陜西省榆林市米脂2022年中考四模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Its rainy again, _ we have to stay at

2、 home.AorBbecauseCso2、 If one doesnt have a dream, he or she has no from a salted fish. I agree with you.Adifficulty Bdiscovery Cdifference3、We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. Yes. Just as a saying goes: .AOne finger cant lift a small stoneBHe who laughs last laughs best.COne ston

3、e kills two birds.DOne is never too old to learn.4、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato help Bhelp Chelped Dhelps5、Can I park my car here, sir?_. You see, theres much traffic here.ANever mindBIt doesnt matterCYoud better notDYes, please6、There is _ “o” and _ “n” in t

4、he expression “positive energy”.Aan; a Ban; an Can; the Dthe; a7、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to findAoftenBalwaysCusuallyDseldom8、He said he wanted to own a big farm.Who _ what he says? He is such a big mouth.Aknows Bwonders Ccares D

5、remembers9、I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open _ it is really coldAunlessBwhenCifDSince10、I think _ important to prepare more food for tomorrows party.AthatBitCthisDus. 完形填空11、On a snowy evening, Miss Grant was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her 1 had broken down. Jus

6、t then a poor man named Dave walked past. He was on his way back home from work.Miss Grant wondered, “Is the man going to help me? He looks very cold and 2 .” But to her surprise, he stopped and said with a smile, “Whats wrong, madam?” Miss Grant told him what was happening.After forty minutes, Dave

7、 was able to fix the car. Miss Granted wanted to pay him.“No, its 3 , madam,” he said. “I was just helping someone in need. If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in trouble, please give him a 4 .A few minutes later, Miss Grant saw a shabby(破舊的) house by the road. She rem

8、embered Daves words, 5 she stopped. A woman warmly invited her in. Miss Grant could see that it was a 6 family and they needed help. When the woman was making tea in the kitchen, Miss Grant left 500 dollars on the table and went away 7 . Dave came home later than before, thinking how hard their life

9、 was. Their baby was to be born the next month but there wasnt enough 8 . His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Dont worry, dear! Everythings going to be all right. A stranger has 9 us out.”Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping 10 .1AbikeBcarCbusD

10、computer2AheavyBhelpfulCexcitedDhungry3AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing4AhandBbookCheadDbag5AbecauseBbutCsoDthough6AhappyBpoorCbigDrich7AquietlyBeasilyCluckilyDmainly8AtimeBwaterCmoneyDwork9AtakenBhelpedCputDfound10AmyselfBhimselfCourselvesDThemselves. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In

11、 my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. He works carefully

12、 all the time, so he 3 (respect) by his workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5 have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to someone in

13、 need.My father has donated (捐贈) blood many times since we 6 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 7 (save) over 10 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 8 his death.When I was a littl

14、e girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than 10 (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。ASo, lets imagine you are walking down the street drinking a

15、box of tea. You finish drinking the tea. Now, what do you do with the box? Do you drop it on the ground? Or, do you do the right thing and drop it in a trash can? Hopefully, you drop it in the trash can because, besides harming the environment, littering is also very impolite.Recently, a magazine pu

16、blished a list of the most polite cities in the world. They looked three things: did people litter, did shop clerks say thank you and did people hold the door open for the person behind them? The top three politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China

17、 was number 35. Shanghai wasnt even on the list.Does that mean that Shanghai is not a polite city? Well, maybe. There are different ways to judge(判斷) politeness but the survey was looking at how a visitor to a city would feel when walking around its public places. Visitors dont like to step over emp

18、ty tea boxes as they walk down the street. They dont like it when they buy something and the shop clerk doesnt say thank you or even give them a smile. They also dont like it when someone lets a door slam(砰然關(guān)上) into them instead of holding it open.Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the mos

19、t polite city. I dont think this is intentional(有意的). I think its just a lack of awareness(缺乏意識). China is becoming a popular place for tourists to visit. When they come to Shanghai they will find a friendly city: it would be nice if they also found a polite one. And, remember, being polite makes yo

20、u feel good, too. Its nice to be nice.1The following cities EXCEPT _ are on the list of the most polite cities in the world.AShanghai BTorontoCNew York DZurich2How many cities are mentioned in this passage?AFour. BFive.CSix. DSeven.3Why is Shanghai not always the most polite city in the survey?ABeca

21、use people there dont realize the importance of politeness.BBecause people there are not friendly enoughCBecause the food there is not delicious.DBecause the city is too old.4In the survey, it is looked to be impolite _.Ato give visitors a smileBto drop tea boxes into the trash canCto say thank you

22、to visitorsDto hold the door closed for visitors5The writer mainly wants to tell us _.Anot to drink tea in the streetBto hold the door open for anybodyCto remember to be polite in public placesDto travel to the most polite cities more oftenB14、 Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take

23、classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset(耳機). However, most students dont seem to like online classes. 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey, only 40% of the students would take such classes. Many students said it is hard to focus (集中精力) on studying while taking online class

24、es. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at No. 13 Middle School in Beijing. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. Its harder to always stay focused,” she said. As a coin has two sides, online classes still have advantages. It

25、saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. And if you dont understand some parts of a lesson, you can watch it again.1How many students take the survey according to the passage?A40B1500C600D102What are the advantages of online classes?AIts easy to always focus on studying.BYou can do o

26、ther things on the Internet.CIt spends much more time and money.DYou can watch the online classes again.C15、Even if you shop with plastic bags, always remember to recycle them. Most families dont realize the importance of eco-friendly living, especially children.So how can you help children start se

27、eing green? Well, here are a few suggestions.Dont buy toysborrow instead. If kids are concerned, most toys start to lose their shine. Dont let the unloved toys gather dust around the houseinstead, join a local toy library, give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made fr

28、om wood and other eco-friendly materials.Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him/her get involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a nearby park. Teach green. Even if your child doesnt receive an environmental e

29、ducation in the classroom, theres no reason that you cant spread the word at home. Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables.Stick with eco-friendly entertainment. Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment, but put it in a TV show and theyll change their m

30、inds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show, and youll finally find the children learn it happily.1The phrase “help children start seeing green” can be replaced by“_”.Ahelp children see the green colorBtell children they should like greenChelp children understand the importance of eco-friendl

31、y livingDteach children how to recycle rubbish2The Chinese meaning of the underlined word. “recyclables” is“_.”A可以回收利用物 B再生能源 C化學(xué)藥劑 D電纜線3Which of the following is NOT true?.AWe can buy toys made from wood.BParents shouldnt teach children environmental subjects at home.CMost kids dont like to learn s

32、ubjects on the environmentDParents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.4The writer doesnt think that_.Aparents should buy lots of toys for their children.Bparents should give unloved toys to the library.Cparents can teach children environmental subjects on TV.Dparents should spend time

33、in nature with their children.D16、Last night I had an unusual dream. I dreamed that I was flying. When I moved my arms up and down, I moved higher into the sky. I felt as free as a bird. Martha, aged 35 I had a bad dream that kept coming back. I walked out of my bedroom, and a monster came out and c

34、hased me. Jason, aged 14Just like a movie, a dream has a story to tell and it has something to do with your life. Dreams are like scenes in a movie. So, take a closer look at your dreams, your dreams may be telling you something. Dreams can open doors into your world. Flying is a positive symbol in

35、a dream. Flying in dreams may mean success, confidence, and “being on top of it all.”Monsters in dreams often show fears. For Jason, the monsters may stand for the adults who control his life. Or it may mean Jasons fears about growing up and he is very upset.Here are some other common symbols in dre

36、ams:Mountains: Mountains are difficulties, so to dream of successfully climbing a mountain can show a true feeling of achievement. Big waves: Water is peaceful in life. But a big wave(波浪) in dreams probably means an emotional(情感的) worry.Food: Food is a symbol of knowledge, because it nourishes the b

37、ody just as information nourishes the brain. However, it could just be food.According to Scientific American, an American science magazine, dreaming is a way to create a memory of your current(當前的) emotion. You may dream the same things again and again. They are like a bridge which connects your exp

38、erience with your emotion and memories. They will help you get a better understanding of yourself.1What might Marthas dream tell her?AShe may be afraid of flying.BShe may like flying a lot.CShe may be very successful.DShe may be very upset.2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AMovie.BDreamCS

39、tory.DLife.3If you dream of climbing mountains successfully, how may you feel?AAfraid.BPeaceful.CWorried.DSatisfied4What might happen to Jason before he slept according to his dream?AHe went swimming in the pool with friends.BHe was forced to take after-school classes.CHe felt very confident about h

40、is schoolwork.DHe read a book about making Russian soup.5What can you learn from the passage?AJason chased the monster in his dream.BFood in a dream means the fear of life.CYou wont dream about the same things again.DYou may know more about yourself from dreams.E17、2019 Nanjing Marathon will start o

41、n November 3rd. More than 18,000 athletes from home and abroad will take part in it. Now we need 2,000 volunteers to join us and be part of this amazing event. Looking forward to your reply!JOIN US NOW!Be part of the team behindNanjings biggest running eventEnjoy the following benefits (待遇):Meals du

42、ring the eventSpecial designed volunteer T-shirtPersonal accident insurance (保險) Details of the event:Pre-event: Oct 1-31, 2019Event Day: NOV. 3, 2019What are YOU waiting for? Be part of our Volunteer Team today!1This advertisement is looking for .AathletesBcoachesCvolunteersDorganizations22019 Nanj

43、ing Marathon will start on .AOct. 1st, 2019BOct 31st, 2019CNov. 1st, 2019DNov 3rd, 20193Which of the following is TRUE about the volunteersbenefits?AThey will have a chance to join this race.BThey neednt pay for their accident insurance.CThey can get a special T-shirt at a lower price.DThey can only

44、 get free drinks during the event.F18、Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be the time for a few lessons in confidence. You can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors.Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you

45、have to say is just as important as what other people say. And dont turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.Prepare yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other

46、 people. Think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.If you start feeling self-conscious (自我意識) in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people.Remember, you are not alone. Other people are caring about the impression they are making, too.No one ever gets o

47、ver being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even singers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards(回報). But perhaps the best

48、 reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.1The main purpose of the article is to _.Aexplain how shyness developedBprove that shyness can be got overCtell readers that shyness is naturalDsuggest ways of dealing with shyness2Which of these can you conclude from the article?AThe attempt(嘗試) to overcome shyness is always worthwhile.BSingers choose their work to fight