【英語(yǔ)】xsc知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

1、【英語(yǔ)】xsc基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)匯總?cè)昙?jí)六年級(jí)詞組&句型集合三年級(jí)上冊(cè)詞組和句型Module名稱主題詞組句型三上ModulelGreetings1 .Good morning, Ms White.（問(wèn)候語(yǔ) Good morning/afternoon/ evening!早上/ 卜午/晚上好?。〨oodbye, Jiamin.（Goodbye/ Bye bye/Bye 再見(jiàn)）How are you?（問(wèn)候語(yǔ)：你好嗎？）Fine! （Fine!= Vm fine.我很好。）Good night, Mum and Dad.（睡前道別:晚安）三上Module!IntroductionsLIm Ben.（自我介

2、紹：Fm Ben.= My name is Ben.）.Whafs your name?（詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的姓名）.Lets be friends, （let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事；be friends 做朋友；make friends 交朋友）.This is Ms White, my teacher.（介紹某人；this is這是.）.Ben is my friend. （my 我的，your 你的/你們的,his 他 的，her她的，its它的，our我們的，their他們的）6.Nice to meet you.（打招呼用語(yǔ)：Nice to meet you.見(jiàn)到 你很高興。Ni

3、ce to meet you, too.見(jiàn)到你也很高興。）61五年級(jí)下冊(cè)詞組和句型Module名稱主題詞組句型五下ModulelOur Lifeon weekdaysat +小地點(diǎn)need to do sthwant to do sthbe worried aboutbe late （for）go to bedon timedo well in.too muchcatch up with sb.1. She practices the piano for half an hour like you?（practice the piano = practice playing the piano

4、 ）6.She is one year older than you.（數(shù)字+形容詞的比擬等級(jí)+than）7.Could you help me?你能幫我嗎？（could比can表達(dá)更加委婉客氣）4. rd be glad to. （Id be glad to = Id love to.）8.1 think he plays computer games too much.（I think+句子，賓語(yǔ)從句；否認(rèn) I dorft think.）Tm sure he can catch up with the others.（catch up with 趕上某人）Lets help him tog

5、ether.（let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事）五下Module!SeeingA Doctorget upgo back homego back to schoolfeel wellget dressedsee the doctorgive . a checkupplenty ofa lottake medicineIts time to get up.（Its time to do sth.該做某事的時(shí)間了 ）Its time for breakfast.（It9s time for sth.該做某事的時(shí)間了）Whafs the matter?（Whats the matter?

6、= Whafs wrong?怎么 了？）How much fruit do you eat every day?（how much-t-不可數(shù)名詞，問(wèn)數(shù)量的多少）Youd better stay in bed.（youM better do sth.你最好做某事否認(rèn)：You had better not do sth.）六年級(jí)上冊(cè)詞組和句型Module名稱主題短語(yǔ)和搭配.have been to/have goneto；take photos of sb/sth ；have fun;a lot of=lots of；do some reading;have dimsum;go fishing

7、；watch football games;have dinner;like doing;had better + V 原六上Plans12. on Saturday morning;Modulelat half past eight;on TV;at the zoo；on Baiyun Hill;plan to do sth;lets +動(dòng)詞原形；instead of;good idea;want to do;how about +v-ingwhat about +v-inghow longhow far句型What are we going to do for our holiday?Sh

8、all we go on the Pearl River Cruise?Lef go to Xiangjiang Zoo instead.Good idea!1 want to buy some clothes.There are a lot of beautiful clothes there.We have been to the zoos many times in Guangzhou.Do you have any ideas about the Webbs?When are you going to start?Let me see.Would you like to play wi

9、th me?Why dont you come to our house at twenty past eight?(why not + V 原/why dont you + V 原)What about Saturday night?To tell you the truth, I dont like playing table tennis!Youd better ask your parents first, (had better+V 原)71Pm going swimming with my parents.六上Module!Citiesl.the Chinese nationalf

10、lag / the national flag ofChina. on holiday;. the Great Wall;.go back to;.so many ;.the other +名詞復(fù)數(shù)；.decide to do sth.prefer to do sth. watch out.-Whats the capital (city) of China?-Its Beijing./ Beijing.-What national flag is it ?-It is the .一What national flags are they ?-They are the.- Is .the bi

11、ggest city of.?一Yes/ No. - Whats the biggest city of.?-The largest/biggest city of. is. 一Where would you like to +v.原形?-rd like to + v.原形. Tokyo is a good place to visit.六上Module3An Invitationl.look happy;.get wet;.go to the cinema;.go for a walk;.play football;.buy sth fbr .;.the whole day long;.go

12、 to ones house;Whafs the matter?You dont look happy.Do you want to play football?We will get wet.Shall we go to see the film The Lion King?Would you like to go to the cinema with me?Tm doing nothing.We could buy hamburgers for lunch.Would you like to go to my house?729 e to tea;.go+ v-ing.have a par

13、ty；.a lot of；invite sb. （to do sth.）;.help sb. do （V 原）sth.;.have to；.bring sth./ sb;.all right18.play.with六上Module4On theTelephone e back;.at lunch time;.take a message;.speak to sb.;.wrong number;.be ill;.call back later;.see a doctor;9.plenty of;. the number of;（謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)）. a number of;（謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)）.turn o

14、ff.turn up;.turn down;六上ModulesThe Past1 .talk about;2.cook a big meal;Can I go to Mikes house?Can we invite all my friends?May be we could have a picnic outsideBut you have to help your mother, Janet.What time is the party?It starts at one oclock.This is Mrs. White speaking.May I speak to Miss Whit

15、e?=Can I speak to Miss White?Shes not here, Im afraid.Can I take a message for her?Whos that, please?1 called you this morning. But you werent at home.Sally cant go to school today because she doesnt feel very well.Whafs the matter with her?1 think she has a cold.Pm sorry to hear that.She needs to g

16、et plenty of rest.Shell be all right soon.Thank you for your call.What did you do yesterday?Whats the date today?73.paint a picture;.be from =come from;.be different from;.by bus. finish +v-ing.start to do/ start doingget on;get off;get away;12.1ook like;13. anything else;14.live on;六上Module6Festiva

17、lsl.Iots of;2.Father Christmas;.from door to door;.ask for;.at night;n Britain;.the day after tomorrow;.at Spring Festival ;.flower fair;.help yourself to.;.get together;.welcome to;What was the date yesterday?Excellent!Did you go to bed late?You had a busy day!What was Judys old school like?It was

18、smaller and older than this school.Was the timetable different from ours?Anything else?We worked for a shorter time in the morning before lunch break and we had sports every afternoon.Its time to go home.How did you get home from school before?Which floor do you live on?I live on the eighth floor.We

19、lcome to our home.Is it your first time in London?This is the best time to be in Britain.Its the most popular festival in western countries.Father Christmas puts presents in the stockings at night.We have lots of parties and no school.Father Christmas brings presents to all the children.743.sound li

20、ke;14,at Christmas;.wait for;.bring sb. sth./ bring sth. to sb.pocket money;. enjoy oneself;. look after;. buy oneself sth.75Module名稱主題詞組句型六下ModulelChangesbetween.and.near to（be） far away from（be） close to（be ）in troublego on a dietbecome a doctor（manager/teacher.）ask sb for helpone.the otherl.Let m

21、e show you the changes betweenmy old bedroom and the new one.（show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.）9. Your bedroom here is much bigger.（much+比擬級(jí)（+than）：得多）.Let me try, too!（祈使句：動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭）. Watch my kung fu!（祈使句：動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭）. My bedroom was nice and clean before,but now its messy.（時(shí)態(tài)比照）.There is a nice study in

22、the new apartment.（there be 句型）.You were a beautiful,healthy baby,Janet with blonde hair and blue eyes.（with.：有著/具有.）.When did he become a manager?（when:什么時(shí)候）9.1 was a tennis player when I was young.（when:當(dāng)時(shí)）10.He isnt fit or strong.（肯定句用and,否認(rèn)句、疑問(wèn)句用or；）1 l.Pat and I should both go on a diet.（both:兩

23、者都,經(jīng)常用bothand.）12.You were lovely to look at, but you were very naughty, and you were always in trouble.（be adj. to look at）13.1 think shes very good-looking.（I think+句子，賓語(yǔ)從句；否認(rèn)I don* think.）76六下Tree planting Dayall the pupils of our classstart forbe with sb （和一起）begin to do sth.（=start to do sth.）p

24、o.fill.with.all of usa little （修飾不可數(shù)） a few（修飾可數(shù)）keep a diary.more and more（越來(lái)越多）the day before yesterdayby the roadin front ofcrash intocut downhappen totry to do sth（努力做） （try doing sth:嘗試做）all over the world.First we dug holes. Then we put the young trees into the holes.（First.Then.首先.然后.）.

25、Janet, Ben, Sally and Mr Chen helped them water the tress.（help sb （to）do sth/help sb with sth:幫助某人做某事）.All of us hope the trees will grow well. （hope+句子，賓語(yǔ)從句）.Lets move it into our garden.（move A into B:把 A 搬至【J B 里）.Ben dug the tree out. （dig . out:把挖出來(lái)）6.Keeping a diary in English helps a lot.（動(dòng)名

26、詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)）77三上Module3Body.Wash your hair.（祈使句，動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭；wash ones hair洗某 人的頭發(fā)）.Clean your nose.（clean ones nose弄干凈某人的鼻子）.Brush my teeth.（bmsh ones teeth刷某人的牙齒）.Don,t touch your eyes.（祈使句，省略主語(yǔ) you,dorft +動(dòng)詞原形,不要做某事）. Touch your nose.（祈使句；touch ones nose觸摸某人的鼻子）三上Module4FamilyWhafsthis?（this這個(gè)/that那個(gè)/these這

27、些/those那些）A picture of my family.我家的一張照片（“名詞+of+名詞”，無(wú)生命東西的所有格：the name of the book 書(shū)的名字）Whos this man?這個(gè)男人是誰(shuí)?（詢問(wèn)某人的身份；回答:Heis +身份/名字.）Is she your sister?（她是你的姐姐嗎？ be動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句）Shes so young, （so +形容詞；如此/多么.）Thank you. （-Thank you.謝謝你。-Yourewelcome. / Thats all right.不用謝/不客氣。）62三上Module5Toys1. Ifs Ji

28、amin飛dog. C6 s ”有生命東西的所有格；意為“的。the dogs name狗的名字）have a toy dog. （toy 玩具；復(fù)數(shù):toys）Here it is.（在這里。）How I love the toy bear from my dad!（用How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：How +句子?。㏒how me your toys, please.（show sth. to sb.= show sb. sth.）6.1 have a dog. （have 有； 三單 has）7. I have a bear, too. （ too用于肯定句末尾，表 示“也”，通常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。）三上

29、Module6School things.Do you have a ruler? Yes, I do. / No, I dont.（do助動(dòng)詞幫助提問(wèn)和否認(rèn)；三單does）.May I use it?（may+動(dòng)詞原形，可以，語(yǔ)氣比can更加委婉）.Put your toys in the box.放你的玩具在盒子里。（祈使句，省略主語(yǔ)you; put放）4.OK, mum. （0K/A11 right!容許別人的請(qǐng)求）5. Your room is tidy. （tidy 整潔的；messy 雜亂的）63三年級(jí)下冊(cè)詞組和句型Module名稱主題詞組句型三下ModulelColoursGoo

30、d idea!look atLefs go to swim, （let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事）Lefs go to fly kite, （fly kite 放風(fēng)箏）What colour is it? （colour 顏色 n.）Lefs colour the nose red. （colour 上顏色 v.）Thats good. （That9s great!那真好!）三下ModulelPositionsin front ofof our classWhere is my car? （where 哪里）Is it behind your bed? （behind 在后面）三下M

31、odule3PersonalInformationhappy birthdaytelephone numberHow old are you? （How old 多大，問(wèn)年齡）This is for you.這個(gè)是給你的。（for給）May I have your telephone number? （may 可以， 委婉表達(dá)；telephone number 號(hào)碼）三下Module4Fruits1. of courseHere you are. /Here it is.（Here you are 給你；Here it is 在這里）Apples are good for us.蘋(píng)果對(duì)我們好。

32、（主語(yǔ)+be+形容詞+for + sb.對(duì)某人）What fruit do you like?你喜歡什么水果？三下Module5Relativesa photo of my familyhave funtalk aboutin English（in+語(yǔ)言：用.語(yǔ)）Is this a photo of your family, Ben?（名詞+of+名詞“的”；the pictures of the book 書(shū)的圖片）There is a mule in the picture.（There is某處有某物/某人，謂語(yǔ)需用就近原那么）Who is this cute baby? （cute/l

33、ovely 可愛(ài)的）-How are you? We are fine, thank you.（How + be + sb ?問(wèn)候語(yǔ)，你好嗎？）So you have a big family.（so所以；a big family大的家庭）6. This is Li Fangs father. （this is 這是介紹某人）. Are there any cats in your shop? （any 一些，用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句；some一些，肯定句）. Those are lovely.（those那些;these這些；lovely可愛(ài)的）.There are some yellow duc

34、ks over there.1. over there三下三下（yellow ducks 黃色的鴨子；over there 那里）PetsPets2. toy animalModule6Module65.How many fish are there in the picture?3. under the bed（how many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，問(wèn)數(shù)量的多少；fish單復(fù)數(shù)同形，作“魚(yú)肉”講時(shí)不可數(shù)）.Whose rabbits are these? （whose 誰(shuí)的）.What pet do you want?你想要什么寵物？. Thats my friend from space. （

35、from space 來(lái)自太空）65四年級(jí)上冊(cè)詞組和句型Module名稱主題詞組句型四上ModulelMy bedroomover therea clock on the walla rabbit in the boxon the windowon the floorunder the sofabehind the door. want to do sth.（想要做某事；want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事.）.Therebe句型（某處有某物;be就近原那么）.Lefs play a game （let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事）四上Module!My house1

36、.welcome to2 e inafter schooltake a showerdo ones homeworkhave mealsl.This is .（介紹某人;這是.）2.Please（請(qǐng)求幫助時(shí)交際用語(yǔ)；請(qǐng)）3.1 like to.（我喜歡做.）四上Module3My School. have lessons. in front of the schoolbuilding.play games.how many1 .-Let me show you our new school.OK. （show sb. sth=show sth. to sb.）2. How many.are t

37、here.?（How many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；問(wèn)數(shù)量的多少）四上Module4My class2.1ook at3 e on4.my favoriteLet me see.讓我想想。（let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事）What about.?（What about= How about. .怎么樣+n./v-ing）What is your favorite subject?=What subject do you like best?66四上Module5Clothesvery mucha pair ofanything else1Do you.?Yes, I do. / No,

38、 I dont, （do 問(wèn) do 答）. How much.?（how much+ be+物品？；詢問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)）.Can I.? （can+動(dòng)詞原形；能夠做某事）.Do you want to do.? （want to do 想要做某 事）四上Module6Occupationsbe good at （+n./v-ing）grow uphelp sb.tell people storiesgrow foods for people1.1 want to be.（want to be +職業(yè)；想要成為一個(gè)）What do you want to do.?你想做什么？What9s your fat

39、hers job?你父親是做什么的？（what be ones job= what do/does sb do；詢問(wèn)職業(yè)）67四年級(jí)下冊(cè)詞組和句型Module名稱主題詞組句型四下ModulelPeoplelook likebig/small eyeslong /short hairmaths teacher. Whos that woman?（who 誰(shuí)；whose 誰(shuí)的；whos 誰(shuí)是）.Can you see him? （ can+動(dòng)詞原形，表示能夠做某事）.What is she like? （be like,樣的）.She is very young and shy. （young 年輕；shy 害羞 ）.She has green eyes and a small mouth.（has: have 的三單）四下Module!Dailyroutineget upa quarter tostart forhave a class/ classe