湖北省武漢市四校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語押題試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Dad, my kite is finished! Doing a DIY job is really fun. ! Just wait for a windy day and see how high it can fly.ANever mindBMy

2、pleasureCWell doneDNo problem2、_an old teacher Mr. Wang is!AHowBWhatCWhereDWhy3、- Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Its about 10 minutes by taxi.Ahow far it is to go to Pukou Railway StationBhow far is it to go to Pukou Railway StationChow long it takes to go to Pukou Railway StationDhow long does it

3、take to go to Pukou Railway Station4、Have you ever _ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have.Awent toBgone toCbeen inDbeen to5、 How do you like _ school? Well, its fine. Just a bit smaller than _.Atheir; ours Btheirs; our Cthem; our Dtheir; us6、LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.Aei

4、therorBneithernorCbothandDnotonlybutalso7、See what you have done! Dont you have a _ of right or wrong!Asense Bfeeling Cthought Dknowledge8、In China, spring comes in March. The weather _ warmer and the days are longer.AgetsBsoundsCsmellsDtastes9、How is Jack now?I hear that the manager _ him a good jo

5、b, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid10、Youd better _ the workers into two groups to do the work.Adivide Bchange Cmake Dturn. 完形填空11、閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。The Browns come to a new big city. Mrs.Browns son, Bob, is not 1 ， because he doesnt have any friends to play games 2 . One mor

6、ning, there is a knock(敲門) at the door. Bobs 3 ， Mrs.Brown, opens it. It is Mrs.White. She comes to borrow(借) some 4 . She wants to make cakes. Mrs.Brown gives her two. In the afternoon, there is another(再一；另一個(gè)) knock at the door. Mrs. Brown opens it and 5 a boy there. “My name is Jack White，” he sa

7、ys. “My mother gives 6 this cake and the two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack，” says Mrs.Brown. “ 7 and meet my son Bob.” Bob also asks Jack to have the cake and milk. After that, they play football for 8 hour. Now they are friends! “I must thank your mother for coming for eggs，” says Bob. And Jack tel

8、ls him that his mother only wants to make friends with Bobs mother, 9 she doesnt need the two eggs actually(實(shí)際上). Jack has a cool mother. Its 10 to make friends like this. And its easy, too!1AfatBhealthyCshortDhappy2AforBwithCatDabout3AsisterBfatherCbrotherDmother4AtomatoesBbreadCeggsDmilk5AlooksBso

9、undsCseesDwatches6AyouBherChimDthem7ACome toBCome inCCall atDThink about8AanBaC/Dthe9AorBthenCandDafter10AdifficultBusefulCfunDboring. 語法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. Th

10、ey seemed 1 (be) the usual type to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收銀處), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang on, dont w

11、orry, youll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7（they）again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they did return later that evening just to bring me 9 beautiful

12、 card that said “Its people like you who make the world a 10 (good) place to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 閱讀理解A13、Rock and roll music developed in the United States in the early nineteen-fifties. It was based

13、 on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians.Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Boys, and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then,

14、in 1964, a new rock and roll group from England invaded America: the Beatles.Some people say the Beatles music shook America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles lo

15、oked different and sounded different from any musical group before them.The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called “Sergeant Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band.” It was one

16、of the first “concept” albums. That is, all the songs were linked by a common story or idea.The popularity of the Beatles led the way for more rock and roll bands from England to become popular in America. The Rolling Stones was the most important of these bands. The Rolling Stones is one of the few

17、 groups from the 1960s that is still performing and recording today. In 1965, the group recorded one of its most famous songs, “Satisfaction”.The musical instrument most linked to rock and roll is the guitar. Experts say Jimi Hendrix was one of the most influential guitar players in rock and roll du

18、ring the late 1960s. His “Purple Haze” was liked by many people.By the 1970s, rock and roll music became known as rock music. It expanded into many new forms. For example, there was country rock, hard rock, acid rock, and heavy metal rock. Punk rock, jazz rock, and glitter rock.In the middle 1970s,

19、experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became popular with their album “Born to Run”. Springsteens music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early nineteen-sixties. Many of his songs were about social issues. He s

20、ang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam.1（小題1）The main topic of this passage is _.Athe history of American musicBthe famous rock and roll groupsCthe new forms of rock and roll musicDthe development of rock and roll music2（小題2）Which of the following matches is NOT true?Athe Beatl

21、es Chuck BerryBthe Rolling Stones SatisfactionCJimi Hendrix Purple HazeDBruce Springsteen Born to Run3（小題3）Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and war?AElvis Presleys. BBob Dylans.CJimi Hendrixs. DSpringsteens.4（小題4）From the passage, we can know that _.Aone of the Rolling

22、 Stones albums was called “concept”Brock and roll music had many different forms at the beginningCrock and roll music probably came from African American musicDthe Beatles and the Rolling Stones became popular at the same timeB14、生詞提示：valid有效的SIDE A No.293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April1s

23、t,2014To: June30th,2014Price: $180College: University of ChichesterNot valid for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UKSIDE B No.293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.1The card is us

24、ed for_.Ataking a taxiBtravelling by trainCtaking a busDentering the college2Lilian is_.Aa bus driverBa university studentCa teacher in a collegeDa middle school student3The card can be used in any of the four_.AcitiesBcollegesCuniversitiesDcompanies4According to the reading material, if you find a

25、lost card, you can _.Asell itBphone LilianCuse it for travellingDgive it back to any Stagecoach driver5You can not find _in the card.ALilians ageBthe priceCthe card numberDthe time limitC15、Fishing is a popular activity and every fisherman knows the rule: Keep the big ones, throw the smaller ones ba

26、ck. The idea behind Lt is simple - the larger fish are probably older. If you keep the smaller ones, they wont be able to reproduce, and the fish population is in danger.But fishing out the largest fish from a population has an unwanted effect: Over time, fewer adult fish get really big. If only the

27、 smaller fish reproduce（繁殖）, then future generations become smaller. This is an example of evolution（進(jìn)化） in action.One scientist, Dr David Conover has spent the last decade studying the effects of the “keep the big ones” rule and if they can be reversed（顛倒）.To set up his experiment, Conover and his

28、team caught hundreds of silverside fish and divided them into six groups. For two groups, Conover followed the “keep the large ones” rule and took out the biggest fish. For two other groups, he removed only the small fish.For the last two groups, he removed fish at random (隨意的).After five years, he

29、measured the fish in each group. In the two groups where the largest fish were regularly removed, the average fish size was smaller than the average size in the other groups. Here was evolution in action: If only small fish survive to reproduce, then future generations of fish will also tend to be s

30、mall.For the second five years of his experiment, Conover changed the rules and took fish randomly from each group. At the end of the experiment, he found that the fish that were in the “keep the large ones” group for the first five years had started to get larger again, although he calculated it wo

31、uld take at least 12 years for the fish in that group to return to their original size.In other words, it takes less time to shrink(變小) than it does to recover.1The underlined word “it” (Line 2) refers to “ ”Athe activity Bthe fishCthe rule Dthe fisherman2Why do many people follow the “keep the big

32、ones, throw the small ones back” rule?AIt helps to protect fish numbers.BIt helps to protect fish size.CIt is the custom in most countries.DThey will be punished if they dont.3What did Conover find after the first five years of his experiment?AThe “keep the big ones” rule made no difference to fish

33、size.BThe “keep the big ones” rule made fish smaller on average.CThe “keep the big ones” rule made the fish bigger on average.DThe “keep the big ones” rule affected all fish populations in the same way.4What is the authors intention in writing this article?ATo encourage people to fish more carefully

34、.BTo urge governments to change the rules of fishing.CTo describe the results of a scientific experiment.DTo introduce the rules of fishing to readers.D16、It happens every night bedtime. But what if youre not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide o

35、pen?There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep. You might be excited by something you did that day. You might be excited about what youre going to do next day. Maybe you cant fall asleep because you don t like sleeping all alone in your room. All of these reasons are normal . However

36、, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what youre thinking about at bedtime. For example, if youre nervous about taking a test, or unhappy about being laughed at school, it can really help to tell some

37、body. Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease (寬慰) your mind so that you can rest.It also helps to sleep in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room. If theres anything in your room that makes you feel afraid at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of

38、your parents if it can be moved.If you are usually sleepless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax beforehand (預(yù)先) may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. For example, take a warm bath, or listen to a story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to go to sleep

39、 at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that its almost time to sleep.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1How many reasons are given to explain why you are not able to fall asleep?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2According to the passage, if you are nervous about taking a test, what had you

40、better do?Atalk to somebody Blisten to some musicCwrite your feelings down Dtry to forget about the test3What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe home. BThe room. CThe bed. DThe picture.4In order to fall asleep, how long may you listen to a story before bedtime?Aan hour Bhalf

41、an hour Cfifteen minutes Dten minutes5Which is the best title for the passage?AWhy people are unable to fall asleep BHow to sleep well before testsCHow to fall asleep at bedtime DWhy sleep is importanE17、 If we want to deal with the association（交往）between boys and girls properly, here are some “ dos

42、 and donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性別) in public i

43、nstead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that

44、, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. I

45、n my opinion, early love is a green apple that can t be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to .Agive some advice on how to associate between

46、 boys and girlsBtell students to keep away from early loveCteach boys how to talk with girls2We should keep touch with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT .Awith a good state of mindBin secretCin public3If you are a shy person, you can .Afind friends with the same interest and hobby firstBonl

47、y have a few friends of the same sexCnot make friends with the other sex4The underlined word“ ditch” means in Chinese.A波浪B泥潭C困難5A person at adolescence is .Aold enough to fall in loveBgood at making friends with each otherCeasy to regard the friendship as a sign of loveF18、How I study EnglishI often

48、 hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they cant learn it well. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Seven, we

49、had a new subject English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and_How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting En

50、glish is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(詞匯). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a quest

51、ion, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an import

52、ant way to learn English well. And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine. Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position(位置) in our school.From these words, I hope every st

53、udent can learn English well.1（小題1）Why do some students often have a headache?ABecause they are easy to catch cold.BBecause learning English gives him a headache.CBecause they think English is too easy.DBecause its difficult for them to learn English well.2（小題2）The sentence I got a very good mark means _.AI was happy to take the exam.BI had a good idea to pass the exa