國(guó)際音標(biāo)教學(xué)PPT-第音標(biāo)+常見(jiàn)字母組合發(fā)音

1、Part 1 復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)48個(gè)音標(biāo)（要求：會(huì)讀會(huì)寫(xiě)）單元音(12個(gè))：/i:/ / /e/ / /:/ / / /:/ / /u:/ /:/ /雙元音(8個(gè)) ：/ei/ / /ai/ /a/ / / /e/ /也稱半元音輔音(10對(duì)20個(gè)：清濁)：/p/&/b/ ; /t/&/d/ ; /k/&/g/; /f/&/v/； /s/&/z/; /&/; /&/; /t/&/d/; /tr/&/dr/; /ts/&/dz/輔音（單個(gè)8個(gè)）/m/ /n/ / / /h/ /r/ /j/ /w/; 復(fù)習(xí)常見(jiàn)字母組合發(fā)音 - 元音/i:/ ee bee /bi:/ see /si:/ tree /tri:

2、/ week /wi:k/ ea eat /i:t/ sea /si:/ tea /ti:/ please /pli:z/ ie chief/ti:f/ field /fi:ld/ piece /pi:s/ thief/i:f/ / i / i big /big/ it /it/ kid /kid/ pig /pig/ /e/ e hen /hen/ egg /eg/ red/red/ pen/pen/ ea head /hed/ ready /redi/ heavy /hevi/ a cat /ct/ bag/bg/ cap/kp/ can/kn/前4號(hào)元音的發(fā)音特點(diǎn)是：聲帶振動(dòng)，嘴型越來(lái)越

3、大。/:/ a pass /p:s/ vase /v:z/ class/kl:s/ father /f:/ ar car /k:/ card /k:d/ park /p:k/ party /p:ti/ / u bus/bs/ cup/kp/ duck/dk/ o come/km/ some/sm/ mother/m/ ou touch/tt/ young/j/ country/kntri/ / o dog /dg/ not /nt/ cock /kk/ shop/p/ a want /wnt/ wash /w/ what /wt/:/ a all /:l/ ball /b:l/ call /k

4、:l/ tall /t:l/ al chalk /t:k/ walk /w:k/ talk /t:k/ or fork /f:k/ horse /h:s/ sword/s:d/ u put /pt/ pull /pl/ sugar /g/ look /lk/ oo book /bk/ cook /kk/ good /gd/ look /lk/u:/ oo school /sku:l/ cool /ku:l/ too /tu:/ zoo /zu:/ ou soup /su:p/ group /gru:p/ through /ru:/ baloon /blu:n/ 其它：blue/blu:/:/

5、er her /h:/ term /t:m/ ir bird /b:d/ girl /g:l/ skirt /sk:t/ first/f:st/ or word /w:d/ work /w:k/ ur nurse /n:s/ fur /f:/ world /w:ld/ / or doctor /dkt/ actor /kt/ er teacher /ti:t/ farmer/fa:m/ driver /drav/ mother/m/職業(yè)的結(jié)尾or或er在以輔音字母+e結(jié)尾的開(kāi)音節(jié)中/e/ a cake /kek/ take /tek/ plate /plet/ wake /wek/ plane

6、 /plen/ snake /snek/ o so /s/ dont /dnt/ old /ld/ only /nli/ rose /rz/ oa boat /bt/ coat/kt/ road/rd/ soap/sp/ ow blow /bl/ bowl /bl/ show/ know /n/ snow /sn/a/ i I /a/ bike /bak/ knife /naf/ wife /waf/ bite /bat/ ice /as/ nice /nas/ drive /drav/ 其他不規(guī)則:eye /a/ buy/ba/等/a/ ou blouse /blaz/ house /has

7、/ mouth/ma/ south/sa/ ow cow/ka/ blow /bla/ how /ha/ now /na/ oy boy/b/ toy /t/ oi noise/nz/ voice/vs/ point /pnt/ 復(fù)習(xí)常見(jiàn)字母組合發(fā)音 - 元音在以輔音字母+e結(jié)尾的開(kāi)音節(jié)中/ ear ear / dear /d/ hear /h/ tear/t/ eer beer /b/ deer /d/e/ air air /e/ chair /te/ hair /he/ ear bear /be/ pear /pe/ oor poor /p/ our tour /t/ 復(fù)習(xí)常見(jiàn)字母組合發(fā)音

8、 輔音/p/ p 清輔音 pig /pig/ cap/kp/ park/p:k/ /b/ b 濁輔音 bag/bg/ bee /bi:/ boy /b/ /t/ t 清輔音 it /t/ tiger /tag/ tail /tel/ /d/ d 濁輔音 dog /dg/ desk /desk/ door /d:/ /k/ c/ ck/ k 清輔音 week /wi:k/ cat /kt/ cock/kk/ /g/ g 濁輔音 bag/bg/ good /gd/ green/gri:n/ 復(fù)習(xí)常見(jiàn)字母組合發(fā)音 輔音/f/ f 清輔音 farm /f:m/ five /fav/ fire /fa/

9、 knife /naf/ ph 清輔音 phone /fn/ photo /ft/ /v/ v 濁輔音 five /fav/ vase /v:z/ drive /drav/ very /veri/ Jul 22nd, 200912/ th 清輔音 math /m/ month /mn/ mouth /ma/ / th 濁輔音 this /is/ that /t/ those /z/ these /i:z/ sh 清輔音 fish /f/ ship /p/ shoes /u:z/ sheep /i:p/ / s 濁輔音 measure /me/ pleasure /ple/ Jul 22nd,

10、200913/s/ c 清輔音 face /fes/ ice /as/ nice /nas/ rice /ras/ s 清輔音 see /si:/ sit /sit/ sew /s/ study /stdi/ /z/ s 濁輔音 vase /v:z/ please /pli:z/ easy /i:zi/ z 濁輔音 zip /zip/ zoo /zu:/ zebra /zebr/ zero /zr/t/ ch 清輔音 chess /tes/ child /tald/ chick /tk/ /d/ g 濁輔音 age /ed/ magic /mdk/ page /ped / j 濁輔音 jam

11、/dm/ jeep /di:p/ jump /dmp/tr/ tr 清輔音 tree /tri:/ train /tren/ truck /trk/ true /tru:/ /dr/ dr 濁輔音 drive /drav/ dragon /drgn/ draw /dr:/通常在單詞的開(kāi)頭通常在單詞的開(kāi)頭通常在以t或者te結(jié)尾的單詞+s通常在以d結(jié)尾的單詞+sJul 22nd, 200915 /ts/ ts 清輔音 boats /bts/ coats /kts/ cats/kts/ gates/gets/ /dz/ ds 濁輔音 beds /bedz/ birds /b:dz/ hands /h

12、ndz/11. / l 濁輔音 late /let/ leg /leg/ look /luk/ love /lv/Jul 22nd, 20091614. /w/ w 濁輔音（半元音）we /wi:/ wall /w:l/ wait /wet/ window /wnd/ wh what /wt/ where /we/ white /wat/ why /wa/ 15. /j/ y 濁輔音（半元音）yard /j:d/ yes /jes/ yellow /jel/ you /ju:/ 12. /r/ r 濁輔音 red /red/ rice /ras/ rose /rz/ room/ru:m/13. /h/ h 清輔音 hat /ht/ hand/hnd/ her /h:/ how /ha/ wh清輔音 who /hu:/ wh