遼寧省盤錦市大洼縣重點中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考一模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all _.Agiven awayBkept awayCused upDtaken up2、（2017江蘇南京）When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning,

2、while we _ a physics lesson.Ahave had Bwere having Care having Dwill have3、Lisa, you speak French？Yes, but only a little.AneedBmustCmayDcan4、One of the wonders of the _ world is the pyramids in Egypt.AcrowdedBnaturalCancientDmodern5、-What did you think of our performance(表演) on the charity show?-Won

3、derful！I dont think I can see a _one.Abad Bworse Cgood Dbetter6、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his _ as a part-time teacher.AknowledgeBconditionCexperienceDexample7、Did you have a good time at the party?Yes. We sang _danced until late at night.ZXXKAbut Bif Cand Dso8、 Excuse me, I take

4、a photo of this beautiful drawing? Im afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.AmayBmustCshouldDneed9、Why not_your teacher for help when you cant finish_the story by yourselfAto ask：writeBto ask；writingCask；writingDasking；to write10、What do you think of the TV series All is well?Oh, I am so moved beca

5、use Ive never seen a_ one beforeAbetterBworseCgoodDbad. 完形填空11、 How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day？ If your answer is about one hour，then maybe you are one of the 1 teenagers in the worldScientists did a 2 They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 3 them to have fun on pho

6、nes and computers They also asked about 4 feelings of happiness They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media（電子產(chǎn)品）， 5 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise These two activities bring greater happiness

7、Jean Twenge， the scientist who led the study ，said1AhappyBhappierChappiest2AsurveyBdiscoveryCtest3AtakesBspendsCcosts4AyourBourCtheir5AbutBandCor. 語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading boo

8、ks on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (數(shù)據(jù)) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, ot

9、her data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文學(xué)). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Pr

10、oblem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more home

11、work 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and a

12、ttitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 閱讀理解A13、Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But during the summer vacation in 2017. Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents.

13、The door to his room is always shut, Joanna notedTina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. She used to sit with me on the sofa and talk, said Mark. Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and someti

14、mes like a young lady.”Before age 11,children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. ”in fact, parents are first on the list, said Michael Riera , writer of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the ten years, Riera explained. They talk to their friends

15、first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents- last.”To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (心靈)break, for children also need free

16、dom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children, is a better way to know them.1“The door to his room is always shut means that .Athe son is busy with his homeworkBthe son doesnt want to talk to his parentsCthe son needs some sleep2W

17、hat troubles Tina and Mark most is that their daughter .Aonly talks to her teachersBasks for too much moneyCtalks little in classDtalks with them only when she wants something3Who do teenagers talk to first when they have problems in Michael Rieras opinion?AFriends BTeachersCParents DBrothers and si

18、sters4According to the last paragraph, what advice does the writer give to parents?ABe a manager with your children BNever talk too much to your childrenCBe a friend with your children DGive your children whatever they wantB14、Only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters， according

19、to a new research which showssiblingrivalry (競爭) can have a serious effect on a childs emotion.Over half of the children surveyed said they had been bullied（欺負(fù)）by a sibling， and one in three said they had been hit，kicked or pushed by a sibling， others complained of name-calling and having their belo

20、ngings stolen.Other reasons for only children being much happier include not having to compete（競爭）for parents attention or share bedrooms with a sibling， said Gundi Knies， a researcher on the project.Dr. Ruth Koppard， a child psychologist， said， “In an average home， the more children， the less priva

21、cy for each child. Some love sharing a bedroom with a sibling but they would rather choose to do it than have to do it”.Homes with just one child make up nearly half of all families in Britain.The study， to be published on Friday， questioned 2，500 young people. It also found that seven out of 10 tee

22、nagers are “very satisfied” with their lives.1The underlined word “sibling” means_.A兄弟或姐妹 B兄弟 C姐妹 D獨生子女2Only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters for the following reasons EXCEPT_Athey wont be bullied， hit， kicked or pushed by a siblingBthey neednt worry about name-calling and ha

23、ving their belongings stolenCthey neednt compete for parents attention or share bedrooms with a sibling.Dthey can get what they want， and more love from their parents3Dr Ruth Koppard is a _.Aresearcher Bteacher Cchild psychologist Ddoctor4Homes with just one child make up nearly _ of all families in

24、 Britain.A50% B30% C70% D10%5This article mainly tells us_.Awhy the families dont want to have more than one child.Bthe reasons why only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters.Csibling rivalry can have a serious effect on a childs emotion.Dhomes with just one child make up nearly h

25、alf of all families in BritainC15、Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are bought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver pla

26、te, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet drink to last a whole evening. Tours abroad are difficult because hosts seem to believe the warmth of their welcom

27、e must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much. During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was set up in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in

28、the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly cooked with dry heat over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast(烤) pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried i

29、n for each guest. So she depended on her old favourite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noticed that the Queen will som

30、etimes seem so interested in a foreign leaders political(政治的) chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1The Queen talked with he

31、r host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is _.Ato show her politenessBnot to eat muchCto show her great interest in foodDto hide her dislike to the food2We can infer(推斷) from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because _.Ashe has to meet with so many imp

32、ortant leadersBshe has to eat much oily foodChosts always give wonderful state banquetsDshe has so many reporters to travel with her3What probably is the Queens art of acting at state dinners?AAppearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.BDrinking much water.CEating a piece of turkey and

33、 some fruit.DEating much without being noticed.D16、3 Scientists AwardedThe 2015 Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName: Youyou TuBorn: 193, ChinaPrize share: 1/2Working place: China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Name: Satoshi OmuraBorn: 1935, JapanPrize share: 1/4Working place: Kitasato

34、 UniversityName: William CCampbellBorn:193, IrelandPrize share: 1/4Working place: Drew University1William CCampbell was born in _.AIrelandBJapanCChinaDGermany2Among the three scientists, who is the youngest?AYouyou Tu.BSatoshi Omura.CWilliam CCampbell.DWe dont know.3Suppose the total prize for the 3

35、 scientists is $1,000,000, how much will Youyou Tu get?A$250,000B$750,000C$500,000D$1,000,000E17、 Fans of basketball all know who LeBron James is. His fans like to call him King James. The 33-year-old basketball star was again the best player in the last season of the NBAThe most popular American sp

36、orts magazine Sports Illustrated also named him the best player for the fourth season in a row (連續(xù)).King James was born on December 30 in Ohio, the USAHe is 203cm tall and weighs 113kg. He is the perfect combination (結(jié)合）of strength, size and speed. Some people see him as the best physical specimen (

37、體格范本）in sport.James beat Golden State Warriors player Stephen Curry, 29, to the number one place, even though Curry had a great season. Last season (2015-2016), the two top players led their teams to the highest rank of the NBASo people had different ideas about who might be the best player. James f

38、inally won the award because he helped his team Cleveland Cavaliers beat Currys team in the NBA Finals.To his fans all over the world, James is the king. He is also a hero to many sports fans in the United Sates, especially in his hometown Cleveland. At a celebration in the city after he won the NBA

39、 Finals, James made a short speech and thanked everybody in his team. He said that he could not have won the award without them. He even bought each of them a gold headphone as a gift!James also started The LeBron James Family Foundation. It raises money and helps people in need. By now, the foundat

40、ion has spent $41 million sending poor children to universities in his hometown. Maybe that is another reason why his fans love him so much.1When was LeBron James born?AOn December 30, 1983.BOn December 30, 1984.COn December 3, 1985.DOn December 3, 1986.2What does the underlined word “them” refer to

41、?AJames，teammates.BJames family.CJames fans.DJames friends.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ALeBron James is four years older than Curry.BLeBron James is a member of Cleveland Cavaliers.CCurry didnt win the award because he had a bad season.DThe foundation helps poor chil

42、dren continue their education in James hometown.4Why do so many people love James?ABecause Sports Illustrated often names him the best player.BBecause he always leads his team to beat Currys team.CBecause he is willing to help others and plays basketball well.DBecause he likes sending gold headphone

43、s to his fans.F18、Welcome to our FestivalJune 3 2017Story Show in OberonAdults8:00 am - 10:00 amJoin us for an evening of true, personal stories about science. Come to the only show where you can hear people tell funny stories about the role of science in their lives. Cost: $10Make Your Own iPhone C

44、ase through Toysinbox 3D PrintingFamilies & Teens & Adults10:00 am - 12:30 pmIn this workshop, you will learn to design and 3D print your own iPhone case. A 3D printing worker will guide you through this process step-by-step. Come and enjoy this fun learning experience!Cost: $35DIY Underwater Vehicl

45、e Design in MIT MuseumTeens9:00 am - 5:00 pmDive into the world of ocean engineering by designing and building an underwater vehicle! Test your vehicle in large tanks on the Museums floor. Show off your engineering creations and share your design process with Museum visitors.Cost: $15, Ages 12+Anima

46、l Kingdom for Young Ones in Museum of Science, BostonFamilies9:30 am - 2:00 pmJoin us for a day of hands-on science fun designed especially for kids!Activities include the Museums popular “Live Animal Story Time” shows and a talk about baby animals and book-signing by childrens book authors.Cost: Free for kids under 8.1People can _ in Story Show in Oberon.Ado role-play gamesBhear funny storiesCput on science showsDmeet authors of the books2You can do 3D printing during _.A10:00 am-12:30 pmB8:00 am-10:00amC9:00 am-5:00 pmD9:3