江蘇省無錫市江陰市澄東片2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語押題試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The sweater that my father bought me _ wool.Ais made of Bis made from Cwas made of Dwas made from2、Its not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away. Yes, _.AMany hands make light workBWhen the cats away, the mice will playCEvery dog has its dayDDont put all your eggs in

3、one basket3、Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).AworkingBto workCworkedDto working4、There are many _ shops in this street. I want a pair of _ shoes.Ashoe, sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports

4、Dshoes, sports5、Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?Id love to, but its my grandfathers _ birthday and we will have a celebration.AninetithBninetiethCnintieth6、The woman _ all of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to helpBgave up; helpingCgave away; to helpDgave; helping7、-Mus

5、t I hand in my homework now?-No,you_.You can hand it in tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt8、Are you a basketball player in you school? Yes, I_the team 3 years ago.I_in it for 3 years.Ajoined, was Bwas joined, amChave joined,have been Djoined, have been9、The terrible earthquake happened _ 13: 46 _

6、 the afternoon of March 11th.Aon; inBat: onCat; inDon; on10、Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.AfewBfewerClittleDless. 完形填空11、To most of us, school means classes, teachers. schedule，grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachuset

7、ts, school is very 1 .Firstly, there are no 2 . All the children, aged between 4 and 19，do whatever they want. There are no teachers, only staff members(管理人員) . The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn because children want to learn anyway. You do not need to say to three-

8、year-old kids, Go to 3 the secrets of nature. You cant stop them! says Daniel Greenberg, a founder(創(chuàng)始人)of the school. But if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all 4 for learning. At Sudbury Valley School，you will find children talking, reading, painting, playing the piano, c

9、limbing trees, 5 just running around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can 6 the rules. Every week, there is a school 7 where both children and staff have one vote each-even the four-year-olds. They decide the school r

10、ules. 8 to spend the school budget(預(yù)算)，and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968，people said it would 9 work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students 10 to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have become

11、successful today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.1Aboring Bimportant Ccommon Ddifferent2Alessons Bstudents Cbooks Dplaygrounds3Acreate Bdiscover Chide Drepresent4Avalue Btaste Cimportance Denergy5Aand Bbut Cor Dso6Abreak Bkeep Cdecide Dobey7Ameeting Bexperiment Cexpe

12、rience Dclub8Awhen Bhow Cthat Dwhy9Anever Balways Coften Dsometimes10Ago up Bgo down Cgo on Dgo back. 語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill)

13、at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help

14、Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (輪椅）

15、as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 閱讀理解A13、“Dont tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But

16、 it can be hard to keep a secret. Often, we cant help “spilling the beans”, even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because p

17、eople often have an “obsessive and anxious urge(沖動) to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches

18、, reported the daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can d

19、evelop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either getting or losing the trust of someone.” according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out. But this doesnt mean that it is a good idea on

20、ly to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, youd better put yourself in their position. Think abou

21、t how you would feel to be told that you mustnt give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someones secret you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isnt so secret any more.1The underlined phrase “spilling the beans” in paragraph 1 p

22、robably means _.AKeeping a secretBDiscussing a secretCLetting out a secretDThinking about a secret2Why may keeping a secret “become a burden”?ABecause people who tell a secret may feel regretful.BBecause people who keep a secret may feel stressed.CBecause people may feel depressed after letting out

23、the secrets.DBecause people are forced to share their secrets with others.3From the passage, we can infer that _.APeople may feel guilty if they keep secrets for someone close to themBKeeping a secret may lead to distrust between close friendsCTo tell talkative people a secret may cause them much st

24、ressDIts always a good idea to share secrets with quiet people4Whats the best title of the passage?AKeeping secrets is a burden.BDont tell secrets to anyone.CAlways share secrets with others.DOthers secrets are no more secrets.B14、In Italy, a show about Ancient Chinese Illustrations(插畫), held over M

25、arch 25-29, attracted many of the local people as well as tourists.The organizers (組織者)spent more than two years collecting and preparing for the show. Its said that the illustrations were a form of ancient Chinese art, whose history can be turned back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). With the develop

26、ment of science and technology, illustrations developed rapidly during the Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. The illustrations were easy to understand for everyone, even the one who was unable to read or write. Whats more, they could help the words be more lively and interesting although they were

27、black and white. One of the greatest valuable collections is from the Diamond Sutra(金剛經(jīng)), also one of the earliest illustrated books in China._. Most ancient Chinese illustrations were about supernatural beings(神仙), wise men such as Confucius and Lao-tzu, plants, animals, rivers, and mountains, as w

28、ell as clothes which people wore for a certain ceremony (儀式) at that time, and astrological predictions(星象占卜) for farming and personal life. Some key characters from classical culture were also described, such as the Monkey King from Journey to the West, Zhuge Liang from Romance of the Three Kingdom

29、s. Margo Lombardo, one of the government officials said at the opening ceremony of the show on March 25: “This is a wonderful chance for our local people to learn about Chinese illustration and its long history. We can enjoy the greatest work and get to know a friendly country better.”1The Chinese i

30、llustration art started in _.Athe Han Dynasty Bthe Tang DynastyCthe Song Dynasty Dthe Yuan Dynasty2The missing sentence in Para.3 might be “_”.AChinese illustration has a long historyBThere are many excellent Chinese artistsCAncient Chinese illustrations covered almost everything in our lifeDThere w

31、ere many traditional Chinese stories which were educational3According to the passage, we can know that _.Aboth people in Italy and the tourists enjoyed the showBit took the organizers two years to collect and prepare for the showCthe Diamond Sutra is one of the earliest illustrated books in EnglishD

32、the show is a good chance for local people in Italy to learn how to make illustrations4The best title of the passage is _.AAn Ancient Chinese Show BThe Greatest Art FormCAncient Chinese Illustrations DThe Earliest IllustrationsC15、It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before ChristmasWhile

33、most people were warming up their cars，Peter，my husband，had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to workWhen he arrived，he parked his bike outside the backdoor as he usually doesAfter 10 hourswork，he returned to find his bike goneThe bike，a black Kona 18 speed，was our only

34、 transportPeter used it to get to work and daily lifeOur life depends on this bike1 was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our storyShortly after that，several people in our area offered to helpOne wonderful stranger even bought a bike，and then called

35、 my husband to pick it upOnce again my husband had a way to get to and from his jobPeople say that a smile can be passed from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more soNo matter how big or how small，an act of kindness shows that someone caresAnd the results can be eve

36、rlasting1The story happened Ain summer Bafter ChristmasCon Christmas Day Din winter2The bike was so important to the couple because Athe mans job was bike racingBthe family has nothing but this bikeCit was a nice Kona 18 speedDPeter used it for work and daily life3People got to know the couples prob

37、lem from Aradio broadcasts Ba newspaperCTV news Da stranger4From their experience，the couple have learnt that Astrangers are usually of little helpBone should take care of their bikeCnews reports make people famousDan act of kindness can mean a lotD16、With the development of modern technology, robot

38、s are going into many fields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well. Robot AlexanderRobot Joanna 2.32m with a handsome face, designed in China. Price: $9,900 per robot. He helps build cars and does simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do s

39、uch boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored. A middle-aged lady who is 1.67m. designed in India. Price: $10,100 per robot. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean and tidy.Robot SusanRobot Charle

40、sOnly 1.10m, a pretty girl coming from France. She can sing many songs and dance to music. If youre tired from study and work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot. Price:$ 13,700 per robot. A snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia, less than 1 meter long. Price: $9,760 p

41、er robot. If building fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins(廢墟).1Robot Joanna, a lovely and easy-going housewife is _.Aonly 1.10 meter tallB2.32 meters tallCless than one meter longD1.67 meters tall2Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again i

42、n the coming years? Because _.Apeople would like to do them if they get more paidBmodern technology makes people smartCrobots like Alexander will do such boring jobsDthere are many jobs for people to choose from3What can Susan do to help you relaxed after a whole days work?APaly with snakes.BTell yo

43、u a funny story.CCook delicious dishes.DDesign a toy car.4If an earthquake happens,_ will help look for people under the fallen buildings.ARobot AlexanderBRobot JoannaCRobot SusanDRobot Charles5Where can you read the above information about robots?AIn a science newspaper.BIn a story book.CIn a geogr

44、aphy book.DIn a tour guide.E17、The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight oclock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you

45、must bring your student card with you.On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can have a good time in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.The new Water World Cafe will be open up on June 22nd.From the cafe yo

46、u can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.1How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?AEleven hours.BSeven hours.CEleven and a half hours.2What is the price for stude

47、nts with a student card to enter the pool?ATwo dollars.BOne dollar forty.CTwo dollars sixty.3A tenyearold boy cant go to the Water World Swimming Pool_.Aon SaturdayBon Wednesday afternoonCon Wednesday morning4From the cafe you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim _.Aon June 23rdBon

48、 May 22ndCon June 21st5This passage is a(n)_AadvertisementBnoteCstoryDsloganF18、Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (綠領(lǐng)巾) at a primary school in Xian. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that I

49、m also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.” The First Experimental Primary School in Xian made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self

50、-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice. Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be re

51、spected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “Its better to encourage them rather than separating some bad students,” he said. A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some sch

52、ools have done better in protecting students privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call

53、the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time. But test scores are not the only measures of a students ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.1Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _.Ashow people his special dressing styleBcall on people to live a green lifeCtell students green-scarf students are also good studentsDremind students wearing green scarves means being bad2Why did those pare