山西省太原市育英中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、There are _ people in the supermarket. Its so crowded.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of2、Sandy, youd better _ your notes before you do your homework ever

2、y evening.OK, I will, mum.Alook throughBlook outClook afterDlook around3、Whose model plane is it?Its Jacks. He made it by _.Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself4、-Would you like to be my close friend?-Of course! Lets share our troubles our joys.Aas good asBas soon asCas well asDas long as5、Miss Li speaks as _ as

3、she can to make her students understand her.Aclearly Bclear Cmost clearly Dthe most clearly6、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.AespeciallyBhardlyCsimplyDfinally7、Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?Really? I didnt know anything about it

4、 you told me.AafterBsinceCuntilDwhen8、Mr. Lis never been to Shanghai, has he? He went there to attend a meeting last week.ANo, he hasntBYes, he hasCNo, he isntDYes, he is9、Time waits for no man But some people wont realize the importance of time_its goneAasBsinceCwhenDuntil10、-Excuse me, I wonder _

5、I can pay for the new shoes?-You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付寶).AwhetherBwhenChowDwhy. 完形填空11、Homesickness can be a terrible feeling for anyone who travels away from their home town, country or simply away from the house they live in for a period of time. It is a strong feeling of wanting to

6、 go back to your own places very much. Some people get homesick easily while 1 never experience it at all.Different people deal with homesickness in different ways. Some ring home and have a chat with the people who they think 2 home often their mum or dad. This may be a good idea for you to feel th

7、at you are not 3 It reminds you that home and the people you love are 4 still there and that you will see them soon. However, it can make the homesickness even 5 By talking to people from home, it can make you miss them more! It can make you want to be home even more and make you realise 6 you miss

8、your loved ones. For this very reason, some people find 7 better not to contact home but to let the feeling pass by doing fun activities. This can not only work as a good way to 8 lonely feelings that homesickness can cause, but can also work well towards helping you get used to the place which you

9、are living or staying in. Reminding yourself that where you are can make you see the bigger picture; that home is great, but where I am right now is also great 9 different reasons!In German there is a(n) 10 which is quite opposite to homesickness and that is Fernweh. This means the feeling of wantin

10、g to get away and see new places.1Aother Bothers Cthe other Dthe others2Arespect Bremain Crepresent Drealise3Alonely Bsatisfied Calone Dsingle4Ain all Bin general Cin short Din fact5Abetter Bgood Cbad Dworse6Ahow much Bhow often Chow many Dhow long7Ait Bthat Cthese Dthose8Aincrease Breduce Ccancel D

11、improve9Ato Bby Cfor Dwith10Aidea Bword Creason Dsickness. 語法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 hum

12、ans, threatened（威脅）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of

13、modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：C

14、an you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to cle

15、an up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we d

16、o to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of ru

17、bbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better eart

18、h. 閱讀理解A13、What makes smartphones fun and useful to use? Amazing apps are! Try them out! This app Chordana Composer offers an easy way to create your own original(原創(chuàng)的) musicYou just need to enter a two-bar melody using a virtual keyboard or sing it into your phones microphoneThis app creates a whole

19、 song right awayYou can choose the style of the song, such as pop, rock, classical and moreYou can share your songs with friendsA few minutes of meditation a day can help you live a happy and healthy lifeThe Headspace app offers short meditation exercises for daily useMeditation is like exercise for

20、 your brain, and this app is like a gym for your mindThe app also has a few videos that can teach you about meditationThere are even courses that specially designed for you to use when you are riding in a car, cooking, or taking a flightSpinMe is special because you cant turn its alarm off just by p

21、ressing a buttonThe only way to turn it off is to stand up and spin around while holding your phone in your handsAnd no, spinning the phone while lying down on your bed wont workThe Flick Champions Winter Sports offers eight eventsYou use your fingers to control the moves on the appYou also learn th

22、e rules and necessary skills for playing winter sportsWhen playing, you pick a country to represent and lead to the championshipYou have the chance to win the gold in 18 challenging cup eventsHow exciting would it be to win glory(榮譽) for your national team?1If a melody(旋律) comes to your mind all of

23、a sudden, youll choose AChordana ComposerBHeadspaceCSpinMeDFlick Champions Winter Sports2What does the underlined word “Meditation”mean?A睡覺B開小差C冥想D猜測3How can we turn off the SpinMe when it works?ABy pressing a buttonBBy spinning the phoneCBy lying in bed and spinningDBy standing up and spinning arou

24、nd4What should you do first if you play the Flick Champions Winter Sports for the first time?ALead to the championship.BPick a country to represent.CLearn the rules and necessary skills.DWin glory for your national team.5Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a novel.BIn a health report.CIn a tr

25、avel guide.DIn a newspaper.B14、Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing worn by most people of a country. A fashion usually keeps popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes in fashion, most people do not easily hope fo

26、r the changes.Nowadays more and more young people prefer following the fashion. On this phenomenon(現(xiàn)象), different people have different opinions. It is held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held that one should have his or her own judgeme

27、nt(判斷).Those who hold the first opinion think that society is progessing and one should get used to the changes. In their opinions, if everyone always follows the old fashion, there wont be any change and naturally there wont be much progress. However, those who hold the second view think that one s

28、houldnt follow the fashion without having his or her own judgement and characters.As for me, I agree with the second opinion. Of course, its good for people to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly(盲目地). If all the people follow the same fashi

29、on, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring.1（小題1）. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.Awhat the fashon is aboutBdifferent people have different opinions about the fashionCwhether one should follow the fashion or notDmore and more young people prefer following the fashion2（

30、小題2）According to those who hold the first view, why should one follow the fashion?AOne should follow the fashion so that they wont be looked down.BOne should follow the fashion so that society is progressing.COne should follow the fashion so that people will have their own judgement.DOne should foll

31、ow the fashion so that society will be boring.3（小題3）.We can tell from the story that the writer thinks we should _.Akeep up with the same fashionBbe against the fashionCsay nothing about the fashionDfollow the fashion by our own judgement4（小題4）What is the best title for the passage?AHope For Fashion

32、 BHave Your Own JudgementCHow to follow the fashion DTwo ideas about the fashionC15、Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (綠領(lǐng)巾) at a primary school in Xian. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know th

33、at Im also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.” The First Experimental Primary School in Xian made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their

34、self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice. Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to b

35、e respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “Its better to encourage them rather than separating some bad students,” he said. A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some

36、 schools have done better in protecting students privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might c

37、all the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time. But test scores are not the only measures of a students ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.1Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _.Ashow people his

38、special dressing styleBcall on people to live a green lifeCtell students green-scarf students are also good studentsDremind students wearing green scarves means being bad2Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry?ABecause their children did do well at school.BBecause they th

39、ought the school didnt have the right.CBecause it was against the law.DBecause it hurts their childrens self-esteem.3According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?APrimary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.BSeparating some “bad” students helps create good learning

40、environment.CMost “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores.DUsing secret numbers instead of students names can protect their privacy better.4Which of the following may the writer agree with?AThe green scarves system can make students work hard.BStudents ability should not be meas

41、ured only by test scores.CStudents who get low marks should use secret numbers.DTeachers should tell students their scores secretly one by one.5What does the word “measure” mean in the last paragraph?A長度 B尺度C方法 D標準D16、Have you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know that th

42、e stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun?The key to those questions is“ evidence(證據(jù)). Sometimes evidence means actually seeing (or hearing, feeling, smelling) that something is

43、true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help The evening star looks like a bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope( 望遠鏡 ) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn by direct seeing(

44、or hearing or feeling )is called an observation(觀察)Often evidence isnt just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If theres been a murder, often nobody(except the murderer and the dead person!)actually observed it. But detectives(偵探)can gather together lots of other

45、 observations which may all point towards the suspect(嫌疑犯). If a persons finger- prints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesnt prove(證明)that he did the murder, but it can help when its joined up with lots of other evidence.Prediction helps to look for evidence.

46、Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we startedPeople sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the

47、 inside feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: Is there any evidence for that? And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: What kind of evidence is there for that? Remembe

48、r ,always think carefully before you believe a word.1Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 3?ATo explain what prediction isBTo tell what observation is calledCTo introduce how detectives work.DTo prove evidence is not just observation2The underlined eventually in Paragraph

49、4 means Aprobably Bfinally Ccompletely Dluckily3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APrediction helps to prove something if it is true.BWhat you see directly is real evidenceCPeople should always believe their inside feelingsDAstronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope.4w

50、hats the best title of the passage?AEvidence speaksBScientists make predictionsCInside feelings help get ideasDObservation offers the factsE17、 Henry is a boy of nine. Three years ago, he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much.Henrys grand

51、pa is a single (單身的) man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he cant work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much a

52、nd always stays with him when hes free. But Henrys mother didnt like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didnt let her son play with him but the boy didnt listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge.

53、 The old man was very sad but he dared (敢) not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, “Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?” “I keep it for you.” said Henr

54、y, “When youre old like my grandpa, Ill fill it with rice for you!” Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then shes been good to the old man.1His parents like Henry because _.Ahes good to his grandpaBhes a polite boyChe does well in his lessonsDhes learned to catch singing birds2Henry adm

55、ires his grandpa because _.Ahe tells him a lot of interesting storiesBhe knows how to catch singing birds and give them foodChe can make kites and cagesDhes an old man with many abilities(能力)3_, so she didnt let her son play with him.AThe old man often taught Henry to do something interestingBThe wo

56、man hadnt enough food to give the old manCThe woman thought the old man useless and dirtyDThe old man lost a leg in the traffic accident4Henry brought the broken bowl home to _.Aplay with itBfrighten his motherCbeat his parentsDfill it with rice5The woman was afraid _, so shes good to the old man.Ah

57、er husband wouldnt love herBthe police would know about itCher son would be bad to her when she was oldDthe old man wouldnt leave her any moneyF18、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.*The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList P

58、rice: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顧客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save:$6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save:$3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: *For further information, please clic