湖南省邵陽市綏寧縣重點中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用戶）_ sharply since Tik Tok _ in 2016. Its really popular no

2、w.Ahas risen; appearedBhave been risen; appearedChave raised; was appearedDhas been raised; was appeared2、-Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? -Each is OK. It makes no_ to me.AchoiceBchangeCdifferenceDdecision3、They are all European countries except .ANorwayBSingaporeCSpain4、Teenagers should _ to tak

3、e care of themselves from a young age.AeducateBbe educatingChave educatedDbe educated5、School students _ smoke because it is against the school rules.AneedntBcouldntCmustnt6、- Why didnt you cry for help when you were robbed?- If I opened my mouth at that time, they might find my four gold teeth. Tha

4、t would be _!AbadBmuch worseCworstDthe worst7、The young lady _ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.Awho Bwhere Cwhose Dwhich8、 your hat when raising the national flag.ATake off BTurn off CGet off DFall off9、do you go to work every day? By bike. AWhat BWho CHow DWhen10、Winning or losing is only

5、half the game, _half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.AanotherBotherCthe other. 完形填空11、Dad lost his job after arguing(爭吵) with the boss, and when Christmas came that year, we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve, Dad took me out into the park. I had

6、 a blanket(毛毯) wrapped(卷繞) around me, so I offered to share 1 with Dad, but he said no thanks. We looked 2 3 at the sky. Those shining stars were one of the 4 treats for people like us who lived out in the wildness(荒涼). Rich city people, hed say, live in fantastic flats, but their air was so pollute

7、d(污染的) that they could not even see the stars.“ 5 out your favorite star.” Dad said that night. He told me I could have it for keeping. He said it was my Christmas present. “You cant give me a star,” I said, “Nobody 6 the stars.”“Right,” Dad said, “But you can suppose it is yours. And when you do th

8、at, it is yours.”I 7 my head, looked at the stars, and tried to figure out(斷定) which was the best one. Then, I found one.“I 8 that one.” I said.Dad smiled. “Thats Venus(金星),” he said, “Venus was only a planet. She looked bigger and brighter because she was much 9 than the stars. Poor old Venus didnt

9、 even make her own light. She shone only from reflected(反射) 10 ”“I like it anyway,” I said, “I had loved Venus even 11 that Christmas. You could see it in the early evening, and if you got up early, you could still see it in the morning, after all the stars had disappeared.”Dad said, “Ok, its Christ

10、mas. I 12 your decision. You can have it if you want.” And he gave me Venus.We all laughed about the kids who believed in the Santa myth(圣誕傳說) and got nothing for Christmas but a bunch(堆) of cheap plastic toys. “Many years later, when all the junk(廢物) they got is broken and long forgotten,” Dad said

11、, “you will_have your star.”1Ait Bme Cus Dhim2Aup Bfor Cout Dafter3Astrange Bspecial Cimportant Dimpossible4AGo BPut CTake DPick5Aowns Bsees Clikes Dreaches6Alowed Bput Craised Drose7Aneed Bwant Chave Dhope8Aslower Bfarther Ccloser Dhigher9Asun Bstar Cplanet Dlight10Awhen Bbefore Cafter Duntil11Adis

12、like Brefuse Caccept Dconsider12Aeven Bstill Cnever Dalready. 語法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1 (be) the usual type to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When

13、 they came to the register (收銀處), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang on, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gav

14、e me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7（they）again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they did return later that evening just to bring me 9 beautiful card that said “Its people like you who make the world a 10 (good) place

15、 to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 閱讀理解A13、All living things on Earth need water to live. Yet humans are facing serious water problems. According to the United Nations, today over 113 million people live withou

16、t a safe water supply close to home.To remind people of the importance of water, the UN first set up World Water Day in 1443. It is on Mar 22 each year. From Mar 22 to 23 is also the China Water Week. The first years theme is “Waste water”. It tried to call people to reuse waste water instead of was

17、ting it.In Australia people make good use of waste water. Most Australians have a grass lawn around their home instead of washing the car in the street. Many of them wash it on the lawn to keep the grass longer so that it covers the ground and reduce evaporation.Rainwater may seem useless to you. Bu

18、t you can also reuse it. People in Germany collect rainwater to wash their toilets. Most houses in the country that are built in the last few years have rainwater collection devices（設(shè)備）. Rainwater is collected from the root, and then linked to the toilet. But if you dont have the device just put a b

19、ucket（桶） under your roof when it rains.Water makes up 21 percent of Earths surface. But we can only use a very small part of it. Only about 3 percent of the worlds water is fresh water. Its in lakes, rivers and underground.Over 30 percent of the waste water in the world goes back into the nature. It

20、 has not been cleaned and pollutes the rivers and lakes. Unsafe water makes around 342,000 people die each year.By 2030, about half of the worlds population could be facing water problem. By 2050, as many as seven billion people across the world could not have enough water supplies. The worlds popul

21、ation might be 4.3 billion by then.1From paragraph 1, we can learn that_ .Apeople around the world are facing serious water problems.Bwater is always the most important in our school livesCsaving water can help us better improve the environment.Dpeople in different places have different habits to us

22、e water.2The China Water Week in 2012 tries to_ .Acollect rainwater to wash their toiletsBremind people of the importance of waterCput a bucket under your roof when it rains.Dcall people to reuse waste water instead of wasting it.3The word “reduce” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_ .”.Asit down

23、Bcut down Cput down Dwrite down4Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo share his rich knowledge about water.BTo warn more people to save water.CTo show how water problems change the world.DTo tell people how to discover safe water supply.5Which of the following would be the title of th

24、e passage?AWater in the world has become less and less.BUnsafe water makes so many people die.COur planet will face serious water problems.DLearning to save water to protect our planet.B14、THIS year the US Mint will honor one of the countrys most famous writers.“Mark Twain”， the pen name of Samuel C

25、lemens(1835-1911) is loved by American readers for his novels Tom Sawyer(1876) and The Adventures of Huckberry Finn(1844). Now he is going to have his life and work commemorated(紀念) with special gold and silver coins. But does Twain need to be commemorated? It doesnt seem like people in the US will

26、forget him. Twain once joked that a lack(缺少)of money is the root of all evil(邪惡)” but a lack of money with Twains famous face on it wouldnt have made people forget about him. The Adventures of Huckberry Finn is thought to be his greatest works. Motherless Huck Finn is a young boy who shows the spiri

27、t of freedom. But it could be said that Hucks freedom really comes from Huck wanting to fly. When Huck gets away from his violent(暴力的) father， he isnt really looking for freedom， but survival. Its even more of a problem for a slave. Jim， the escaped(逃跑的) slave who Huck helps， makes Hucks life seem e

28、ven better. Its easier not to be able to deal with someone who wants to force you to go to school than to have to fight a law that says you are a piece of property(財產(chǎn)). Huck and Jims friendship， as shown by Mark Twain， is one of the great stories in American literature because it shows a white chara

29、cter， Huck， who gets an idea of the African American experience.Mark Twain is famous and would still be famous without any special coins. Anyway， the coins could be a reason to look again at the work of a writer who got under the skin of the US in the 19th century.With the race issue(種族問題)_in the US

30、 today， perhaps Twain still has something to teach todays readers.1How many novels is mentioned written by Mark Twain in this passage?AOne BTwo CThree DFour2Why is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn considered Twains greatest works?AIt talks about how a black slave runs away from his violent owner.B

31、It describes an everlasting friendship between people of different races.CIt describes the social problem that a lack of money is the root of all evil.DIt talks about a white American understanding the African American experience.3According to the passage， which statement is NOT true?AHuck gets away

32、 from his father for survival.BJim escapes from his slave owner for freedom.CTwain dug deeply into American society of his times.DWithout the special coins， hell probably be forgotten.4The underlined phrase “far from dead” probably means _.Astill being there. BBecoming more serious.CBeing in danger.

33、 DGone for a long time.5Whats the main purpose of the article?ATo tell the story of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.BTo tell readers about the special coins created to honor Mark Twain.CTo explore why the US still remembers and honors Mark Twain.DTo draw readers attention to the many race issues

34、in the US today.C15、During my elementary (基礎(chǔ)的) school years, I used to compare my mom with my best friend Tiffanys mom.Tiffanys mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didn

35、t give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was angry with her.Whenever I didnt get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, Tiffanys mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. Every time, my mom would calmly say “Poor Tiffany”. I couldnt understand her.

36、 “She shouldnt be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. “She should be feeling sorry for me.”O(jiān)ne day, I couldnt help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her?”I burst into tears.My mom sat down next to me and said softly. “Yes, I do f

37、eel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.”I looked up at her. “What are you talking about?”Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe shell find out that she cant have it. Her mother wont always be around to give her money, and whats

38、more, money cant buy everything.”She continued, “Ihave taught you useful lessons by not giving you everything you want. Youll know how to be yourself and save money, but she wont. Youll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she wont. When Tiffany is a grown woman,

39、 shell wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one youve got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food.”It took some time, but I finally understood my moms words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.1（小題1）During the authors elementary schoo

40、l years, she _.Awished that her mom were as good as TiffanysBwent to school with Tiffany every dayCusually compared her lesson with TiffanysDsometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany2（小題2）Why did the authors mom always say “Poor Tiffany”?AShe felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.BShe wanted

41、 to tell a lie to comfort the author.CShe thought that Tiffanysmother gave her too much.DShe told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.3（小題3）What do we learn about the authors mother?AShe was strict and taught the author to be a person who lives on her own.BShe cared for other peoples chil

42、dren more than her own.CShe thought that life lessons were as important as money.DShe was so poor that she couldnt give the author much money.4（小題4）What can we infer from the passage?AThe author was quite angry with her mother in the past.BThe authors mother felt sorry for Tiffany.CTiffanys mother t

43、ook the authors mothers advice.DThe author is thankful to her mother now.D16、Today almost everyone has a smart phone. So street phone booths （公用電話亭) are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.Shanghai will make changes to 263 pho

44、ne booths in Xuhui District. Street phone booths have many other new usages (用途). The Library Booth is one of the new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read books. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks and even record their own voices.Shanghai is not the only c

45、ity trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. UK company British Telecom

46、has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, coffee houses, ar

47、t museums and even shower rooms.In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for government voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to some new policies about New York, or listen to the stories of New York city. They can also open the books inside the b

48、ooth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Only time will tell whether phone booths willsucceed.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1The underlined word “ audiobooks” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A電子書B有聲讀物C繪本

49、2What can people do in the booths in Shanghai?APeople can use WiFi to surf the Internet to know about the weather.BPeople can read books as well as listen to audiobooks.CPeople can buy beautiful flowers.3Why did London try harder than Shanghai to help phone booths stay useful?ABecause the phone boot

50、hs in Shanghai are out of date.BBecause the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s.CBecause people in London can use the phone booths for free.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AAll the countries are trying to bring the old phone booths to life

51、.BThree phone booths in Time Square are changed into places for government voices.CPeople can have a cup of coffee in some booths in London.5Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe influence of smart phones on phone booths.BThe creative usages of phone booths in some big cities.CThe history of stree

52、t phone booths.E17、The Worlds Longest RiversRiverLengthLocationNile4,132 miles (6,650 km)AfricaAmazon4,000 miles (6,400 km)South AmericaChang Jiang(Yangtze) 3,915 miles (6,300 km)ChinaMississippi-Missouri-Red Rock3,902 miles (6,275 km)United StatesOb3,364 miles (5,410 km)RussiaFast Facts The Nile Ri

53、ver passes through 9 countries: Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo,Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. The Amazon is second in length but first in amount of water carried and area of land drained(排水). Chang Jiang is the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the w

54、orld. The river is the longest in the world to flow wholly within one country. The Missouri and Red Rock Rivers are considered tributaries (a stream or river that flows into a main river) of the Mississippi. The Mississippi river system goes through only one country: the United States. The Ob River

55、is a major river in western Siberia, Russia and is the worlds seventh longest river.1How are the rivers listed in the table?AFrom northernmost to southernmost.BFrom widest to narrowest.CFrom longest to shortest.DBy greatest to least volume(體積).2Why are the Mississippi, Missouri, and Red Rock Rivers

56、grouped together in the river?AAll three are the same length.BThey all flow to the Amazon.CThey are all rivers in North America.DThey are part of the same river system.3Which river is the longest in the world that goes through only one country?ANileBChang JiangCAmazonDOb RiverF18、The high school dip

57、loma (文憑) is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate (畢業(yè)) from school without the math and reading skills that colleges and companies require, according to a new report. The high school graduation exams that most states (州) require students to pass before they graduate rem

58、ain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar (藍領(lǐng)) jobs need to study the math, research and writing courses. But in high school, only students who are going to college are now required to take

59、these courses. “If you want a good job with a good pay, its a high-skill job,” said Michael Cohen, a leading member of the America Diploma Project.The project suggests that all graduates master a wide range (范圍) of skills. “A high school diploma should mean something to a company and university,” sa

60、id Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieves co-chairman. In Tafts state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take_of English or math, he said. Its easy to see that the present high-school graduating standards are not preparing students for college education.And with hig