.Atwelve, ninthBtwelve, ninethCtwelfth, ninthDtwelfth, nine
3、th4、Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?Im sorry. I havent been there before. You may ask _.Asomebody elseBelse anybodyCelse somebodyDanybody else5、-_ will the discussion last? -_ we reach an agreement.AHow long; Not untilBWhen; Not untilCHow long, UntilDWhen, Until6、Buddy, you
4、 havent been acting like yourself. Whats up?_.AIm fine. ThanksBWell doneCThats goodDNever mind7、- I went to see you last night, but you werent in. Where were you then?-I _ a walk by the river.Ahad Bwas having Chave had Dhave8、Sue practises_the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.Aplay
5、 Bplayed Cto play Dplaying9、Nobody knows _ yesterday.Ahow the accident happenedBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happensDhow did the accident happen10、 There is something wrong with my new shower. Ill return it to the shop tomorrow. How come? Are you sure you put it in _?AcarefullyBpeac
6、efullyCwiselyDproperly. 完形填空11、 The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have 1 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more 2 made. Later on, ancient Greeks(希臘人) used th
7、eir 3 of maths and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 4 From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made 5 surveying(勘測) land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to share information to make 6 maps. With the help of the photograp
8、hs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever. 7 the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.There are many types of maps, but almost all use 8 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures 9 . Som
9、e maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the 10 from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.1AdisappearedBsurvivedCgoneDleft2AslowlyBsimplyCcorrectlyDcarelessly3AknowledgeBcourageCenergyDchallenge4AlongBsmall
10、CsquareDround5AintoBbyCofDfrom6AcleanerBlighterCbetterDolder7AThoughBSoCUnlessDSince8AsoundsBmodelsCwordsDstories9Astand forBgo forCask forDwait for10AweatherBdistanceCfeatureDculture. 語法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came i
11、n and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1 (be) the usual type to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收銀處), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still ac
12、tive. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang on, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7(they)again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they did retu
13、rn later that evening just to bring me 9 beautiful card that said “Its people like you who make the world a 10 (good) place to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 閱讀理解A13、Touch is one of the most important of our fi
14、ve senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world-A hug !There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss o
15、f hugs ,you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug , the brain releases(釋放)the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995,a pair of newly born twins was being car
16、ed for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy,her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments,the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian , placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled(依偎)up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak ba
17、by became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is !The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we grow older,though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug
18、 provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact,a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.1The writer believes that .Atouch is the most important sense Bthe hug is one of humans five sensesCtouch is the first developed sense Dthe hug is one of the forms of to
19、uch2What does the recent research show about hugs?AHugs can release a kind of chemical. BThe hug is good for people s heart.CThe hug increases people s fear. DThe hug reduces the feeling of trust.3What can we learn from the story of the twins?ATwins should be placed in bed together. BThe power of a
20、hug is great.CTwins should be looked after together. DMedical treatments are important.4A hug provides all the following except .Aa sense of social contact Ba sense of healthCa sense of belonging Da sense of power5Which of the statements is TRUE according to the text?AA hug is the only form of touch
21、 among people.BThe loss of hugs can make them more important.CHugs can get people to trust each other more.DWe don t need hugs when we grow older.B14、When Henry came home from the office last Thursday night, he saw a note from his wife on the kitchen table. Henry, the note said, my mother isnt well
22、and I am going home to be with her for a few days. There are a few things that ought to be done while I am away. First, would you please stop at the shoe repairmans and get my brown shoes? And go to the supermarket and get some coffee, milk and butter. When you get home, please telephone Mary and te
23、ll her I wont be able to go to her party tomorrow evening. Tell her why I cant come. There are three things that must be done before you go to work tomorrow morning:Leave a note for the milkman asking for just one quart of milk, not two; put the garbage in the backyard; give the dog something to eat
24、. On Saturday, cut the grass in the backyard. The newspaper boy will come on Saturday afternoon. Be sure to give him money. ”1Henrys wife is going home _.Ato see her friendsBto be with her motherCto get her brown shoesDto go to the supermarket2Henrys wife wouldnt be able to go to Marys party _.AThur
25、sday nightBFriday eveningCSaturday nightDMonday evening3What was the first thing which was done by Henry before going to work?ACut grass in the backyard.BLeave a note for the milkman asking for just one quart of milk.CPut the garbage in the backyard.DGive the dog something to eat.4How many things wo
26、uld Henry do when his wife were away?AThree things.BFive things.CSix things.DEight things.C15、Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had dis
27、appeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the
28、 recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travelers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree Riv
29、er, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鱷魚). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind?
30、 This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rainforest? The police said that the travelers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the place where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it
31、 mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.1This article is probably taken from _Aa newspaper Ba magazine Ca storybook Da guidebook2Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?AHelpless BTough CDelightful DSuc
32、cessful3Which of the following things wasnt found by the police?AA touring map. BA photo of the travelers.CThe travelers radio. DThe travelers car4All the following questions are unanswered except_.Awhy they left a photo behindBwhy they came to this areaCwhy their Toyota was parked in the placeDwhy
33、a cross was drawn on the map5The article asks people to _.Ajoin the police in searching for the missing peopleBtell the police about the travelers ages and their appearanceClearn the lesson and stop taking adventure toursDprovide information about the missing peopleD16、My hope is that this book will
34、 show you that you can start making a difference now on problems you care about, in your own way, for your family, your community, and our world. Praise for Its Your WorldPraise for Its Your World:Clinton clearly paid attention to her parents discussions at the dinner table, and she shares the lesso
35、ns they told about the future influence of what we do in the present.-Publishers Weekly A wonderful resource for junior activists. -Booklist This book is a resource for children and teens who also want to make a difference and may not know where to begin or may have an idea for ways they can make a
36、difference. -VOYAAbout the BookGet Informed!Get Inspired!Get Going!The New York TimesBest-selling bookFor kids,Make a differenceIn your world this holiday seasonIn a book that deals with the biggest challenges facing us today, Chelsea Clinton uses facts, photos and stories to give readers a deep und
37、erstanding of the world around themand how anyone can make a difference. With stories about children and teens who have made real changes big and smallin their families, in their communities, in our country and across the worldthis book will inspire (激勵) readers of all ages to do their part to make
38、our world a better place.It also encourages everyone to get going! With suggestions and ideas for action, Chelsea Clinton shows readers that the world belongs to every single one of us, and every one of us counts.1Who wrote the book Its Your World?AVOYABBooklistCChelsea ClintonDPublishers Weekly2Its
39、 Your World is mainly written for _.AadultsBteachersCyoung peopleDcollege student3Whats the purpose of Its Your World?ATo tell readers some bad news.BTo advise reader to help othersCTo offer readers some informationDTo encourage readers to take actionE17、Everyone wants to be perfect. Finding a good
40、way to achieve self-improvement (自我提高) is more and more popular. For this, the beginning of a new year is a great time to think about ways that you can improve in the coming year. Here are some suggestions for New Years resolutions(決定).Firstly, make sure your goal is realistic(現(xiàn)實的). Winning the lott
41、ery(彩票), for example, may not come true. Then, describe your resolutions_, instead of “I dont want to be lazy”, “ I want to exercise every day” or “I will cut down on my television watching”. At last, break down large goals into small ones. For example, if you want to lose weight, you can start by j
42、oining a gym or improving your eating habits.Your New Years resolutions and goals can be about anything, from saving more money so that you can buy a really cool toy that you like, to making more friends, or to spending more time with your family. Start by writing down some goals on a piece of paper
43、. After you finish, keep the paper somewhere you can see, like on your fridge or a wall in your room. Dont forget to check the things on the paper that you have completed as some time passes.1People find ways to achieve self-improvement for_.Ahaving more money Bbeing perfectClosing weight Dmaking mo
44、re friends2Winning the lottery may not come true because_.Aits not realisticBits a very large goalCit takes a long timeDits not a News Years resolution3What does the underlined phrase “ in detail” mean in Chinese?A默默地 B猶豫地 C詳細地 D激動地4What should people do after writing down the goals on a piece of pa
45、per?AThrow the paper away.BShare the goals with others.CPut it somewhere they can see.DNever mention the goals to others.5The writer wants to tell us _ in the passage.Awhen to make New Years resolutionsBwhy to make New Years resolutionsCwhere to make New Years resolutionsDhow to make New Years resol
46、utionsF18、Coffee is one of the western drinks,it is popular everywhere.But if you enter a coffee shop,you will feel puzzled ,bow to choose one kind of coffee is a difficult choice.Here is some information about coffee,perhaps it can help you to choose .Cafe Espresso is loved by many coffee experts(行
47、家) and is known as The rose of coffee . Espresso is made by forcing very hot water under high pressure through finely ground (細磨的) coffee. Crema, a heavy red-brown foam layer(泡沫層) , stands for good espresso. It tastes strong and bitter for those who are new to the coffee world.Cafe Americano is an e
48、spresso shot (一份一盎司的濃縮咖啡)that tastes with hot water. Its said the name was given to Americans whom the Europeans believed didnt like drinking straight espressos. Americano is recommended to new coffee lovers who may find the espresso taste is too strong. In China, many coffee shops add cream and sug
49、ar to Americano to suit the taste of regular customers.Cappuccino and Latte are the favorite kinds of coffee among girls, both consisting of espresso, steamed milk(熱蒸奶), and frothed milk(奶沫). All this makes the coffee taste weaker. Cappuccino has a thicker layer of frothed milk than latte. When enjoying a quality cup of Cappuccino, you are actually enjoying a moment of romance(浪漫).Mocha is also a popular after-dinner coffee in the west. It is one part espresso with one part of chocolate syrup(糖漿) and two or three parts of fr
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