內(nèi)蒙古五原三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、You _ your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest.Aneednt to finishBdont need to finishCneed finishDdont need finish2、 Could you p

2、lease tell me the pretty dress? She bought it online, I think.Awhere Mary boughtBif Mary likedCwhen Mary boughtDhow much Mary paid for3、Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.Anearly Bmostly Chardly Dwidely4、There is no nee

3、d to push the kids too hard, ,you hate to see them stressed out.AAfter allBOver againCIn allDAbove all5、He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.Aso；thatBenough；toCso；tooDsuch；that6、The UK is European country and its also island country.Aan; anBa; aCan; aDa; an7、Teenagers shoul

4、d be encouraged to go _and be close to nature.AinsideBbackCoutsideDoff8、Itssaidthatmanyworkersinourcityhave_someorganizationstohelptheelderlyandthedisabledpeople. They are helpful and we shouldlearnfromthem.AstayedupBputupCtookupDsetup9、We all know another building _ here next year.Awill buildBbuilt

5、Cwas builtDwill be built10、-Which city would you like to go to spend your weekend, Zhengzhou or Kaifeng?- I will choose Xinyang to visit the Museum of Revolutionary Base.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone. 完形填空11、完形填空，閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文完整、通順，并在答題卡上將該標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。There are many ways

6、 to help improve your memory, so you shouldnt feel _ in study.My first _ is that if you want to remember something well, you have to go over it regularly(有規(guī)律地). You might go over the material two days after you learn it, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. After a month

7、you will _ that you can easily remember the material.My second advice is to use a red pen to _ lines under the important sentences in your book. This will help you in two ways. First, it will help you concentrate(集中) on the most important parts when you learn the _. It is always easier to remember o

8、nly the important sentences. Second, this will make reviewing easier. When you open your book, the underlined parts will _ you the most important things immediately. In this way, you dont have to go over all the materials again.Another piece of advice is to review all the information in your _ just

9、before you go to sleep. Your brain is working _ you are sleeping. If you think about the information before you go to sleep, you might be able to remember it better. Another good _ for memorizing information is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. So you mig

10、ht also _ memorize the important information in the morning.1Aeasy Bupset Cexcited Duseful2Achoice Banswer Cadvice Daction3Aforget Bmention Cimagine Dfind4Adraw Bwrite Cthink Dmake5Aword Bknowledge Cadvice Dnumber6Ashow Blead Ctake Ddecide7Abook Bidea Cdream Dmind8Abefore Bwhile Cafter Duntil9Aresul

11、t Bway Ctime Didea10Alead to Bsend to Ccome to Dtry to. 語法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中國詩詞大會(huì)). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest)

12、 in the 3(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the compet

13、ition, all the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have

14、remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 閱讀理解A13、Body language is quiet, secret and most powerful language of all. It speaks louder than words.According

15、to specialists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非語言) communication takes up about fifty percent of what we usually mean. And body language is especially important, when we try to communicate across cultures.Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part

16、 of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings happen as a result of it. For example, different cultures treat the distance between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact（接觸）,even with friends. And certainly not with strangers. People from t

17、he Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. So its possible that in conversation it may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian (挪威人)all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwegian, very probably seeing_as rude

18、 behavior, will keep backing away, which the Latino will in return regarded as coldness.Obviously, a great deal is going on when people talk. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from different cultures, theres a strong possibility of misunderstanding. But whatever

19、the situation is, the best advice is to obey the golden rule: Treat others as you would like to be treated.1（小題1）You may find the passage in _.A, a science magazineAa guide book Ba sports newspaperCa story book2（小題2）The underlined word thisin paragraph 3 refers to _.Athe Norwegian keeps moving close

20、rBthe Latino follows the NorwegianCthe Norwegian keeps backing awayDthe Latinos way of expressing friendship3（小題3）Misunderstanding of body languages always happens because of the _.Alanguages BfriendsCcultures Dcountries4（小題4）Which of the following is true?Apeople around the world have the same body

21、 languagesBbody language takes up about 1% of our communicationCbody language is the most important in our communicationDbody language is important when trying to communicate across cultures5（小題5）If a foreign friend gives a hug to you, you should_.Ashake hands with him Bgive him a hugCrefuse him Dki

22、ss himB14、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。ASo, lets imagine you are walking down the street drinking a box of tea. You finish drinking the tea. Now, what do you do with the box? Do you drop it on the ground? Or, do you do the right thing and drop it in a trash can? Hopefully, you drop it in the trash ca

23、n because, besides harming the environment, littering is also very impolite.Recently, a magazine published a list of the most polite cities in the world. They looked three things: did people litter, did shop clerks say thank you and did people hold the door open for the person behind them? The top t

24、hree politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China was number 35. Shanghai wasnt even on the list.Does that mean that Shanghai is not a polite city? Well, maybe. There are different ways to judge(判斷) politeness but the survey was looking at how a visi

25、tor to a city would feel when walking around its public places. Visitors dont like to step over empty tea boxes as they walk down the street. They dont like it when they buy something and the shop clerk doesnt say thank you or even give them a smile. They also dont like it when someone lets a door s

26、lam(砰然關(guān)上) into them instead of holding it open.Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the most polite city. I dont think this is intentional(有意的). I think its just a lack of awareness(缺乏意識(shí)). China is becoming a popular place for tourists to visit. When they come to Shanghai they will find a fr

27、iendly city: it would be nice if they also found a polite one. And, remember, being polite makes you feel good, too. Its nice to be nice.1The following cities EXCEPT _ are on the list of the most polite cities in the world.AShanghai BTorontoCNew York DZurich2How many cities are mentioned in this pas

28、sage?AFour. BFive.CSix. DSeven.3Why is Shanghai not always the most polite city in the survey?ABecause people there dont realize the importance of politeness.BBecause people there are not friendly enoughCBecause the food there is not delicious.DBecause the city is too old.4In the survey, it is looke

29、d to be impolite _.Ato give visitors a smileBto drop tea boxes into the trash canCto say thank you to visitorsDto hold the door closed for visitors5The writer mainly wants to tell us _.Anot to drink tea in the streetBto hold the door open for anybodyCto remember to be polite in public placesDto trav

30、el to the most polite cities more oftenC15、 Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao？， says Wang Lin， 28， a writer in BeijingTaobao， Chinas largest online shopping site， has become an important part of Wang Lins life， he spends lots of money on TaobaoA growing number of Chinese Intemet users lik

31、e Wang have found the joys of online shopping Most online shoppers are students or young workers More women shop on line than men Clothing and homeuse products are the most popular on lineIt was reported that more than 900 billion（十億）yuan was spent on online shopping last year， 80% through TaobaoTao

32、bao meanslooking for treasurein Chinese People can find almost everything they need on Taobao， from clothes to books， from candies to DVD playersYou may question the security of online shopping， Wang Lin said， Its very safe and convenient Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are sati

33、sfied with them， the shop owner will not get the money， You can also get your money back if you want to return the products1What are the most popular on line？ ACandles and DVD playersBClothes and booksCClothing and homeuse productsDFood2Taobao is Aa shopping mallBan online shopperCan online shopping

34、 siteDis a computer game3Most online shoppers are AwomenBoldCmenDstudents or young workers4What does the underlined wordsecurity mean？ A質(zhì)量B安全C信譽(yù)D價(jià)格5Which is the best title（標(biāo)題） of the passage？ AWang Lins lifeBOnline shopping in ChinaCShopping on line is not safeDAll Chinese people use TaobaoD16、New c

35、hanges have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europes busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(盧浮宮) attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, b

36、ut also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The worlds most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.Lijiang River National Park, China.Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone(石灰?guī)r洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names dependi

37、ng on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.Zurich, SwitzerlandWhat do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss b

38、anks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europes largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken Londons Notting Hill Carival. Whats hot in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Champi

39、onships. This gives tourists a chance to see the worlds top athletes making new records.Adelaide, AustraliaMany people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins peoples hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art fes

40、tival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.1Tourists enjoy the art works as well as _of the

41、Louvre.Athe busy street Bthe shape of its roofCthe car-free area Dthe flying carpet2Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by_ in Guilin.Aelephant trunks Bwarm weatherCthe highway to Yangshuo Dthe green hills and limestone caves3Compared with Londons Notting Hill Carnival, the Street Parade in

42、 Zurich is _.Aeven worse Bexactly the same Cmuch better Dless popular4When and where will the 2014European Athletics Championships be held?AIn August, Paris BIn February, EuropeCIn March, Adelaide DIn August, Zurich5Betty is studying art at college. Shes travelling to some place to enjoy art work an

43、d taste foreign foods. She could go to_AAdelaide BLijiang River National ParkCZurich and Paris Dthe LouvreE17、One of Britains bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected(可疑的) police killer David Bieber - and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she couldbe

44、 in line fora share of up to 30,000 reward money.VickiBrown,30,playedaveryimportantroleinendingthenationwidemanhunt.Vicki,whohasworkedattheRoyalHotelforfouryears,toldofherterribleexperiencewhenshehadtostealintoBiebersbedroomandtowatchhimsecretly.Thenshewaitedaloneforthreehourswhilearmedpoliceprepare

45、dtostormthebuilding.Shesaid:Iwasverynervous.ButwhenIopenedthehoteldoorandsaw20armedpolicemenlinedupinthecarparkIwassogladtheywerethere.”ThealarmhadbeenraisedbecauseVickibecamesuspicious(懷疑)oftheguestwhocheckedinat3pmthedaybeforeNewYearsEvewithlittleluggageandwearingsunglassesandahatpulleddownoverhis

46、face.Shesaid:“Hedidntseemtowanttotalktoomuchandmakeanyeyecontact(接觸).”Vicki,theonlyemployeeonduty,calledherbossesMargaret,64,andhusbandStanMcKale,65,whophonedthepoliceat11pm.OfficersfromNorthumbriaPolicecalledVickiatthehotelinDunston,Gateshead,atabout11:30 pmtomakesurethatthiswasthewantedman.Thenthe

47、ykeptintouchbyphoningVickievery15minutes.“ItwasabouttenpasttwointhemorningwhenthephonewentagainandapolicemansaidWould yougoandmakeyourselfknowntothearmedofficersoutside?.Myheartmissedabeat.”Vickiquietlyshowedeightarmedofficersthroughpassagesandstaircasestothetopfloorroomandhandedoverthekey.“Irealize

48、dthatmybedroomwindowoverlooksthatpartofthehotel,soIwenttowatch.Icouldnotseeintothemansroom,butIcouldseethepassage.Thepolicekeptshoutingatthemantocomeoutwithhishandsshowing.Thensuddenlyhemusthavecomeoutbecausetheyshoutedforhimtoliedownwhilehewashandcuffed(帶上手銬).”1VickibecamesuspiciousofDavidBieberbec

49、ause_.AthepolicecalledherBhelookedverystrangeChecametothehotelwithlittleluggageDhecametothehotelthedaybeforeNewYearsEve2DavidBieberwasmostprobablyhandcuffedin_.Athepassage Bthemansroom CVickisbedroom Dthetopfloorroom3Thewholeeventprobablylastedabout_hoursfromthemomentBiebercametothehoteltothearrival

50、ofsomearmedofficers.A6 B8 C11 D14F18、I had an old neighbour, a doctor named Gibbs. When Doctor Gibbs wasnt saving lives，he was planting trees. He had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He hardly watered his new trees.Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants made them grow weake

51、r. He said he had to make things difficult for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water.So, instead of watering his trees every morning, hed

52、 beat them with a rolled up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees attention.Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Sometimes I walked by his house and looked at the trees Id watched him plant 25 years ago. They were tall and strong.I planted seve

53、ral trees myself a few years ago. Two years of caring for these trees meant they grew up weakly. Every time a cold wind blew, my trees shook. Adversity seemed to be good for Doctor Gibbs trees，they could never relax.Every night before I go to bed，I check on my two sons. I often pray(祈禱)that their li

54、ves will be easy. But lately Ive been thinking that its time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to experience difficulties. Theres always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots，so when the rains fall and the winds blow，we wont be separated.1What did Doctor Gibbs do to the trees he planted?AHe let them grow quickly.BHe beat them to